{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092843370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","title":"Letting People Off the Hook: When Do Good Deeds Excuse Transgressions?","display_name":"Letting People Off the Hook: When Do Good Deeds Excuse Transgressions?","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092843370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","mag":"2092843370","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20978222"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0146167210385922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187348256","display_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","issn_l":"0146-1672","issn":["0146-1672","1552-7433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031035065","display_name":"Daniel A. Effron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4122-6175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4122-6175"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Effron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA,","Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112379605","display_name":"Beno\u00eet Monin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2894-1876","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2894-1876"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beno\u00eet Monin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031035065"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4898,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":214,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92049664,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"12","first_page":"1618","last_page":"1634"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.6478999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12520","display_name":"Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment","score":0.6478999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12551","display_name":"Forgiveness and Related Behaviors","score":0.3059000074863434,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.022199999541044235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-transgression","display_name":"moral transgression","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forgiveness","display_name":"forgiveness","score":0.5099999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypocrisy","display_name":"hypocrisy","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-specificity","display_name":"domain specificity","score":0.42899999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construal-level","display_name":"construal level","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-judgment","display_name":"moral judgment","score":0.5490000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-harassment","display_name":"sexual harassment","score":0.3709999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777998198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552754","display_name":"Excuse","level":2,"score":0.8839076161384583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778976716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3240539","display_name":"Harassment","level":2,"score":0.7838255167007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7115123271942139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.6242483258247375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779403266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q342522","display_name":"Acquiescence","level":3,"score":0.5082475543022156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79719","display_name":"License","level":2,"score":0.4187760651111603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.34319746494293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.3252107501029968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18602600693702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006167","descriptor_name":"Guilt","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007398","descriptor_name":"Interpersonal Relations","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007600","descriptor_name":"Judgment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009014","descriptor_name":"Morals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010865","descriptor_name":"Pilot Projects","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011678","descriptor_name":"Punishment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012919","descriptor_name":"Social Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012935","descriptor_name":"Social Justice","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0146167210385922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167210385922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187348256","display_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","issn_l":"0146-1672","issn":["0146-1672","1552-7433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:20978222","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20978222","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Personality & social psychology bulletin","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.931.3993","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.931.3993","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://psp.sagepub.com/content/36/12/1618.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.935.1719","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.935.1719","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://psp.sagepub.com/content/early/2010/10/18/0146167210385922.full.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7297000288963318}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41301868","https://openalex.org/W1506738637","https://openalex.org/W1715619412","https://openalex.org/W1966257774","https://openalex.org/W1968226494","https://openalex.org/W1971440513","https://openalex.org/W1990047999","https://openalex.org/W1990622620","https://openalex.org/W1992446031","https://openalex.org/W2004904759","https://openalex.org/W2015443063","https://openalex.org/W2027273794","https://openalex.org/W2028821280","https://openalex.org/W2050059289","https://openalex.org/W2073279551","https://openalex.org/W2082757977","https://openalex.org/W2121699986","https://openalex.org/W2124282270","https://openalex.org/W2124752314","https://openalex.org/W2165064786","https://openalex.org/W2315884569","https://openalex.org/W2906790948","https://openalex.org/W3011579629","https://openalex.org/W4214907476","https://openalex.org/W4241522932","https://openalex.org/W4246071009","https://openalex.org/W4251930559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100071749","https://openalex.org/W4292726613","https://openalex.org/W2124752314","https://openalex.org/W2348574198","https://openalex.org/W7096670991","https://openalex.org/W4252387062","https://openalex.org/W2321108140","https://openalex.org/W2413673946","https://openalex.org/W7132977694","https://openalex.org/W6906580860"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Three":[0],"studies":[1],"examined":[2],"when":[3],"and":[4,66,88,114],"why":[5,144],"an":[6],"actor's":[7],"prior":[8],"good":[9,29,56,91,112,128],"deeds":[10,30,92,113,129],"make":[11],"observers":[12,94],"more":[13,33],"willing":[14],"to":[15],"excuse--or":[16],"license--his":[17],"or":[18,102,121],"her":[19],"subsequent,":[20],"morally":[21],"dubious":[22],"behavior.":[23],"In":[24,40],"a":[25,51,123],"pilot":[26],"study,":[27],"actors'":[28,37,55],"made":[31,93],"participants":[32,43],"forgiving":[34],"of":[35,109,136,143],"the":[36,61,111,115,119,137],"subsequent":[38],"transgressions.":[39,138],"Study":[41,83],"1,":[42],"only":[44,126],"licensed":[45],"blatant":[46,58],"transgressions":[47,59,97],"that":[48,90,100],"were":[49,117],"in":[50,60,118,122],"different":[52,124],"domain":[53,63],"than":[54],"deeds;":[57],"same":[62,120],"appeared":[64],"hypocritical":[65],"suppressed":[67],"licensing":[68,145],"(e.g.,":[69,98],"fighting":[70,78],"adolescent":[71],"drug":[72],"use":[73],"excused":[74],"sexual":[75,79,106],"harassment,":[76],"but":[77],"harassment":[80],"did":[81,130],"not).":[82],"2":[84],"replicated":[85],"these":[86],"effects":[87],"showed":[89],"license":[95],"ambiguous":[96],"behavior":[99],"might":[101,103],"not":[104],"represent":[105],"harassment)":[107],"regardless":[108],"whether":[110],"transgression":[116],"domain--but":[125],"same-domain":[127],"so":[131],"by":[132],"changing":[133],"participants'":[134],"construal":[135],"Discussion":[139],"integrates":[140],"two":[141],"models":[142],"occurs.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}