{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2094553933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","title":"Aluminum Ions Induce Oat Protoplasts to Produce an Extracellular (1\u21923)\u03b2-d-Glucan","display_name":"Aluminum Ions Induce Oat Protoplasts to Produce an Extracellular (1\u21923)\u03b2-d-Glucan","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2094553933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","mag":"2094553933","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16667679","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1077182"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.94.1.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/94/1/13/35641980/plphys_v94_1_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/94/1/13/35641980/plphys_v94_1_13.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029598971","display_name":"Holly J. Schaeffer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holly J. Schaeffer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087950205","display_name":"Jonathan D. Walton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-2185","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-2185"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan D. Walton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Plant Biology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Plant Biology","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3851,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3851},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0031,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94989041,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"94","issue":"1","first_page":"13","last_page":"19"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12211","display_name":"Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12211","display_name":"Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10869","display_name":"Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum-toxicity","display_name":"aluminum toxicity","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exopolysaccharides","display_name":"exopolysaccharides","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-1-3-glucan","display_name":"\u03b2-1,3-glucan","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/callose","display_name":"callose","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesophyll-protoplasts","display_name":"mesophyll protoplasts","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aluminum-chloride","display_name":"aluminum chloride","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-soil-tolerance","display_name":"acid soil tolerance","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trivalent-metal-ions","display_name":"trivalent metal ions","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/victorin","display_name":"victorin","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-synthesis","display_name":"protein synthesis","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivar-differences","display_name":"cultivar differences","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barley","display_name":"barley","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-1-3-glucanase","display_name":"\u03b2-1,3-glucanase","score":0.5619999766349792}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173749725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126500","display_name":"Protoplast","level":2,"score":0.8696821928024292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28406088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5571762","display_name":"Extracellular","level":2,"score":0.78462815284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776123893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q416796","display_name":"Glucan","level":2,"score":0.6574224233627319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779908699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146760","display_name":"Avena","level":2,"score":0.5414735078811646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5212677121162415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.506353497505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.45068541169166565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.4418470561504364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.35467272996902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3233802914619446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.09452521800994873}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.94.1.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/94/1/13/35641980/plphys_v94_1_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1077182","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1077182","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1077182/pdf/plntphys00810-0023.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:16667679","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16667679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant physiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.94.1.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.94.1.13","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/94/1/13/35641980/plphys_v94_1_13.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.7142999768257141,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306114","display_name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321950","display_name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","ror":"https://ror.org/03qxff017"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332605","display_name":"Agricultural Research Service","ror":"https://ror.org/02d2m2044"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2094553933.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2094553933.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W158466932","https://openalex.org/W284064277","https://openalex.org/W341116565","https://openalex.org/W1528564805","https://openalex.org/W1966083583","https://openalex.org/W1971649321","https://openalex.org/W1978272394","https://openalex.org/W1978672889","https://openalex.org/W1983281482","https://openalex.org/W1999068559","https://openalex.org/W2003269222","https://openalex.org/W2005490270","https://openalex.org/W2006822971","https://openalex.org/W2014711500","https://openalex.org/W2019669274","https://openalex.org/W2020790615","https://openalex.org/W2028480459","https://openalex.org/W2035704844","https://openalex.org/W2040537630","https://openalex.org/W2043841189","https://openalex.org/W2044251849","https://openalex.org/W2051616205","https://openalex.org/W2070506302","https://openalex.org/W2072090357","https://openalex.org/W2080945065","https://openalex.org/W2099721226","https://openalex.org/W2175164081"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524528970","https://openalex.org/W1999545890","https://openalex.org/W2072090357","https://openalex.org/W2157949249","https://openalex.org/W2144258988","https://openalex.org/W4411163717","https://openalex.org/W4386225082","https://openalex.org/W4308198307","https://openalex.org/W4404076633","https://openalex.org/W6903240521"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aluminum":[0],"chloride":[1],"induced":[2,16,120],"mesophyll":[3],"protoplasts":[4,79,135,170,208],"of":[5,56,67,78,107,113,125,178,193,205,227,235,254],"oat":[6,140],"(Avena":[7],"sativa)":[8],"to":[9,21,26,45,74,91,149,173,211,217,220],"produce":[10],"an":[11,137,185,190],"extracellular":[12],"polysaccharide":[13],"(EPS).":[14],"EPS":[15,49,71,83,100,121,146,158,183,206,230,250],"by":[17,65,162,207,242],"AlCl(3)":[18,69,150],"appeared":[19],"identical":[20],"that":[22,94],"produced":[23,144,161,181,196],"in":[24,89,147,171,209,232,256],"response":[25,90,148,172,210],"the":[27,105,152,199,225,233],"phytotoxin":[28],"victorin":[29],"(JD":[30],"Walton,":[31],"ED":[32],"Earle":[33],"[1985]":[34],"Planta":[35],"165:":[36],"407-415).":[37],"Al":[38,108,212,221],"ions":[39,213],"at":[40,52,60,224],"1":[41],"millimolar":[42],"were":[43],"toxic":[44],"protoplasts,":[46],"but":[47,85,102,123,189,246],"maximum":[48],"production":[50,72,84,101,122,204],"occurred":[51],"a":[53,262],"sublethal":[54],"concentration":[55],"200":[57],"micromolar,":[58],"assayed":[59],"pH":[61],"6.0.":[62],"As":[63],"measured":[64],"incorporation":[66],"[(14)C]glucose,":[68],"stimulated":[70],"10-":[73],"15-":[75],"fold.":[76],"Pretreatment":[77],"with":[80],"cycloheximide":[81],"prevented":[82],"not":[86,103,215,247],"cell":[87],"death":[88],"AlCl(3),":[92],"indicating":[93],"protein":[95],"synthesis":[96],"was":[97,159,240,251],"necessary":[98],"for":[99,104],"phytotoxicity":[106],"ions.":[109],"The":[110],"trivalent":[111],"salts":[112],"Y,":[114],"Yb,":[115],"Gd,":[116],"and":[117,130,166,237,239],"In":[118],"also":[119,160],"those":[124],"Sc,":[126],"Fe,":[127],"Ga,":[128],"Cr,":[129],"La":[131],"did":[132,214],"not.":[133],"Mesophyll":[134],"from":[136],"acid-soil":[138,153],"tolerant":[139],"cultivar,":[141,187],"Coker":[142],"83-23,":[143],"less":[145,182],"than":[151,184,198],"sensitive":[154],"cultivar":[155,177,192,201],"Fla":[156],"501.":[157],"wheat":[163],"(Triticum":[164],"aestivum)":[165],"barley":[167],"(Hordeum":[168],"vulgare)":[169],"AlCl(3).":[174],"An":[175],"Al-tolerant":[176,191],"wheat,":[179],"Atlas,":[180],"Al-sensitive":[186,200],"Scout,":[188],"barley,":[194],"Dayton,":[195],"more":[197],"Kearney.":[202],"Therefore,":[203],"appear":[216],"be":[218],"related":[219],"ion":[222],"tolerance":[223],"level":[226],"whole":[228],"plants.":[229],"fluoresced":[231],"presence":[234],"Calcofluor":[236],"Sirofluor":[238],"degraded":[241],"purified":[243],"laminarinase":[244],"[(1-->3)beta-d-glucanase]":[245],"pectinase":[248],"(polygalacturonase).":[249],"composed":[252],"solely":[253],"glucose":[255],"1-->3":[257],"linkages;":[258],"hence":[259],"it":[260],"is":[261],"(1-->3)beta-d-glucan":[263],"(callose).":[264]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}