{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2085680827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","title":"Testing methods and equipments for ATM switching nodes","display_name":"Testing methods and equipments for ATM switching nodes","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2085680827","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","mag":"2085680827"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/ett.4460050313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393917101","display_name":"European Transactions on Telecommunications","issn_l":"1124-318X","issn":["1124-318X","1541-8251"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Transactions on Telecommunications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066581475","display_name":"M. Di Concetto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799464224","display_name":"Italtel (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/012ae7p27","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799464224"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco Di Concetto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Italtel - Settimo Milanese - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Italtel - Settimo Milanese - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799464224"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074563734","display_name":"L. Gabrielli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1298633626","display_name":"Telecom Italia Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt74q71","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298633626","https://openalex.org/I137543953"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luciano Gabrielli","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSELT - Torino - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSELT - Torino - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1298633626"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059400665","display_name":"Vinicio Vercellone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1298633626","display_name":"Telecom Italia Lab","ror":"https://ror.org/01rt74q71","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1298633626","https://openalex.org/I137543953"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinicio Vercellone","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSELT - Torino - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSELT - Torino - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1298633626"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025188934","display_name":"Riccardo Melen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-3750","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9744-3750"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riccardo Melen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano Piazza L. Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano - Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano Piazza L. Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano - Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2565331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"3","first_page":"381","last_page":"390"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.44290000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.44290000200271606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.11190000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.10170000046491623,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformance-testing","display_name":"conformance testing","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/b-isdn","display_name":"B-ISDN","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-transfer-mode","display_name":"asynchronous transfer mode","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-multiplexing","display_name":"statistical multiplexing","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-testing","display_name":"performance testing","score":0.4429999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7198362350463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88190091","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q299031","display_name":"ATM adaptation layer","level":3,"score":0.559830367565155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536894130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170397","display_name":"Integrated Services Digital Network","level":2,"score":0.5537680387496948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.532846987247467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5165092349052429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5114480257034302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194571728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206047","display_name":"Asynchronous Transfer Mode","level":2,"score":0.5092498064041138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.4777064323425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17020691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139677","display_name":"Operator (biology)","level":5,"score":0.4776395857334137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4682264029979706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4419284164905548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.35618680715560913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.26437488198280334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18702176213264465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0963636040687561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86339819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q407384","display_name":"Transcription factor","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158448853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425218","display_name":"Repressor","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/ett.4460050313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ett.4460050313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393917101","display_name":"European Transactions on Telecommunications","issn_l":"1124-318X","issn":["1124-318X","1541-8251"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"European Transactions on Telecommunications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4943999946117401,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2283369","https://openalex.org/W1493309680","https://openalex.org/W2526100886","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2377319030","https://openalex.org/W205800446","https://openalex.org/W7100976502","https://openalex.org/W1991181039","https://openalex.org/W2166150133","https://openalex.org/W2009263316","https://openalex.org/W7042532977","https://openalex.org/W2017063963","https://openalex.org/W1831360372","https://openalex.org/W2182024583"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"After":[1],"several":[2],"years":[3],"of":[4,19,90,95,116,124],"theoretical":[5],"studies":[6],"and":[7,37,75,100,131],"laboratory":[8],"experiments,":[9],"the":[10,29,41,46,53,61,66,71,77,91,105,114,122,127],"ATM":[11,31,97],"technique":[12],"has":[13],"now":[14],"reached":[15],"a":[16,57,87],"sufficient":[17],"degree":[18],"maturity":[20],"that":[21,52],"makes":[22],"it":[23],"ready":[24],"to":[25,64,76,86,104],"be":[26],"experimented":[27],"in":[28],"field.":[30],"substantially":[32],"differs":[33],"from":[34],"traditional":[35],"switching":[36,73,98,118],"transmission":[38],"techniques":[39],"for":[40,60,70],"statistical":[42],"multiplexing":[43],"introduced":[44],"by":[45,109],"asynchronous":[47],"technique.":[48],"It":[49,107],"turns":[50],"out":[51],"testing":[54,101,115],"process":[55],"is":[56,84],"formidable":[58],"challenge":[59],"operator,":[62],"due":[63],"both":[65],"functional":[67],"complexity":[68],"foreseen":[69],"B\u2010ISDN":[72],"systems":[74],"sophisticated":[78],"performance":[79],"issues":[80,130],"involved.":[81],"This":[82],"paper":[83],"devoted":[85],"first":[88],"assessment":[89],"relatively":[92],"unexplored":[93],"problem":[94],"specifying":[96],"equipment":[99],"its":[102],"conformance":[103],"specification.":[106],"begins":[108],"reviewing":[110],"some":[111],"concepts":[112],"regarding":[113],"existing":[117],"systems,":[119],"then":[120],"examines":[121],"peculiarities":[123],"ATM,":[125],"outlines":[126],"main":[128],"critical":[129],"their":[132],"possible":[133],"solution.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}