{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2087942388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","title":"IMPROVING THE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES: A STUDY IN AVON","display_name":"IMPROVING THE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES: A STUDY IN AVON","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2087942388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","mag":"2087942388"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210222583","display_name":"Eco-Management and Auditing","issn_l":"0968-9427","issn":["0968-9427","1099-0925"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Eco-Management and Auditing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Janet Rowe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","display_name":"University of the West of England","ror":"https://ror.org/02nwg5t34","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Janet Rowe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of the Built Environment, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of the Built Environment, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016383122","display_name":"Damian Hollingsworth","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178535277","display_name":"University of the West of England","ror":"https://ror.org/02nwg5t34","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damian Hollingsworth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of the Built Environment, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of the Built Environment, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178535277"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.6773,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92864494,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"97","last_page":"107"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10880","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","score":0.7250999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10880","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","score":0.7250999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13164","display_name":"Quality and Management Systems","score":0.07000000029802322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11835","display_name":"Sustainability in Higher Education","score":0.048900000751018524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-performance","display_name":"environmental performance","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-training","display_name":"environmental training","score":0.6320000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-needs","display_name":"training needs","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-and-enterprise-councils","display_name":"Training and Enterprise Councils","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-business","display_name":"sustainable business","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government","display_name":"local government","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avon","display_name":"Avon","score":0.7519999742507935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7607348561286926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.6080007553100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48879800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622439","display_name":"Small and medium-sized enterprises","level":2,"score":0.5510997772216797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5481482148170471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777973936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1109680","display_name":"Small business","level":2,"score":0.500633716583252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.458509236574173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.45359864830970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985243512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3491300","display_name":"Business environment","level":2,"score":0.4345599412918091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4318733811378479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3711938261985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178550888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2043282","display_name":"Business administration","level":1,"score":0.172148197889328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09966537356376648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07629340887069702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.06710726022720337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0925(199607)3:2<97::aid-ema42>3.0.co;2-l","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210222583","display_name":"Eco-Management and Auditing","issn_l":"0968-9427","issn":["0968-9427","1099-0925"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Eco-Management and Auditing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007543088","https://openalex.org/W2035841760","https://openalex.org/W2032453904","https://openalex.org/W2498481209","https://openalex.org/W2423296420","https://openalex.org/W2121094059","https://openalex.org/W2496323889","https://openalex.org/W2240589973","https://openalex.org/W1965307648","https://openalex.org/W1975001420"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,71],"policy":[3],"commitment":[4],"within":[5],"the":[6,9,13,33,59,123,141,151],"EU":[7],"and":[8,19,28,42,66,86,94,111,127,130],"UK":[10],"to":[11,40,43,55,57,67,73,88,146],"improve":[12,74],"environmental":[14,60,113],"performance":[15,61],"of":[16,26,64,83,102,125,143],"business.":[17],"Small-":[18],"medium-sized":[20],"enterprises":[21],"(SMEs)":[22],"comprise":[23],"over":[24],"90%":[25],"businesses":[27],"their":[29],"activities":[30],"significantly":[31],"affect":[32],"environment,":[34],"yet":[35],"they":[36],"are":[37],"notoriously":[38],"difficult":[39],"reach":[41],"influence.":[44],"A":[45],"study":[46],"was":[47,115],"carried":[48,116],"out":[49],"in":[50,52,140,150],"Avon":[51],"late":[53],"1994":[54],"mid-1995":[56],"assess":[58],"training":[62,84,89,104],"needs":[63,85],"SMEs":[65,97],"make":[68],"recommendations":[69],"for":[70,107,112],"programme":[72,120],"performance.":[75],"The":[76,118],"research":[77],"had":[78],"two":[79],"phases:":[80],"firstly,":[81],"areas":[82],"attitudes":[87],"were":[90],"established":[91],"using":[92],"questionnaires":[93],"interviews":[95],"with":[96],"and,":[98],"secondly,":[99],"an":[100],"assessment":[101],"existing":[103],"provision,":[105],"both":[106],"general":[108],"business":[109,152],"skills":[110],"performance,":[114],"out.":[117],"recommended":[119],"focuses":[121],"on":[122],"role":[124],"Training":[126],"Enterprise":[128],"Councils":[129],"similar":[131],"providers,":[132],"such":[133],"as":[134],"local":[135],"authorities,":[136],"which":[137],"may":[138],"be":[139],"process":[142],"implementing":[144],"plans":[145],"promote":[147],"sustainable":[148],"activity":[149],"community.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}