{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2086511697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1117596109","title":"Arabidopsis ARF-GTP exchange factor, GNOM, mediates transport required for innate immunity and focal accumulation of syntaxin PEN1","display_name":"Arabidopsis ARF-GTP exchange factor, GNOM, mediates transport required for innate immunity and focal accumulation of syntaxin PEN1","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2086511697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1117596109","mag":"2086511697","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22733775","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3396477"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1117596109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1117596109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/109/28/11443.full.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3396477","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071579661","display_name":"Mads Eggert Nielsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6170-8836","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6170-8836"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mads Eggert Nielsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078497022","display_name":"Angela Feechan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-5613","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-5613"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Feechan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063160680","display_name":"Henrik B\u00f6hlenius","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8209-6012","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8209-6012","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-7994"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henrik B\u00f6hlenius","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082685958","display_name":"Takashi Ueda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5190-892X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5190-892X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Ueda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biological Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040956614","display_name":"Hans Thordal\u2010Christensen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8813-0157","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8813-0157"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Thordal-Christensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agriculture and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5872,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":207,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96121722,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"109","issue":"28","first_page":"11443","last_page":"11448"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10617","display_name":"Cellular transport and secretion","score":0.48240000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10617","display_name":"Cellular transport and secretion","score":0.48240000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.353300005197525,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13214","display_name":"Powdery Mildew Fungal Diseases","score":0.09070000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnom","display_name":"GNOM","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/papilla-formation","display_name":"papilla formation","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/penetration-resistance","display_name":"penetration resistance","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/powdery-mildew","display_name":"powdery mildew","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-innate-immunity","display_name":"plant innate immunity","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/callose-deposition","display_name":"callose deposition","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multivesicular-bodies","display_name":"multivesicular bodies","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brefeldin-a-sensitivity","display_name":"brefeldin A sensitivity","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arabidopsis-thaliana","display_name":"Arabidopsis thaliana","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-fungus-interactions","display_name":"plant-fungal interactions","score":0.4909999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779491563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157892","display_name":"Arabidopsis","level":4,"score":0.7990756034851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136449434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428253","display_name":"Innate immune system","level":3,"score":0.7567259073257446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.693665087223053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910254177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4215946","display_name":"Plant Immunity","level":5,"score":0.5567189455032349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.5237824320793152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514725","display_name":"GTP'","level":3,"score":0.5078945755958557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778256703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q390407","display_name":"Syntaxin","level":4,"score":0.4900018274784088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779341262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182581","display_name":"Immunity","level":3,"score":0.4815235733985901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3290364742279053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.22963103652000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.22013217210769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.11399823427200317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8891405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059","display_name":"Immune system","level":2,"score":0.09652772545814514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143065580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285695","display_name":"Mutant","level":3,"score":0.09405693411827087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144647389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423042","display_name":"Membrane protein","level":3,"score":0.07284960150718689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001692","descriptor_name":"Biological Transport","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005936","descriptor_name":"Glucans","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006579","descriptor_name":"Heterozygote","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007113","descriptor_name":"Immunity, Innate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008856","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Fluorescence","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008954","descriptor_name":"Models, Biological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015966","descriptor_name":"Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017360","descriptor_name":"Arabidopsis","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018613","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Confocal","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020126","descriptor_name":"Brefeldin A","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020558","descriptor_name":"GTP Phosphohydrolases","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020662","descriptor_name":"Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D029681","descriptor_name":"Arabidopsis Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D029681","descriptor_name":"Arabidopsis Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D050765","descriptor_name":"Qa-SNARE Proteins","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055354","descriptor_name":"Exosomes","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1073/pnas.1117596109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1117596109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/109/28/11443.full.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125754415","display_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","issn_l":"0027-8424","issn":["0027-8424","1091-6490"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320052","host_organization_name":"National Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320052"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Academy of Sciences"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2541042","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3396477","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:22733775","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22733775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3396477","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3396477/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/941ef8eb-a6e4-428e-a09b-1e2d8c152160","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/da/publications/941ef8eb-a6e4-428e-a09b-1e2d8c152160","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nielsen, M E, Feechan, A, B\u00f6lenius, H J H, Ueda, T & Thordal-Christensen, H 2012, 'Arabidopsis ARF-GTP exchange factor, GNOM, mediates transport required for innate immunity and focal accumulation of syntaxin PEN1', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA (PNAS), vol. 109, pp. 11443-11448. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1117596109","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2541042","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3396477","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.5666999816894531,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5546501639","display_name":"Molecular Mechanisms of Protein Sorting in Membrane Traffic and Roles in Higher Plants","funder_award_id":"20001009","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6855087903","display_name":"Studies on diversification of membrane trafficking pathways in plants","funder_award_id":"24370019","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8587041684","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"24114003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1952710215","https://openalex.org/W1966329264","https://openalex.org/W1966450159","https://openalex.org/W1967761826","https://openalex.org/W1972004632","https://openalex.org/W1975829079","https://openalex.org/W1977218379","https://openalex.org/W1978893949","https://openalex.org/W1981620052","https://openalex.org/W1994148506","https://openalex.org/W1995489791","https://openalex.org/W1995828353","https://openalex.org/W2011610941","https://openalex.org/W2015112825","https://openalex.org/W2018411229","https://openalex.org/W2021240905","https://openalex.org/W2029069158","https://openalex.org/W2030284427","https://openalex.org/W2031182595","https://openalex.org/W2060162734","https://openalex.org/W2065873936","https://openalex.org/W2067971930","https://openalex.org/W2093501133","https://openalex.org/W2109584202","https://openalex.org/W2114525951","https://openalex.org/W2115037790","https://openalex.org/W2131806611","https://openalex.org/W2147757443","https://openalex.org/W2152625817","https://openalex.org/W2169587278","https://openalex.org/W2170244339"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2006839638","https://openalex.org/W7125481782","https://openalex.org/W2093501133","https://openalex.org/W2010615308","https://openalex.org/W2060162734","https://openalex.org/W2147757443","https://openalex.org/W2746670566","https://openalex.org/W2018411229","https://openalex.org/W3207774408","https://openalex.org/W1978893949"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Penetration":[0],"resistance":[1],"to":[2,207,214],"powdery":[3,229],"mildew":[4,230],"fungi,":[5],"conferred":[6],"by":[7,65,199],"localized":[8],"cell":[9,224],"wall":[10],"appositions":[11],"(papillae),":[12],"is":[13,27,96,138,204],"one":[14],"of":[15,32,47,54,84,98,106,113,142,162,169,192,217],"the":[16,73,78,94,110,129,143,165,195,215,221,227],"best-studied":[17],"processes":[18],"in":[19,50,151],"plant":[20,223],"innate":[21],"immunity.":[22],"The":[23,201],"syntaxin":[24],"PENETRATION":[25],"(PEN)1":[26],"required":[28],"for":[29,226],"timely":[30],"appearance":[31],"papillae,":[33],"which":[34],"contain":[35],"callose":[36],"and":[37,117,154,171,181,212],"extracellular":[38,85,115],"membrane":[39,48,86,116,197],"material,":[40],"as":[41,43],"well":[42],"PEN1":[44,99],"itself.":[45],"Appearance":[46],"material":[49,87,193,203],"papillae":[51],"suggests":[52],"secretion":[53],"exosomes.":[55],"These":[56],"are":[57,88],"potentially":[58],"derived":[59],"from":[60,194],"multivesicular":[61],"bodies":[62],"(MVBs),":[63],"supported":[64],"our":[66],"observation":[67],"that":[68,81,93,104,128,186],"ARA6-labeled":[69],"organelles":[70],"assemble":[71],"at":[72],"fungal":[74,218],"attack":[75],"site.":[76],"However,":[77],"trafficking":[79],"components":[80],"mediate":[82],"delivery":[83,95],"unknown.":[89],"Here,":[90],"we":[91,102],"show":[92],"independent":[97],"function.":[100],"Instead,":[101],"find":[103],"application":[105],"brefeldin":[107],"(BF)A":[108],"blocks":[109],"papillary":[111,167],"accumulation":[112,168],"GFP-PEN1-labeled":[114],"callose,":[118],"while":[119],"impeding":[120],"penetration":[121,156],"resistance.":[122,157,183],"We":[123,184],"subsequently":[124,205],"provide":[125,176],"evidence":[126],"indicating":[127],"responsible":[130],"BFA-sensitive":[131,166],"ADP":[132],"ribosylation":[133],"factor-GTP":[134],"exchange":[135],"factor":[136],"(ARF-GEF)":[137],"GNOM.":[139,200],"Firstly,":[140],"analysis":[141],"transheterozygote":[144],"gnom(B4049/emb30-1)":[145],"(gnom(B)(/E))":[146],"mutant":[147],"revealed":[148],"a":[149,159,177],"delay":[150],"papilla":[152,187,202],"formation":[153,188],"reduced":[155],"Furthermore,":[158],"BFA-resistant":[160],"version":[161],"GNOM":[163,180],"restored":[164],"GFP-PEN1":[170],"callose.":[172],"Our":[173],"data,":[174],"therefore,":[175],"link":[178],"between":[179],"disease":[182],"suggest":[185],"requires":[189],"rapid":[190],"reorganization":[191],"plasma":[196],"mediated":[198],"presumed":[206],"be":[208],"sorted":[209],"into":[210],"MVBs":[211],"directed":[213],"site":[216],"attack,":[219],"rendering":[220],"epidermal":[222],"inaccessible":[225],"invading":[228],"fungus.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}