{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2085040263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","title":"Impact and Delamination Failure of Multiscale Carbon Nanotube-Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites: A Review","display_name":"Impact and Delamination Failure of Multiscale Carbon Nanotube-Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites: A Review","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2085040263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","mag":"2085040263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201122852778982.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180078968","display_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","issn_l":"1229-9626","issn":["1229-9626","2093-2480","2093-274X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201122852778982.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103159343","display_name":"Shafi Ullah Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9231-1831","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9231-1831","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8472-5871"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shafi Ullah Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000916116","display_name":"Jang\u2010Kyo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5390-8763","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5390-8763"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jang-Kyo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Clear Water Bay Kowloon, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"apc_list":{"value":3490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3490},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2341,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":171,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99168748,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"115","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.638700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10219","display_name":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","score":0.638700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10074","display_name":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","score":0.24899999797344208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11664","display_name":"Fiber-reinforced polymer composites","score":0.09030000120401382,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanotubes","display_name":"carbon nanotubes","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-nanofibers","display_name":"carbon nanofibers","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-reinforced-polymer","display_name":"fiber-reinforced polymer","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delamination","display_name":"delamination","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interlaminar-shear-strength","display_name":"interlaminar shear strength","score":0.9100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interlaminar-fracture-toughness","display_name":"interlaminar fracture toughness","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-damage-resistance","display_name":"impact damage resistance","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/through-thickness-properties","display_name":"through-thickness properties","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-structures","display_name":"aerospace structures","score":0.3160000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8779048919677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7826379537582397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513720949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778729","display_name":"Carbon nanotube","level":2,"score":0.7814422249794006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30239060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5253111","display_name":"Delamination (geology)","level":4,"score":0.6241521239280701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33759916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903814","display_name":"Specific strength","level":3,"score":0.6041339039802551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.5808722376823425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776656632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937837","display_name":"Damage tolerance","level":3,"score":0.5697824954986572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42003148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118949","display_name":"Specific modulus","level":3,"score":0.5508430600166321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97549433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911969","display_name":"Fracture toughness","level":2,"score":0.5331826210021973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.5258774757385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167740415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2876213","display_name":"Aerospace","level":2,"score":0.4817357361316681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91129048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q594196","display_name":"Nanofiber","level":2,"score":0.4784146249294281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76344452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q263125","display_name":"Fibre-reinforced plastic","level":2,"score":0.4693986475467682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200329591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4686333","display_name":"Advanced composite materials","level":3,"score":0.43863818049430847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.1969788372516632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07943928241729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77928131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343","display_name":"Tectonics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58097730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176318","display_name":"Subduction","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201122852778982.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180078968","display_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","issn_l":"1229-9626","issn":["1229-9626","2093-2480","2093-274X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.hkust.edu.hk:1783.1-52916","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2093-274X&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=2&rft.date=2011&rft.spage=115&rft.aulast=Khan&rft.aufirst=S.U.&rft.atitle=Impact+and+delamination+failure+of+multiscale+carbon+nanotube-fiber+reinforced+polymer+composites%3A+A+review&rft.title=International+Journal+of+Aeronautical+and+Space+Sciences","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5139/ijass.2011.12.2.115","pdf_url":"http://koreascience.or.kr:80/article/JAKO201122852778982.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S180078968","display_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","issn_l":"1229-9626","issn":["1229-9626","2093-2480","2093-274X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","kci-registered","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307352","display_name":"Morton Cure Paralysis Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/03qvxfj12"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323537","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2085040263.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2085040263.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11411359","https://openalex.org/W622246141","https://openalex.org/W1577307669","https://openalex.org/W1963684115","https://openalex.org/W1965294223","https://openalex.org/W1966732658","https://openalex.org/W1971546295","https://openalex.org/W1972204321","https://openalex.org/W1974300636","https://openalex.org/W1974387766","https://openalex.org/W1974519523","https://openalex.org/W1975214554","https://openalex.org/W1979145785","https://openalex.org/W1980876437","https://openalex.org/W1981166082","https://openalex.org/W1981196526","https://openalex.org/W1981764758","https://openalex.org/W1987141807","https://openalex.org/W1989443502","https://openalex.org/W1990239471","https://openalex.org/W1991041311","https://openalex.org/W1991102509","https://openalex.org/W1992361680","https://openalex.org/W1992679820","https://openalex.org/W1992822128","https://openalex.org/W1996423145","https://openalex.org/W1998306433","https://openalex.org/W1998728971","https://openalex.org/W2002464145","https://openalex.org/W2002513706","https://openalex.org/W2002605934","https://openalex.org/W2004210153","https://openalex.org/W2004566510","https://openalex.org/W2005530142","https://openalex.org/W2009071927","https://openalex.org/W2010268664","https://openalex.org/W2015374160","https://openalex.org/W2016861671","https://openalex.org/W2017472795","https://openalex.org/W2017568564","https://openalex.org/W2018858346","https://openalex.org/W2019049862","https://openalex.org/W2022706080","https://openalex.org/W2023328004","https://openalex.org/W2028662512","https://openalex.org/W2032966569","https://openalex.org/W2036080961","https://openalex.org/W2037199628","https://openalex.org/W2040201103","https://openalex.org/W2040508191","https://openalex.org/W2040658698","https://openalex.org/W2040669317","https://openalex.org/W2041108753","https://openalex.org/W2041723514","https://openalex.org/W2043970545","https://openalex.org/W2045838112","https://openalex.org/W2047935160","https://openalex.org/W2048323962","https://openalex.org/W2049652788","https://openalex.org/W2050525709","https://openalex.org/W2050823472","https://openalex.org/W2051603734","https://openalex.org/W2055823675","https://openalex.org/W2058129408","https://openalex.org/W2064616612","https://openalex.org/W2064945587","https://openalex.org/W2068113004","https://openalex.org/W2069533447","https://openalex.org/W2069756067","https://openalex.org/W2071207533","https://openalex.org/W2071939965","https://openalex.org/W2073018980","https://openalex.org/W2074502815","https://openalex.org/W2074620738","https://openalex.org/W2075690151","https://openalex.org/W2078254102","https://openalex.org/W2079339225","https://openalex.org/W2082101297","https://openalex.org/W2083833360","https://openalex.org/W2084510125","https://openalex.org/W2086060830","https://openalex.org/W2087875214","https://openalex.org/W2088882694","https://openalex.org/W2089382223","https://openalex.org/W2093563653","https://openalex.org/W2094021556","https://openalex.org/W2094850096","https://openalex.org/W2095476796","https://openalex.org/W2100561424","https://openalex.org/W2113525468","https://openalex.org/W2116438448","https://openalex.org/W2117099616","https://openalex.org/W2142806119","https://openalex.org/W2149294175","https://openalex.org/W2151112856","https://openalex.org/W2154673437","https://openalex.org/W2155224650","https://openalex.org/W2167229908","https://openalex.org/W2181658291","https://openalex.org/W2204979547","https://openalex.org/W2240931752","https://openalex.org/W2418958998","https://openalex.org/W2991385856","https://openalex.org/W3211085684","https://openalex.org/W4211241616","https://openalex.org/W4238051020"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3004417027","https://openalex.org/W7162356646","https://openalex.org/W3142811092","https://openalex.org/W4311869891","https://openalex.org/W4390596804","https://openalex.org/W2761754411","https://openalex.org/W4317433637","https://openalex.org/W3115173509","https://openalex.org/W2563508368","https://openalex.org/W7135508278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fiber":[0],"reinforced":[1],"polymer":[2],"composites":[3,149],"(FRPs)":[4],"are":[5,153],"being":[6],"increasingly":[7],"used":[8],"for":[9,39,99,150],"a":[10],"wide":[11],"range":[12],"of":[13,30,101,110,113,135,146],"engineering":[14],"applications":[15,152],"owing":[16],"to":[17,57,68,84,92],"their":[18,25,58],"high":[19],"specific":[20],"strength":[21],"and":[22,35,46,52,62,77,106,129,133,140],"stiffness.":[23],"However,":[24],"through-the-thickness":[26],"performance":[27],"lacks":[28],"some":[29],"the":[31,70,74,89,96,108,111,117,144],"most":[32],"demanding":[33],"physical":[34],"mechanical":[36],"property":[37],"requirements":[38],"structural":[40],"applications,":[41],"such":[42,120,122],"as":[43,121],"aerospace":[44],"vehicles":[45],"military":[47],"components.":[48],"Carbon":[49],"nanotubes":[50],"(CNTs)":[51],"carbon":[53],"nanofibers":[54],"(CNFs),":[55],"due":[56],"excellent":[59],"mechanical,":[60],"thermal":[61],"electrical":[63],"properties,":[64,119],"offer":[65],"great":[66],"promise":[67],"improve":[69],"weak":[71],"properties":[72],"in":[73,143],"thickness":[75],"direction":[76],"impart":[78],"multi-functionality":[79],"without":[80],"substantial":[81],"weight":[82],"addition":[83,112],"FRPs.":[85,136],"This":[86],"paper":[87],"reviews":[88],"progress":[90],"made":[91],"date":[93],"on":[94,116],"i)":[95],"techniques":[97],"developed":[98],"integration":[100],"CNTs/":[102],"CNFs":[103],"into":[104],"FRPs,":[105],"ii)":[107],"effects":[109],"these":[114],"nanofillers":[115],"interlaminar":[118,123,126],"shear":[124],"strength,":[125],"fracture":[127],"toughness":[128],"impact":[130],"damage":[131],"resistance":[132],"tolerance,":[134],"The":[137],"key":[138],"challenges":[139],"future":[141],"prospects":[142],"development":[145],"multiscale":[147],"CNT-FRP":[148],"advanced":[151],"also":[154],"highlighted.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
