{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092409943","doi":null,"title":"Franklin of Philadelphia","display_name":"Franklin of Philadelphia","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092409943","mag":"2092409943"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2092409943","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA00381600","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109320185","display_name":"Esmond Wright","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Esmond Wright","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109320185"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3895,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94308943,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","score":0.6567000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13495","display_name":"Biographical and Historical Analysis","score":0.6567000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":0.2858999967575073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13474","display_name":"Autobiographical and Biographical Writing","score":0.00860000029206276,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benjamin-franklin","display_name":"Benjamin Franklin","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-founding-fathers","display_name":"American founding fathers","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-revolution","display_name":"American Revolution","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-independence","display_name":"American independence","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constitution","display_name":"constitution","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quakers","display_name":"Quakers","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printing-and-publishing","display_name":"printing and publishing","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-inventions","display_name":"scientific inventions","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-careers","display_name":"political careers","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-reputation","display_name":"public reputation","score":0.39399999380111694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/18th-century-america","display_name":"eighteenth-century America","score":0.5809999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118563197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185030","display_name":"Genius","level":2,"score":0.7967989444732666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94389720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42298454","display_name":"Greatness","level":2,"score":0.5015888214111328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.483347624540329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776453310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5440576","display_name":"Federalist","level":3,"score":0.4716562330722809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776445246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1792644","display_name":"Style (visual arts)","level":2,"score":0.46912527084350586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775868214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1208425","display_name":"Praise","level":2,"score":0.4441305696964264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.42543062567710876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.4059571325778961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.40160346031188965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74916050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090","display_name":"Classics","level":1,"score":0.38731276988983154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3728443384170532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.29545262455940247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.23236697912216187}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2092409943","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA00381600","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W623255131","https://openalex.org/W7040013971","https://openalex.org/W2305408976","https://openalex.org/W1541541717","https://openalex.org/W2493995180","https://openalex.org/W3153462537","https://openalex.org/W4250375148","https://openalex.org/W359255180","https://openalex.org/W2071049615","https://openalex.org/W4247802229"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"most":[1,4],"original":[2],"and":[3,14,17,20,23,26,29,45,66,71,82,106,123,130,141,159,169,180,231,242,251,263,305,342],"delightful":[5],"of":[6,92,95,114,155,202,211,259,279,290,298,302,306,316,336,339],"the":[7,50,86,93,110,160,174,192,205,243,256,260,268,307,313,320,330],"Founding":[8],"Fathers,":[9],"Benjamin":[10,254],"Franklin":[11,117,143,255,291,315],"was":[12,36,59,85,144],"publisher":[13],"printer,":[15],"essayist":[16],"author,":[18],"businessman":[19],"general,":[21],"scientist":[22],"philologist,":[24],"politician":[25],"diplomat,":[27],"moralist":[28],"sage--and":[30],"a":[31,37,124,134,167,275,325,333],"thoroughly":[32],"rational":[33],"patriot":[34],"who":[35],"major":[38],"force":[39],"in":[40,49,54,63,68,72,204,222,292],"winning":[41],"his":[42,96,139,156,200,209,214,216,220,224,228,235,239,249],"country's":[43],"independence":[44],"securing":[46],"its":[47],"life":[48],"Constitution.":[51],"Born":[52,75],"poor":[53],"Cotton":[55],"Mather's":[56],"Boston,":[57],"he":[58,79,195],"soon":[60],"at":[61],"ease":[62],"Quaker":[64],"Philadelphia,":[65,317],"later":[67],"royal":[69],"London,":[70],"elegant":[73],"Paris.":[74],"with":[76],"no":[77],"advantages,":[78],"died":[80],"wealthy":[81],"esteemed.":[83],"He":[84],"quintessential":[87],"American,":[88],"almost":[89],"totally":[90],"free":[91],"limits":[94],"environment,":[97],"ready":[98],"to":[99,103,267],"accept":[100],"any":[101],"challenge,":[102],"speculate,":[104],"experiment,":[105],"question.":[107],"Esmond":[108],"Wright,":[109],"distinguished":[111],"English":[112],"scholar":[113],"America,":[115],"sees":[116],"as":[118],"an":[119],"Old":[120],"England":[121],"Man":[122],"reluctant":[125],"revolutionary;":[126],"civilized,":[127],"urbane,":[128],"devious,":[129],"on":[131],"occasion":[132],"just":[133],"little":[135,154],"unscrupulous.":[136],"For,":[137],"despite":[138],"charm":[140],"genius,":[142,234],"not":[145,183],"admired":[146],"by":[147,312],"everybody.":[148],"His":[149],"contemporary":[150],"John":[151],"Adams":[152],"thought":[153],"political":[157],"abilities,":[158],"Federalist":[161],"pamphleteer":[162],"William":[163],"Cobbett":[164],"called":[165],"him":[166],"crafty":[168],"lecherous":[170],"old":[171],"hypocrite.":[172],"In":[173],"next":[175],"century,":[176],"Mark":[177],"Twain,":[178],"Hawthorne,":[179],"Melville":[181],"did":[182],"value":[184],"him;":[185],"still":[186],"later,":[187],"D.":[188],"H.":[189],"Lawrence":[190],"despised":[191],"middle-class":[193],"morality":[194],"promoted.":[196],"Many":[197],"today":[198],"deplore":[199],"lack":[201,210],"interest":[203],"arts":[206],"or":[207],"metaphysics,":[208],"passionate":[212],"commitment,":[213],"opportunism,":[215],"occasional":[217],"coarseness.":[218],"Yet":[219],"success":[221],"business,":[223],"many-faceted":[225],"public":[226],"career,":[227],"ingenious":[229],"inventions":[230],"world-renowned":[232],"scientific":[233],"splendid":[236],"prose":[237],"style,":[238],"worldly":[240],"wisdom,":[241],"attractive":[244],"personality":[245],"that":[246],"shines":[247],"through":[248],"remarks":[250],"writings,":[252],"made":[253],"new":[272],"man":[282],"eighteenth-century":[261],"dream":[262],"also":[264,324],"vastly":[265],"appealing":[266],"modern":[269],"temper.":[270],"Wright's":[271],"biography":[273,289],"presents":[274],"fully":[276],"rounded":[277],"portrait":[278],"this":[280],"remarkable":[281],"for":[283,319,327,329],"all":[284],"ages.":[285],"This":[286],"first":[287],"comprehensive":[288],"fifty":[293],"years":[294],"has":[295],"taken":[296],"advantage":[297],"Yale's":[299],"massive":[300],"edition-in-progress":[301],"Franklin's":[303,340],"papers":[304],"many":[308],"specialized":[309],"studies":[310],"inspired":[311],"correspondence.":[314],"designed":[318],"general":[321],"reader,":[322],"is":[323],"work":[326],"scholars,":[328],"author":[331],"appends":[332],"thorough":[334],"analysis":[335],"other":[337],"interpretations":[338],"career":[341],"personality.":[343]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}