{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2088930840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","title":"Does Clio Have a Place in Technical Writing? Considering Patents in a History of Technical Communication","display_name":"Does Clio Have a Place in Technical Writing? Considering Patents in a History of Technical Communication","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2088930840","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","mag":"2088930840"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38495778","display_name":"Journal of Technical Writing and Communication","issn_l":"0047-2816","issn":["0047-2816","1541-3780"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Technical Writing and Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021870849","display_name":"R. John Brockmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86501945","display_name":"University of Delaware","ror":"https://ror.org/01sbq1a82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. John Brockmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Delaware"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Delaware","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021870849"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86501945"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.379,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95782955,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"4","first_page":"297","last_page":"304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.18379999697208405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13641","display_name":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","score":0.18379999697208405,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.13940000534057617,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12119","display_name":"Linguistics and Discourse Analysis","score":0.12430000305175781,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-technical-communication","display_name":"history of technical communication","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patents","display_name":"patents","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-standards","display_name":"writing standards","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-identity","display_name":"professional identity","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technical-writing-pedagogy","display_name":"technical writing pedagogy","score":0.5360000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316694","display_name":"Rhetorical question","level":2,"score":0.7315229177474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.6529425978660583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98545295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193158","display_name":"Technical writing","level":3,"score":0.6182923316955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6068971157073975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.5717280507087708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64364511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132530","display_name":"Technical communication","level":2,"score":0.5255473852157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5143809914588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5074793696403503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4747655391693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1370556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81009","display_name":"Rhetoric","level":2,"score":0.47049379348754883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.437706857919693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3633139431476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.326368510723114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.26571470499038696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.256253182888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24314892292022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.2426241934299469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.18161362409591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.16992083191871643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.16152429580688477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124952713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242","display_name":"Literature","level":1,"score":0.15356454253196716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1402122676372528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.12340843677520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.10852876305580139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2190/cr5w-cqut-0t7f-keu9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S38495778","display_name":"Journal of Technical Writing and Communication","issn_l":"0047-2816","issn":["0047-2816","1541-3780"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Technical Writing and Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W45197673","https://openalex.org/W169404164","https://openalex.org/W251085398","https://openalex.org/W253242277","https://openalex.org/W588754798","https://openalex.org/W1494177730","https://openalex.org/W1540050985","https://openalex.org/W1592341742","https://openalex.org/W2071142947","https://openalex.org/W2085650708","https://openalex.org/W2098953985","https://openalex.org/W2564240990","https://openalex.org/W2798600215","https://openalex.org/W2970174501","https://openalex.org/W3130019495","https://openalex.org/W4241420406","https://openalex.org/W4253206280","https://openalex.org/W4255433916"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W641795210","https://openalex.org/W2130447297","https://openalex.org/W1984846734","https://openalex.org/W1978159687","https://openalex.org/W2086008042","https://openalex.org/W776891988","https://openalex.org/W4254970849","https://openalex.org/W2123505058","https://openalex.org/W90111592","https://openalex.org/W2105561841"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Technical":[0],"writers":[1],"need":[2],"a":[3,32,43,48,80],"historical":[4,44,68],"perspective":[5],"in":[6,23,41,57],"order":[7],"to":[8,16,28,52,65],"distinguish":[9],"between":[10],"enduring":[11],"and":[12,27,54,60,103],"transitory":[13],"writing":[14],"standards,":[15],"understand":[17],"the":[18,30,39,55,70,90,96,100],"variety":[19],"of":[20,35,50,75,84,95,99],"past":[21],"styles":[22],"building":[24],"future":[25],"styles,":[26],"give":[29],"profession":[31],"better":[33],"sense":[34],"self-identity.":[36],"To":[37],"overcome":[38],"problems":[40],"developing":[42],"perspective,":[45],"such":[46],"as":[47,79],"dearth":[49],"artifacts":[51],"examine":[53],"peculiarities":[56],"rhetorical":[58],"time":[59],"place":[61],"which":[62],"undercut":[63],"attempts":[64],"generalize":[66],"on":[67],"information,":[69],"200":[71],"year-old":[72],"federal":[73],"collection":[74,83,105],"patents":[76,85],"is":[77,86],"offered":[78],"solution.":[81],"This":[82],"also":[87],"very":[88],"often":[89],"only":[91],"remaining":[92],"written":[93],"work":[94],"ordinary":[97],"mechanic":[98],"nineteenth":[101],"century,":[102],"this":[104],"truly":[106],"reflects":[107],"technical":[108],"not":[109],"legal,":[110],"business,":[111],"or":[112],"science":[113],"writing.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-17T09:40:24.721904","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}