{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2089439331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","title":"Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration","display_name":"Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2089439331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","mag":"2089439331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1834281"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764908273","display_name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic Surgery","issn_l":"1052-3901","issn":["1052-3901","2332-502X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018238014","display_name":"Mark E. Stoker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"MARK E. STOKER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of General and Vascular Surgery, Fallon Clinic, Worcester, Massachusetts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of General and Vascular Surgery, Fallon Clinic, Worcester, Massachusetts","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109879888","display_name":"Raymond J. Leveillee","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"RAYMOND J. LEVEILLEE","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Urology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Urology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"JAMES C. McCANN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"JAMES C. McCANN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fallon Clinic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fallon Clinic","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030757045","display_name":"Baltej S. Maini","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"BALTEJ S. MAINI","raw_affiliation_strings":["","Fallon Clinic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fallon Clinic","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.546,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":69,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97798532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"5","first_page":"287","last_page":"293"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10518","display_name":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13697","display_name":"Biliary and Gastrointestinal Fistulas","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2715","display_name":"Gastroenterology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12053","display_name":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laparoscopic-common-bile-duct-exploration","display_name":"laparoscopic common bile duct exploration","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/choledocholithiasis","display_name":"choledocholithiasis","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laparoscopic-cholecystectomy","display_name":"laparoscopic cholecystectomy","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/choledochoscopy","display_name":"choledochoscopy","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stone-extraction","display_name":"stone removal","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-tube-drainage","display_name":"T-tube drainage","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retained-bile-duct-stones","display_name":"retained bile duct stones","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9539285898208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776884468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1263617","display_name":"Common bile duct","level":2,"score":0.7048643231391907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.5966560244560242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776641081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638774","display_name":"Cholecystectomy","level":2,"score":0.5897234678268433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777683338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5104282","display_name":"Cholangiography","level":2,"score":0.5718695521354675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777148285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q64386","display_name":"Gallbladder","level":2,"score":0.5472760200500488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5178787708282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777153553","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664439","display_name":"Cystic duct","level":3,"score":0.48088839650154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987287001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638774","display_name":"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy","level":2,"score":0.4755246937274933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780047204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q675754","display_name":"Laparoscopy","level":2,"score":0.4651990830898285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61434518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932510","display_name":"General surgery","level":1,"score":0.45174217224121094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779777945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851111","display_name":"Bile duct","level":2,"score":0.45117560029029846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781212128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2256181","display_name":"Duct (anatomy)","level":2,"score":0.4509167969226837}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002758","descriptor_name":"Cholangiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002763","descriptor_name":"Cholecystectomy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003135","descriptor_name":"Common Bile Duct","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003135","descriptor_name":"Common Bile Duct","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004322","descriptor_name":"Drainage","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007430","descriptor_name":"Intraoperative Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007440","descriptor_name":"Intubation","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010535","descriptor_name":"Laparoscopy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016145","descriptor_name":"Endoscopy, Digestive System","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016145","descriptor_name":"Endoscopy, Digestive System","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D042882","descriptor_name":"Gallstones","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lps.1991.1.287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764908273","display_name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic Surgery","issn_l":"1052-3901","issn":["1052-3901","2332-502X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320443","host_organization_name":"Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320443","https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.","SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Laparoendoscopic Surgery","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1834281","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1834281","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of laparoendoscopic surgery","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Case Report","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/case-report"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W176643719","https://openalex.org/W1977000856","https://openalex.org/W1982287328","https://openalex.org/W2017101835","https://openalex.org/W2028367341","https://openalex.org/W2032031113","https://openalex.org/W2060539829","https://openalex.org/W2087765949","https://openalex.org/W2111685736","https://openalex.org/W2412080561","https://openalex.org/W2424604929","https://openalex.org/W2792439956"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2071765980","https://openalex.org/W2179588121","https://openalex.org/W1969530550","https://openalex.org/W2381839919","https://openalex.org/W3024709628","https://openalex.org/W7169576450","https://openalex.org/W2363072117","https://openalex.org/W2369476169","https://openalex.org/W2358661231","https://openalex.org/W2118437212"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Operative":[0],"common":[1,35,55,71,92],"bile":[2,36,72,93],"duct":[3,37,56,73,94],"exploration,":[4,95],"performed":[5,75,123],"in":[6,19,76,124],"conjunction":[7],"with":[8,98,132],"cholecystectomy,":[9,31],"has":[10,39],"been":[11,40],"considered":[12],"the":[13,20,27,32,77],"treatment":[14],"of":[15,22,29,34,59,86,113],"choice":[16],"for":[17,69],"choledocholithiasis":[18],"presence":[21],"an":[23],"intact":[24],"gallbladder.":[25],"With":[26],"advent":[28],"laparoscopic":[30,70,82,106],"management":[33],"stones":[38],"affected.":[41],"More":[42],"emphasis":[43],"is":[44,108],"being":[45],"placed":[46],"on":[47],"endoscopic":[48],"sphincterotomy":[49],"and":[50,101,127,144,149],"options":[51],"other":[52],"than":[53],"operative":[54,79],"exploration.":[57],"Because":[58],"this":[60],"increasing":[61],"demand,":[62],"we":[63],"have":[64],"developed":[65],"a":[66],"new":[67],"technique":[68],"exploration":[74],"same":[78],"setting":[80],"as":[81],"cholecystectomy.":[83],"A":[84],"series":[85],"five":[87],"patients":[88,146],"who":[89],"successfully":[90],"underwent":[91],"flexible":[96],"choledochoscopy":[97],"stone":[99],"extraction,":[100],"T-tube":[102,120],"drainage,":[103],"all":[104,125,145],"using":[105],"technique,":[107],"reported.":[109],"Mean":[110],"postoperative":[111],"length":[112],"hospital":[114],"stay":[115],"was":[116,122],"4.6":[117],"days.":[118],"Outpatient":[119],"cholangiography":[121],"cases":[126],"revealed":[128],"normal":[129,151],"ductal":[130],"anatomy":[131],"no":[133],"retained":[134],"stones.":[135],"Follow-up":[136],"ranged":[137],"from":[138],"6":[139],"weeks":[140],"to":[141],"4":[142],"months,":[143],"were":[147],"asymptomatic":[148],"had":[150],"liver":[152],"function":[153],"tests.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}