{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090213850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","title":"Having it both ways: balancing market and political interests at a South African daily newspaper","display_name":"Having it both ways: balancing market and political interests at a South African daily newspaper","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090213850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","mag":"2090213850"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02560040802166193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60370611","display_name":"Critical Arts","issn_l":"0256-0046","issn":["0256-0046","1992-6049"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dhet","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Arts","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087153682","display_name":"Herman Wasserman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2553-1989","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2553-1989"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26092322","display_name":"Stellenbosch University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bk57929","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Herman Wasserman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Journalism, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Journalism, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045297368","display_name":"Gawie Botma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9261-0652","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9261-0652"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26092322","display_name":"Stellenbosch University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bk57929","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gabri\u00ebl J. Botma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Journalism, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Journalism, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045297368","https://openalex.org/A5087153682"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.6918,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96087062,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.8765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10133","display_name":"Media Studies and Communication","score":0.8765000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13625","display_name":"Journalism and Media Studies","score":0.08449999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13718","display_name":"Media Influence and Politics","score":0.03020000085234642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/newspaper-ideology","display_name":"newspaper ideology","score":0.550000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-ideology","display_name":"market ideology","score":0.4970000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synergy-management","display_name":"synergy management","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/editorial-independence","display_name":"editorial independence","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-commercialization","display_name":"media commercialization","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-globalization","display_name":"media globalization","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/democratic-transition","display_name":"democratic transition","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-african-media","display_name":"South African media","score":0.5889999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/media-restructuring","display_name":"media restructuring","score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legacy-of-apartheid","display_name":"apartheid legacy","score":0.382999986410141}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6225095391273499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.6088827252388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.5963684320449829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.5161769986152649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5151294469833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521449643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6235","display_name":"Nationalism","level":3,"score":0.47335314750671387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201280247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11032","display_name":"Newspaper","level":2,"score":0.45346274971961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.44575265049934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17058734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1064441","display_name":"Democratization","level":4,"score":0.4318471848964691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4072880744934082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.3333633542060852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.20663335919380188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/02560040802166193","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02560040802166193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S60370611","display_name":"Critical Arts","issn_l":"0256-0046","issn":["0256-0046","1992-6049"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dhet","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Arts","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.47620001435279846,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W64517875","https://openalex.org/W580663925","https://openalex.org/W585553087","https://openalex.org/W602601446","https://openalex.org/W611653470","https://openalex.org/W1559252773","https://openalex.org/W1567396602","https://openalex.org/W1797327777","https://openalex.org/W1965077709","https://openalex.org/W1974512798","https://openalex.org/W2019780843","https://openalex.org/W2055301365","https://openalex.org/W2079904407","https://openalex.org/W2080858392","https://openalex.org/W2146634597","https://openalex.org/W2205164956","https://openalex.org/W2208281421","https://openalex.org/W3151876522","https://openalex.org/W3212954751","https://openalex.org/W4210958586","https://openalex.org/W4247654803","https://openalex.org/W4299844172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2019780843","https://openalex.org/W798552176","https://openalex.org/W561081743","https://openalex.org/W2280746876","https://openalex.org/W2000165438","https://openalex.org/W2159537780","https://openalex.org/W2905533645","https://openalex.org/W2603469698","https://openalex.org/W1492637772","https://openalex.org/W2284525335"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,111,193],"process":[1],"of":[2,62,73,79,113,123,145,169,245,256],"democratic":[3,172,224],"transition":[4],"in":[5,42,106,204],"South":[6,30,51,64],"Africa":[7],"has":[8],"brought":[9,27],"many":[10],"changes":[11,24],"to":[12,34,49,90,108,156,162,230,238],"the":[13,50,60,63,68,76,84,121,135,146,150,167,231,240,254],"national":[14],"political":[15,183,258],"economic":[16,57],"context":[17],"within":[18],"which":[19],"media":[20,32,66,88,95,126],"companies":[21,33,96],"operate.":[22],"These":[23],"have":[25,82,97],"also":[26,117],"challenges":[28,48],"for":[29,86],"African":[31,52,65],"reposition":[35],"themselves":[36],"ideologically,":[37],"with":[38,45,166],"their":[39,92],"political-economic":[40],"interests":[41],"mind.":[43],"Coinciding":[44],"these":[46,109,114],"local":[47,87],"media's":[53],"ideological":[54,160],"positioning":[55,161],"and":[56,75,104,185,223,243,250],"strategising":[58],"was":[59,175],"re-entry":[61],"into":[67,164],"global":[69],"arena.":[70],"Heightened":[71],"levels":[72],"competition":[74],"accelerated":[77],"influx":[78],"foreign":[80],"content":[81],"increased":[83],"imperative":[85],"groups":[89],"adjust":[91],"strategies.":[93],"Local":[94],"implemented":[98],"several":[99],"strategies,":[100],"including":[101],"restructuring,":[102],"globalisation":[103],"commercialisation,":[105],"response":[107],"challenges.":[110],"implications":[112,252],"macro-shifts":[115],"can":[116,199],"be":[118,200],"noticed":[119],"on":[120],"level":[122],"specific":[124],"individual":[125],"outlets.":[127],"This":[128,174,235],"article":[129,236],"examines":[130],"such":[131,219,226],"a":[132,170,188,196,205,211],"repositioning":[133],"at":[134,247],"Western":[136],"Cape-based":[137],"Afrikaans":[138],"daily":[139],"newspaper":[140],"Die":[141,153,248],"Burger.":[142],"A":[143],"mouthpiece":[144],"Nationalist":[147],"government":[148],"during":[149],"apartheid":[151],"era,":[152],"Burger":[154,249],"had":[155],"fundamentally":[157],"shift":[158,194],"its":[159,181,251],"fall":[163],"step":[165],"values":[168],"newly":[171],"society.":[173],"done":[176],"by":[177],"distancing":[178],"itself":[179],"from":[180,253],"former":[182],"position,":[184],"instead":[186],"embracing":[187],"supposedly":[189],"apolitical":[190],"market":[191],"ideology.":[192],"towards":[195],"market-led":[197],"perspective":[198,255],"seen":[201],"most":[202],"clearly":[203],"management":[206],"strategy":[207],"known":[208],"as":[209,220,227],"\u2018synergy\u2019,":[210],"practice":[212],"raising":[213],"questions":[214],"regarding":[215],"orthodox":[216],"journalistic":[217],"ideals":[218,225],"editorial":[221],"independence,":[222],"equal":[228],"access":[229],"mediated":[232],"public":[233],"sphere.":[234],"aims":[237],"establish":[239],"manifestation,":[241],"nature":[242],"influence":[244],"synergy":[246],"critical":[257],"economy.":[259]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-15T07:11:24.734988","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}