{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2091287372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","title":"Cerebellar Volume and Cerebellar Metabolic Characteristics in Adults with Dyslexia","display_name":"Cerebellar Volume and Cerebellar Metabolic Characteristics in Adults with Dyslexia","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2091287372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","mag":"2091287372","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19076400"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1196/annals.1416.002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8802318","display_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0077-8923","issn":["0077-8923","1749-6632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074353625","display_name":"Suzanna K. Laycock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suzanna K. Laycock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, UK. s.k.laycock@sheffield.ac.uk","Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, UK. s.k.laycock@sheffield.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085843540","display_name":"Iain David Wilkinson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2703-6890","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2703-6890"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iain D. Wilkinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010863280","display_name":"Lauren I. Wallis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1787-9025","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1787-9025"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lauren I. Wallis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023090747","display_name":"Gail Darwent","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gail Darwent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074813911","display_name":"Sarah Wonders","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah H. Wonders","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006203331","display_name":"Angela J. Fawcett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5465-3486","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5465-3486"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39586589","display_name":"Swansea University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fq8t95","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela J. Fawcett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Child Research, University of Swansea, Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Child Research, University of Swansea, Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39586589"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051522991","display_name":"Paul David Griffiths","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2706-5897","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2706-5897"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul D. Griffiths","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112692819","display_name":"Roderick I. Nicolson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4562-6907","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4562-6907"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roderick I. Nicolson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, England, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074353625"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"],"apc_list":{"value":5080,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5080},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.7805,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91921097,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"1145","issue":"1","first_page":"222","last_page":"236"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9502000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.007000000216066837,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-dyslexia","display_name":"developmental dyslexia","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebellum","display_name":"cerebellum","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebellar-vermis","display_name":"cerebellar vermis","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebellar-hemispheres","display_name":"cerebellar hemispheres","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/1h-nmr-spectroscopy","display_name":"1H NMR","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n-acetylaspartate","display_name":"N-acetylaspartate","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/choline","display_name":"choline","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creatine","display_name":"creatine","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myelination","display_name":"myelination","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebellar-connectivity","display_name":"cerebellar connectivity","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adults","display_name":"adults","score":0.38999998569488525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779652256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130983","display_name":"Cerebellum","level":2,"score":0.8450112342834473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779734523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5064075","display_name":"Cerebellar hemisphere","level":3,"score":0.7985975742340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506058694","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132971","display_name":"Dyslexia","level":3,"score":0.6929866075515747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781192897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q822050","display_name":"White matter","level":3,"score":0.5806395411491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5434953570365906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.46168676018714905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79840881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1080497","display_name":"Lateralization of brain function","level":2,"score":0.45777627825737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780168142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3078809","display_name":"Cerebellar vermis","level":3,"score":0.43213969469070435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.41790562868118286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.39579105377197266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.3446570932865143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3159884214401245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12382882833480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.12057685852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.08135718107223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002531","descriptor_name":"Cerebellum","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002531","descriptor_name":"Cerebellum","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004410","descriptor_name":"Dyslexia","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004410","descriptor_name":"Dyslexia","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016022","descriptor_name":"Case-Control Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1196/annals.1416.002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S8802318","display_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0077-8923","issn":["0077-8923","1749-6632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:19076400","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19076400","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/acabbb30-02d9-4242-b3a4-96460a12cb8f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/en/publications/acabbb30-02d9-4242-b3a4-96460a12cb8f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402462","display_name":"Edge Hill University Research Information Repository (Edge Hill University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165525304","host_organization_name":"Edge Hill University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165525304"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Laycock, S K, Wilkinson, I D, Wallis, L I, Darwent, G, Wonders, S H, Fawcett, A J, Griffiths, P D & Nicolson, R I 2008, Cerebellar volume and cerebellar metabolic characteristics in adults with dyslexia. in Learning, Skill Acquisition, Reading, and Dyslexia. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, vol. 1145, Blackwell Publishing Inc., pp. 222-236. https://doi.org/10.1196/annals.1416.002","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506980049","https://openalex.org/W1576757442","https://openalex.org/W1898806694","https://openalex.org/W1969469875","https://openalex.org/W1969476659","https://openalex.org/W1987221651","https://openalex.org/W1987738982","https://openalex.org/W1987943427","https://openalex.org/W1993525386","https://openalex.org/W1994429981","https://openalex.org/W2001380543","https://openalex.org/W2004893182","https://openalex.org/W2005915757","https://openalex.org/W2010395737","https://openalex.org/W2016796476","https://openalex.org/W2018947064","https://openalex.org/W2026723672","https://openalex.org/W2031541511","https://openalex.org/W2044784910","https://openalex.org/W2045381082","https://openalex.org/W2045670409","https://openalex.org/W2047432389","https://openalex.org/W2062748184","https://openalex.org/W2063001897","https://openalex.org/W2067146428","https://openalex.org/W2069076806","https://openalex.org/W2069153078","https://openalex.org/W2083224210","https://openalex.org/W2086418154","https://openalex.org/W2088889973","https://openalex.org/W2089026085","https://openalex.org/W2097528990","https://openalex.org/W2102336593","https://openalex.org/W2104380910","https://openalex.org/W2107494088","https://openalex.org/W2109185342","https://openalex.org/W2117549120","https://openalex.org/W2118902477","https://openalex.org/W2119293895","https://openalex.org/W2120051680","https://openalex.org/W2121145258","https://openalex.org/W2123043386","https://openalex.org/W2127389037","https://openalex.org/W2141403362","https://openalex.org/W2144164305","https://openalex.org/W2144561988","https://openalex.org/W2149219057","https://openalex.org/W2151918906","https://openalex.org/W2159524209","https://openalex.org/W2159813274","https://openalex.org/W2160301992","https://openalex.org/W2160408626","https://openalex.org/W2170112692","https://openalex.org/W4210958468","https://openalex.org/W4300870773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2159524209","https://openalex.org/W2887881717","https://openalex.org/W1974286181","https://openalex.org/W2923306880","https://openalex.org/W2101996524","https://openalex.org/W2333502211","https://openalex.org/W1987943427","https://openalex.org/W2016796476","https://openalex.org/W7097382798","https://openalex.org/W2044784910"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Developmental":[0],"dyslexia":[1],"is":[2,177],"associated":[3,28],"with":[4,71,115,164],"problems":[5,17],"in":[6,49,54,97,138,158,170],"a":[7,72,91,153,165],"range":[8],"of":[9,15,23,33,75,94,128,156,168],"linguistic":[10],"and":[11,26,45,57,135,142,183],"non-linguistic":[12],"skills.":[13],"Some":[14],"those":[16],"have":[18],"been":[19],"attributed":[20],"to":[21,124,179],"dysfunction":[22],"the":[24,50,87,116,126,129,139,159,171,181],"cerebellum":[25,51],"its":[27],"neural":[29],"systems.":[30],"Two":[31,144],"studies":[32],"cerebellar":[34,99,110,140,161,173],"structure":[35],"were":[36,52,147],"undertaken":[37],"by":[38],"our":[39],"group.":[40],"In":[41,112],"Study":[42,113],"1,":[43],"white":[44,95],"grey":[46],"matter":[47,96],"volumes":[48],"investigated":[53],"10":[55],"dyslexic":[56,88,150],"11":[58],"control":[59],"adult":[60],"male,":[61],"right-handed":[62],"participants":[63],"using":[64],"whole-brain":[65],"volumetric":[66,182],"MRI":[67],"(3D-T1-weighted":[68],"data":[69],"sets":[70],"spatial":[73],"resolution":[74],"0.8":[76,78,80],"x":[77,79],"mm(3)).":[81],"The":[82,149],"key":[83],"finding":[84],"was":[85,122],"that":[86,102],"group":[89,151],"had":[90,152],"larger":[92],"volume":[93],"both":[98],"hemispheres,":[100],"differences":[101,146],"remained":[103],"significant":[104,145],"even":[105],"when":[106],"adjusting":[107],"for":[108],"total":[109],"volume.":[111],"2,":[114],"same":[117],"participants,":[118],"long-echo-time":[119],"proton":[120],"spectroscopy":[121],"used":[123],"investigate":[125],"ratios":[127],"metabolites":[130],"choline":[131],"(Cho),":[132],"N-acetylaspartate":[133],"(NAA),":[134],"creatine":[136],"(Cr)":[137],"hemispheres":[141],"vermis.":[143],"found:":[148],"lower":[154],"ratio":[155,167],"NAA/Cho":[157],"right":[160],"hemisphere":[162],"together":[163,188],"higher":[166],"Cho/Cr":[169],"left":[172],"hemisphere.":[174],"Although":[175],"it":[176],"difficult":[178],"interpret":[180],"spectroscopic":[184],"results":[185],"unambiguously,":[186],"taken":[187],"they":[189],"suggest":[190],"two":[191],"possible":[192],"interpretations:":[193],"excessive":[194],"connectivity":[195],"or":[196],"abnormal":[197],"myelination.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}