{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2091809372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","title":"Theory for determination of the low-frequency time-dependent response function in liquids using time-resolved terahertz pulse spectroscopy","display_name":"Theory for determination of the low-frequency time-dependent response function in liquids using time-resolved terahertz pulse spectroscopy","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2091809372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","mag":"2091809372"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.478766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027162705","display_name":"James T. Kindt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-8144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9050-8144"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James T. Kindt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut\u200906520-8107"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut\u200906520-8107","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091076376","display_name":"Charles A. Schmuttenmaer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9992-8578","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9992-8578"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles A. Schmuttenmaer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut\u200906520-8107"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut\u200906520-8107","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.1303,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":104,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95513598,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"110","issue":"17","first_page":"8589","last_page":"8596"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10752","display_name":"Terahertz technology and applications","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10752","display_name":"Terahertz technology and applications","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10566","display_name":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","score":0.006200000178068876,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11177","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-resolved-terahertz-spectroscopy","display_name":"time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvation-dynamics","display_name":"solvation dynamics","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoexcitation","display_name":"photoexcitation","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquids","display_name":"liquids","score":0.6320000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107816215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647887","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","level":2,"score":0.8082388639450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155220765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16905737","display_name":"Photoexcitation","level":3,"score":0.6092342734336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5986582040786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167735695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1777507","display_name":"Femtosecond","level":3,"score":0.5531486868858337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77887725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17157147","display_name":"Terahertz spectroscopy and technology","level":3,"score":0.5406053066253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.5058324337005615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19012869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q578372","display_name":"Response time","level":2,"score":0.49100783467292786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4625818729400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205817836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7701527","display_name":"Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.4605710804462433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106553664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156744","display_name":"Time evolution","level":2,"score":0.45502856373786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4120076894760132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.39682236313819885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83581075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361503","display_name":"Excitation","level":2,"score":0.15179413557052612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14044740796089172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.11318829655647278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.08687764406204224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.478766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.478766","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S77047749","display_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","issn_l":"0021-9606","issn":["0021-9606","1089-7690","1520-9032"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Chemical Physics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337393","display_name":"Division of Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/01ar8dr59"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1564993719","https://openalex.org/W1965548823","https://openalex.org/W1970725027","https://openalex.org/W1973747581","https://openalex.org/W1986466512","https://openalex.org/W1994161558","https://openalex.org/W1994429660","https://openalex.org/W2000006633","https://openalex.org/W2000736362","https://openalex.org/W2001153942","https://openalex.org/W2004340185","https://openalex.org/W2009250936","https://openalex.org/W2014843787","https://openalex.org/W2016728813","https://openalex.org/W2017592786","https://openalex.org/W2019378147","https://openalex.org/W2022852507","https://openalex.org/W2023248837","https://openalex.org/W2025038832","https://openalex.org/W2037218218","https://openalex.org/W2048689625","https://openalex.org/W2051951484","https://openalex.org/W2052290582","https://openalex.org/W2064740834","https://openalex.org/W2072241590","https://openalex.org/W2084176339","https://openalex.org/W2086016077","https://openalex.org/W2095234385","https://openalex.org/W2103591578","https://openalex.org/W2104333085","https://openalex.org/W2106062711","https://openalex.org/W2120705738","https://openalex.org/W2217555130","https://openalex.org/W2499265410","https://openalex.org/W2953236140"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4244515790","https://openalex.org/W2092432734","https://openalex.org/W2103682333","https://openalex.org/W4321638566","https://openalex.org/W2012013497","https://openalex.org/W2080384332","https://openalex.org/W2043085196","https://openalex.org/W3134838355","https://openalex.org/W2036069233","https://openalex.org/W7172312306"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,46,50,72,78,94,101,111,130],"current":[2],"rapid":[3],"improvement":[4],"in":[5,49,108],"techniques":[6],"for":[7],"generating":[8],"and":[9,119],"detecting":[10],"femtosecond":[11],"terahertz":[12,36],"(fs-THz)":[13],"pulses,":[14],"it":[15],"is":[16,62],"now":[17],"possible":[18],"to":[19,23,53,70,87,122,129],"detect":[20],"time-dependent":[21,57,96],"perturbations":[22],"low-frequency":[24],"intermolecular":[25],"far-infrared":[26],"modes":[27,116],"during":[28],"solvation":[29],"events.":[30],"The":[31],"interpretation":[32],"of":[33,45,77,83,104,110,114],"these":[34],"time-resolved":[35],"spectroscopy":[37],"experiments":[38],"has":[39],"generally":[40],"relied":[41],"on":[42],"a":[43,55,68,81,89],"collapse":[44],"information":[47],"available":[48],"fs-THz":[51],"pulse":[52,79],"give":[54,120],"one-dimensional":[56],"function,":[58],"whose":[59],"physical":[60,102],"significance":[61,103],"not":[63],"well":[64],"defined.":[65],"We":[66,99],"describe":[67],"method":[69],"exploit":[71],"full":[73],"electric":[74],"field":[75],"profile":[76],"as":[80],"function":[82,91,107],"pump/probe":[84],"delay":[85],"time":[86,112],"obtain":[88],"two-dimensional":[90],"that":[92],"describes":[93],"system\u2019s":[95],"dielectric":[97],"response.":[98],"discuss":[100],"this":[105],"response":[106],"terms":[109],"evolution":[113],"solute/solvent":[115],"following":[117],"photoexcitation,":[118],"examples":[121],"show":[123],"how":[124],"its":[125],"qualitative":[126],"features":[127],"relate":[128],"measurable":[131],"signal.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}