{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2090102387","doi":null,"title":"Ecology of Sandy Shores","display_name":"Ecology of Sandy Shores","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2090102387","mag":"2090102387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2090102387","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA10428970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197683","display_name":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","issn_l":"0424-7086","issn":["0424-7086","2185-5609"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319750","host_organization_name":"Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002886857","display_name":"Alastair Brown","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-203X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2126-203X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alastair Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103781229","display_name":"Anton McLachlan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton McLachlan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8819,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":620,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97345133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10765","display_name":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10765","display_name":"Marine Biology and Ecology Research","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10643","display_name":"Marine and coastal plant biology","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10669","display_name":"Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecology","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sandy-beaches","display_name":"sandy beaches","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beach-ecology","display_name":"beach ecology","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surf-zone","display_name":"surf zone","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beach-morphology","display_name":"beach morphology","score":0.30799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-energy","display_name":"wave energy","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longshore-currents","display_name":"longshore currents","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rip-currents","display_name":"rip currents","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infragravity-waves","display_name":"infragravity waves","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surf-beat","display_name":"surf beat","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tides","display_name":"tides","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-waves","display_name":"internal waves","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beach-type","display_name":"beach type","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macrofauna","display_name":"macrofauna","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meiofauna","display_name":"meiofauna","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstitial-fauna","display_name":"interstitial fauna","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zooplankton","display_name":"zooplankton","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursery-grounds","display_name":"nursery grounds","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trophic-interactions","display_name":"trophic interactions","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predation","display_name":"predation","score":0.5019999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91066513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38348","display_name":"Phylum","level":3,"score":0.9610932469367981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.686959981918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6529778242111206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83042747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q686881","display_name":"Benthic zone","level":2,"score":0.4767107367515564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72958200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053008","display_name":"Trophic level","level":2,"score":0.4646766781806946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125471540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104021","display_name":"Fauna","level":2,"score":0.42493951320648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.14488232135772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2090102387","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA10428970","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197683","display_name":"Medical Entomology and Zoology","issn_l":"0424-7086","issn":["0424-7086","2185-5609"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319750","host_organization_name":"Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319750"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Japan Society of Medical Entomology and Zoology"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":1.0}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":0.7900000214576721}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W66068689","https://openalex.org/W2497002601","https://openalex.org/W2486010452","https://openalex.org/W2324599507","https://openalex.org/W2099053943","https://openalex.org/W1971945296","https://openalex.org/W1931085895","https://openalex.org/W151439764","https://openalex.org/W12294379","https://openalex.org/W113762739","https://openalex.org/W2016500583","https://openalex.org/W2264264236","https://openalex.org/W2149372911","https://openalex.org/W1978762189","https://openalex.org/W1969299610","https://openalex.org/W1981669858","https://openalex.org/W2001594753","https://openalex.org/W82516155","https://openalex.org/W1970351497","https://openalex.org/W1595503624"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1.":[0],"Introduction.":[1],"2.":[2],"The":[3,136,163,166,236,240,250,285,291,309,316],"Physical":[4],"Environment.":[5],"Sand.":[6],"Porosity":[7],"and":[8,19,24,28,47,54,66,115,126,130,142,145,148,150,155,193,196,202,218,247,263,271,288,296,335],"permeability.":[9],"Penetrability.":[10],"Waves.":[11],"Types":[12],"of":[13,111,118,132,169,187,232,253,279,320,329],"waves.":[14,35,38],"Wave":[15],"energy.":[16],"Refraction.":[17],"Shoaling":[18],"breaking.":[20],"Wave-driven":[21],"longshore":[22],"currents":[23],"rip":[25],"currents.":[26],"Bound":[27],"infragravity":[29],"waves":[30,46],"-":[31,294],"surf":[32],"beat.":[33],"Edge":[34],"Tides.":[36],"Internal":[37],"Wind.":[39],"Sand":[40],"movement.":[41],"Interaction":[42],"between":[43],"beach":[44,246],"slope,":[45],"particle":[48],"size.":[49],"Beach":[50,65,224],"types.":[51,305],"Circulation":[52],"cells":[53],"mixing.":[55],"Water":[56],"filtration":[57],"by":[58,302],"the":[59,81,170,254,321],"sand.":[60],"Exposure":[61],"rating.":[62],"Conclusion.":[63],"3.":[64],"Surf-zone":[67,71,183,199,205],"Flora.":[68],"Benthic":[69],"microflora.":[70],"phytoplankton.":[72],"Conclusions.":[73,134,159,181,215,259,283,332],"4.":[74],"Sandy-beach":[75,106],"Invertebrates,":[76],"with":[77],"special":[78],"reference":[79],"to":[80,105,129],"Macrofaunal":[82],"Genera.":[83],"Phylum:Porifera.":[84],"Phylum:Cnidaria.":[85],"Phylum:Platyhelminths.":[86],"Phylum:Nemertea.":[87],"Phylum:Nematoda.":[88],"Phylum:Rotifera.":[89],"Phylum:Gastrotricha.":[90],"Phylum:Kinorhyncha.":[91],"Phylum:Loricifera.":[92],"Phylum:Annelida.":[93],"Phylum:Echiurida.":[94],"Phylum:Sipunculoidea.":[95],"Phylum:Brachiopoda.":[96],"Phylum:Mollusca.":[97],"Phylum:Tardigrada.":[98],"Phylum:Arthropoda.":[99],"Phylum:Ectoprocta.":[100],"Phylum:Echinodermata.":[101],"Phylum:Hemichordata.":[102],"5.":[103],"Adaptations":[104,186],"Life.":[107],"Locomotion:burrowing.":[108],"Locomotion:surfing.":[109],"Rhythms":[110],"activity.":[112],"Sensory":[113],"responses":[114],"orientation.":[116],"Choice":[117],"habitat.":[119],"Nutrition.":[120],"Respiration.":[121],"Environmental":[122],"tolerances.":[123],"Reproduction.":[124],"Aggregations":[125],"gregariousness.":[127],"Responses":[128],"avoidance":[131],"predators.":[133],"6.":[135],"Macrobenthic":[137],"Communities.":[138],"Sampling":[139],"methods.":[140],"Diversity":[141],"abundance.":[143,194],"Distribution":[144,168],"zonation.":[146],"Migrations":[147],"spatial":[149],"temporal":[151],"changes.":[152,174],"Competition,":[153],"disturbance":[154],"predation.":[156],"Trophic":[157,177],"relationships.":[158,178,198,212],"7.":[160],"Interstitial":[161],"Ecology.":[162],"interstitial":[164,171,237],"climate.":[165],"biota.":[167],"fauna.":[172,317],"Temporal":[173],"Meiofaunal":[175],"communities.":[176,207],"Biological":[179],"interactions.":[180],"8.":[182],"Fauna.":[184],"Zooplankton:composition.":[185],"surf-zone":[188,248],"zooplankton.":[189],"Zooplankton:migrations.":[190],"Zooplankton:distribution.":[191],"Zooplankton:biomass":[192],"Food":[195,226,318],"feeding":[197],"fishes.":[200],"Juveniles":[201],"nursery":[203],"areas.":[204],"fish":[206],"Fishes:temporal":[208],"variability.":[209],"Ichthyofaunal":[210],"trophic":[211],"Other":[213],"groups.":[214],"9.":[216],"Birds":[217],"other":[219],"Terrestrial":[220],"Vertebrates.":[221],"10.":[222],"Sandy":[223,261],"Ecosystems.":[225],"sources.":[227],"Macroscopic":[228],"food":[229,234,238],"chains.":[230,235],"Examples":[231],"macroscopic":[233],"chain.":[239],"microbial":[241],"loop.":[242],"Energy":[243],"flow":[244],"in":[245],"ecosystems.":[249],"sandy":[251],"beaches":[252],"Eastern":[255],"Cape.":[256],"Nutrient":[257],"cycling.":[258],"11.":[260],"Beaches":[262],"Pollution.":[264],"Crude":[265],"oil":[266],"pollution.":[267,277,280],"Oil":[268],"dispersants.":[269],"Sewage":[270],"organic":[272],"enrichment.":[273],"Factory":[274],"effluents.":[275],"Thermal":[276],"Indicators":[278],"Toxicity":[281],"studies.":[282],"12.":[284],"Dune":[286,304,314],"Ecosystem":[287],"Dune/Beach":[289],"Exchanges.":[290],"physical":[292],"environment":[293],"wind":[295],"sand":[297],"transport.":[298],"Coastal":[299],"dune":[300,322],"formation":[301],"vegetation.":[303,315],"Edaphic":[306],"features.":[307],"Water.":[308],"gradient":[310],"across":[311],"coastal":[312],"dunefields.":[313],"chains":[319],"ecosystem.":[323],"Dune/beach":[324],"exchanges.":[325,331],"A":[326],"case":[327],"study":[328],"dune/beach":[330],"13.":[333],"Conservation":[334],"Management.":[336]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":28}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}