{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092371759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","title":"Trade union political funds","display_name":"Trade union political funds","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092371759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","mag":"2092371759"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140218963","display_name":"Industrial Relations Journal","issn_l":"0019-8692","issn":["0019-8692","1468-2338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Relations Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088006588","display_name":"Derek Fatchett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Derek Fatchett","raw_affiliation_strings":["MP for Leeds Central"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MP for Leeds Central","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088006588"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.135,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95598349,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":"30","last_page":"35"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13088","display_name":"Legal and Labor Studies","score":0.01720000058412552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13158","display_name":"Political and Economic history of UK and US","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/campaign-finance","display_name":"campaign finance","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trade-unions","display_name":"trade unions","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-relations-legislation","display_name":"industrial relations law","score":0.5759999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.8116618394851685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020690005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178790","display_name":"Trade union","level":2,"score":0.6843186020851135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5660555362701416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779565383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140229","display_name":"Political union","level":4,"score":0.49760058522224426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777437813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218819","display_name":"Customs union","level":2,"score":0.4868544936180115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.44120460748672485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.42907002568244934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.3856116533279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3698139190673828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.305559903383255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1286001205444336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190974861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048268","display_name":"European integration","level":3,"score":0.11755847930908203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2338.1984.tb00490.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140218963","display_name":"Industrial Relations Journal","issn_l":"0019-8692","issn":["0019-8692","1468-2338"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial Relations Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5473999977111816,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W603272128","https://openalex.org/W4310251103","https://openalex.org/W1986557851","https://openalex.org/W1972144750","https://openalex.org/W2070752100","https://openalex.org/W1617537810","https://openalex.org/W2047610096","https://openalex.org/W2007065056","https://openalex.org/W4310250824","https://openalex.org/W2066370169"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"most":[1],"controversial":[2],"part":[3],"of":[4],"the":[5,21,41],"1984":[6],"Trade":[7],"Union":[8],"Act":[9],"is":[10],"concerned":[11],"with":[12],"trade":[13],"union":[14],"political":[15,27],"funds.":[16],"This":[17],"article":[18],"suggests":[19],"that":[20],"proposals":[22],"challenge":[23],"a":[24],"consensus":[25],"on":[26],"funding":[28],"which":[29,35,40],"has":[30],"existed":[31],"since":[32],"1913":[33],"and":[34],"could":[36],"result":[37],"in":[38],"developments":[39],"Government,":[42],"when":[43],"drafting":[44],"these":[45],"proposals,":[46],"may":[47],"not":[48],"have":[49],"anticipated.":[50]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-23T05:00:35.095934","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}