{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094969592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","title":"Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation Plus Quipazine Administration Enable Stepping in Complete Spinal Adult Rats","display_name":"Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation Plus Quipazine Administration Enable Stepping in Complete Spinal Adult Rats","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094969592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","mag":"2094969592","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17855582"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1152/jn.00836.2007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142952003","display_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","issn_l":"0022-3077","issn":["0022-3077","1522-1598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320155","host_organization_name":"American Physiological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320155"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physiological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/174992","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005334673","display_name":"Yury Gerasimenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-3791","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9345-3791"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yury P. Gerasimenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiological Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiological Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032049257","display_name":"Ronaldo M. Ichiyama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-8032","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7640-8032"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ronaldo M. Ichiyama","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086196449","display_name":"Igor Aleksandrovich Lavrov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3885-4509","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3885-4509"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Igor A. Lavrov","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018530098","display_name":"Gr\u00e9goire Courtine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-4142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-4142"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregoire Courtine","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113654264","display_name":"Lance L. Cai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lance Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066646766","display_name":"Hui Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1292-3983","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1292-3983"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111785474","display_name":"Roland R. Roy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roland R. Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068627403","display_name":"Victor Reggie Edgerton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-1875","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6534-1875"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. Reggie Edgerton","raw_affiliation_strings":[""],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7225,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":137,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94841758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"5","first_page":"2525","last_page":"2536"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10925","display_name":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10925","display_name":"Spinal Cord Injury Research","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2734","display_name":"Pathology and Forensic Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11840","display_name":"Pain Management and Treatment","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidural-spinal-cord-stimulation","display_name":"epidural spinal cord stimulation","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quipazine","display_name":"quipazine","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serotonin-receptor-agonists","display_name":"serotonin receptor agonists","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complete-spinal-cord-injury","display_name":"complete spinal cord injury","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/locomotor-recovery","display_name":"locomotor recovery","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stepping","display_name":"stepping","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polysynaptic-pathways","display_name":"polysynaptic pathways","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weight-bearing","display_name":"weight bearing","score":0.6399999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treadmill-training","display_name":"treadmill training","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spinal-locomotor-circuitry","display_name":"spinal locomotor circuitry","score":0.5320000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777448245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7272557","display_name":"Quipazine","level":5,"score":0.9740458726882935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780775167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9606","display_name":"Spinal cord","level":2,"score":0.7172971963882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.699408769607544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778640784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168002","display_name":"Ankle","level":2,"score":0.6778241991996765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6100891828536987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37000724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50430226","display_name":"Serotonergic","level":4,"score":0.429778516292572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3675568699836731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.34172323346138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.33853036165237427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.25614291429519653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775864247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167934","display_name":"Serotonin","level":3,"score":0.23872071504592896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19761863350868225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.06797203421592712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001522","descriptor_name":"Behavior, Animal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004195","descriptor_name":"Disease Models, Animal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004567","descriptor_name":"Electrodes, Implanted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004824","descriptor_name":"Epidural Space","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008124","descriptor_name":"Locomotion","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008124","descriptor_name":"Locomotion","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008124","descriptor_name":"Locomotion","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009043","descriptor_name":"Motor Activity","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009043","descriptor_name":"Motor Activity","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011814","descriptor_name":"Quipazine","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012018","descriptor_name":"Reflex","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012018","descriptor_name":"Reflex","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013057","descriptor_name":"Spectrum Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013116","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013116","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013116","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord","qualifier_ui":"Q000528","qualifier_name":"radiation effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013119","descriptor_name":"Spinal Cord Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017207","descriptor_name":"Rats, Sprague-Dawley","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017366","descriptor_name":"Serotonin Receptor Agonists","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D051381","descriptor_name":"Rats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1152/jn.00836.2007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00836.2007","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142952003","display_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","issn_l":"0022-3077","issn":["0022-3077","1522-1598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320155","host_organization_name":"American Physiological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320155"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physiological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17855582","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17855582","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of neurophysiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:174992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/174992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","host_organization_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.tind.io:174992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/77855","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","host_organization_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"research article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:174992","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/174992","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","host_organization_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8371999859809875,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1240026384","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NS-16333","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2023922529","display_name":"Neuromuscular Plasticity: Recovery After Spinalization","funder_award_id":"P01NS016333","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105004322","https://openalex.org/W114234662","https://openalex.org/W197700933","https://openalex.org/W1581736410","https://openalex.org/W1586302411","https://openalex.org/W1966693947","https://openalex.org/W1970087762","https://openalex.org/W1989289921","https://openalex.org/W1994119129","https://openalex.org/W1994621096","https://openalex.org/W2006435001","https://openalex.org/W2006714681","https://openalex.org/W2023673457","https://openalex.org/W2025631428","https://openalex.org/W2035452591","https://openalex.org/W2037211220","https://openalex.org/W2047334969","https://openalex.org/W2050134389","https://openalex.org/W2053375881","https://openalex.org/W2053647498","https://openalex.org/W2061766185","https://openalex.org/W2062436102","https://openalex.org/W2068573992","https://openalex.org/W2075007156","https://openalex.org/W2083350427","https://openalex.org/W2086819817","https://openalex.org/W2092170394","https://openalex.org/W2094191207","https://openalex.org/W2110804099","https://openalex.org/W2113551891","https://openalex.org/W2117645756","https://openalex.org/W2127735752","https://openalex.org/W2131824087","https://openalex.org/W2150642889","https://openalex.org/W2197602303","https://openalex.org/W2219753935","https://openalex.org/W2265056075","https://openalex.org/W2412640155","https://openalex.org/W3151807103","https://openalex.org/W4245117410"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2131482260","https://openalex.org/W4253117080","https://openalex.org/W2004420622","https://openalex.org/W2044754468","https://openalex.org/W3036090677","https://openalex.org/W2337582962","https://openalex.org/W6999931821","https://openalex.org/W3172639400","https://openalex.org/W3028361927","https://openalex.org/W2599061280"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,201],"hypothesized":[1],"that":[2,203,235,243],"epidural":[3],"spinal":[4,34,47,64],"cord":[5],"stimulation":[6,80],"(ES)":[7],"and":[8,18,50,60,104,110,126,139,147,153,217,246],"quipazine":[9,52,105,127,148],"(a":[10],"serotonergic":[11],"agonist)":[12],"modulates":[13],"the":[14,45,79,88,99,111,121,182,196,215,222,227,241],"excitability":[15],"of":[16,70,145,168,191,210,229],"flexor":[17,158,223],"extensor":[19,160,216],"related":[20],"intraspinal":[21],"neural":[22],"networks":[23],"in":[24,33,57,117,128,157,181,195,214,221,240],"qualitatively":[25],"unique,":[26],"but":[27],"complementary,":[28],"ways":[29],"to":[30],"facilitate":[31],"locomotion":[32],"cord-injured":[35],"rats.":[36,66,77],"To":[37],"test":[38],"this":[39],"hypothesis,":[40],"we":[41,173],"stimulated":[42],"(40":[43],"Hz)":[44],"S(1)":[46],"segment":[48],"before":[49],"after":[51],"administration":[53,106],"(0.3":[54],"mg/kg,":[55],"ip)":[56],"bipedally":[58],"step-trained":[59,129],"nontrained,":[61],"adult,":[62],"complete":[63],"(mid-thoracic)":[65],"The":[67,143,232],"stepping":[68,83,100,122],"pattern":[69],"these":[71,204,230],"rats":[72,130],"was":[73,84,107,114,131,155,189],"compared":[74],"with":[75,134],"control":[76],"At":[78],"levels":[81],"used,":[82],"elicited":[85],"only":[86],"when":[87],"hindlimbs":[89],"were":[90],"placed":[91],"on":[92,149],"a":[93],"moving":[94],"treadmill.":[95],"In":[96,119],"nontrained":[97],"rats,":[98],"induced":[101,123],"by":[102,124],"ES":[103,125,146],"non-weight":[108],"bearing,":[109],"cycle":[112],"period":[113],"shorter":[115],"than":[116,159],"controls.":[118],"contrast,":[120],"highly":[132],"coordinated":[133],"clear":[135],"plantar":[136],"foot":[137],"placement":[138],"partial":[140],"weight":[141],"bearing.":[142],"effect":[144],"EMG":[150,169],"burst":[151],"amplitude":[152,208,228],"duration":[154],"greater":[156],"motor":[161],"pools.":[162],"Using":[163],"fast":[164],"Fourier":[165],"transformation":[166],"analysis":[167],"bursts":[170],"during":[171,248],"ES,":[172],"observed":[174],"one":[175],"dominant":[176,192],"peak":[177,194],"at":[178],"40":[179],"Hz":[180],"medial":[183],"gastrocnemius":[184],"(ankle":[185,199],"extensor),":[186],"whereas":[187],"there":[188,236],"less":[190],"spectral":[193],"tibialis":[197],"anterior":[198],"flexor).":[200],"suggest":[202,234],"frequency":[205],"distributions":[206],"reflect":[207],"modulation":[209],"predominantly":[211,218],"monosynaptic":[212],"potentials":[213],"polysynaptic":[219],"pathways":[220],"muscle.":[224],"Quipazine":[225],"potentiated":[226],"responses.":[231],"data":[233],"are":[237],"fundamental":[238],"differences":[239],"circuitry":[242],"generates":[244],"flexion":[245],"extension":[247],"locomotion.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}