{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094947044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","title":"Rangi: A Late Stone Age Site in Karamoja District, Uganda","display_name":"Rangi: A Late Stone Age Site in Karamoja District, Uganda","publication_year":1977,"publication_date":"1977-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094947044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","mag":"2094947044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00672707709511256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5354126","display_name":"Azania Archaeological Research in Africa","issn_l":"0067-270X","issn":["0067-270X","1945-5534"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110308676","display_name":"Lawrence H. Robbins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. H. Robbins","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067796263","display_name":"Shela A. McFarlin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. A. McFarlin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008137588","display_name":"Jennifer Brower","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. L. Brower","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Anne E. Hoffman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne E. Hoffman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31967213,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"209","last_page":"233"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.6503999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13256","display_name":"Archaeology and Rock Art Studies","score":0.6503999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3302","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10087","display_name":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","score":0.23549999296665192,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1911","display_name":"Paleontology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.09300000220537186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/later-stone-age","display_name":"Later Stone Age","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microlithic-industry","display_name":"microlithic industry","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-tools","display_name":"iron tools","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ostrich-eggshell-beads","display_name":"ostrich eggshell beads","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-age-pottery","display_name":"Iron Age pottery","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zooarchaeology","display_name":"zooarchaeology","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bovidae","display_name":"Bovidae","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zebra","display_name":"zebra","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warthog","display_name":"warthog","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiocarbon-dating","display_name":"radiocarbon dating","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/karamoja","display_name":"Karamoja","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cave-sites","display_name":"cave sites","score":0.3050000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125471540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104021","display_name":"Fauna","level":2,"score":0.8025308847427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171878925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35509","display_name":"Cave","level":2,"score":0.7794682383537292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.7408756017684937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100134115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173412","display_name":"Radiocarbon dating","level":2,"score":0.6910167932510376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5643017888069153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31858485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959782","display_name":"Excavation","level":2,"score":0.5204184651374817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.2505009174346924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.19806569814682007}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00672707709511256","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00672707709511256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5354126","display_name":"Azania Archaeological Research in Africa","issn_l":"0067-270X","issn":["0067-270X","1945-5534"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319847","host_organization_name":"Routledge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319847","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Routledge","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W586526839","https://openalex.org/W618366175","https://openalex.org/W1524751749","https://openalex.org/W2038967685","https://openalex.org/W2057548727","https://openalex.org/W2068294961","https://openalex.org/W2076977539","https://openalex.org/W2096877968","https://openalex.org/W2253602346","https://openalex.org/W2317191226","https://openalex.org/W2803025106"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974641913","https://openalex.org/W1985945155","https://openalex.org/W7019293586","https://openalex.org/W2796757518","https://openalex.org/W2548287327","https://openalex.org/W4245070360","https://openalex.org/W2029224404","https://openalex.org/W2797680080","https://openalex.org/W2272530413","https://openalex.org/W2797698209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"The":[1,53],"Rangi":[2],"site":[3],"is":[4],"situated":[5],"on":[6,13],"a":[7,11,21,57,76],"hill":[8],"slope":[9],"below":[10],"cave":[12],"Kadam":[14],"Mountain":[15],"in":[16],"north-eastern":[17],"Uganda.":[18],"Excavations":[19],"yielded":[20],"microlithic":[22],"industry":[23],"with":[24],"\u2018Wilton\u2019":[25],"affinities.":[26],"Some":[27],"iron":[28],"implements":[29],"and":[30,63],"ostrich":[31],"eggshell":[32],"beads":[33],"were":[34],"also":[35,45],"found.":[36],"Ceramics":[37],"are":[38,69],"similar":[39],"to":[40,48],"Akira":[41],"(\u2018TIP\u2019)":[42],"ware":[43],"but":[44,71],"include":[46],"middle":[47],"late":[49],"Iron":[50],"Age":[51],"material.":[52],"non-domestic":[54],"fauna":[55],"includes":[56],"variety":[58],"of":[59,83],"bovids,":[60],"zebra,":[61],"warthog":[62],"other":[64],"species.":[65],"Three":[66],"radiocarbon":[67],"dates":[68],"anomalous,":[70],"when":[72],"considered":[73],"together":[74],"suggest":[75],"post-fifteenth":[77],"century":[78],"date":[79],"for":[80],"the":[81,84],"occupation":[82],"site.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}