{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2084552610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","title":"Children's Attention to Rigid and Deformable Shape in Naming and Non-Naming Tasks","display_name":"Children's Attention to Rigid and Deformable Shape in Naming and Non-Naming Tasks","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2084552610","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","mag":"2084552610","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11194256"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109723506","display_name":"Child Development","issn_l":"0009-3920","issn":["0009-3920","1467-8624"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046599831","display_name":"Larissa K. Samuelson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-3286","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9141-3286"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Larissa K Samuelson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Iowa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Iowa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085240636","display_name":"Linda B. Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-8181","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-8181","https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3095-1592"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I592451","display_name":"Indiana University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kg8sb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linda B Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Indiana University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indiana University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I592451"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4320,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4320},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.3207,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93439745,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"6","first_page":"1555","last_page":"1570"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.7368000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12694","display_name":"Categorization, perception, and language","score":0.7368000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.13729999959468842,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10656","display_name":"Child and Animal Learning Development","score":0.1168999969959259,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-classification","display_name":"object classification","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rigid-bodies","display_name":"rigid bodies","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deformable-bodies","display_name":"deformable objects","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shape","display_name":"shape","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/material-properties","display_name":"material properties","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noun-naming","display_name":"noun naming","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-generalization","display_name":"word generalization","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overgeneralization","display_name":"overgeneralization","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-vocabulary","display_name":"early vocabulary","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-year-old-children","display_name":"three-year-old children","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shape-similarity","display_name":"shape similarity","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.8270471096038818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121934690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1084","display_name":"Noun","level":2,"score":0.6924429535865784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6562122106552124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.5170772075653076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4993443489074707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.4202178120613098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160343418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185256","display_name":"Rigidity (electromagnetism)","level":2,"score":0.4160645306110382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3776401877403259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34522685408592224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24468913674354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0731569230556488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001288","descriptor_name":"Attention","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003118","descriptor_name":"Color Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003210","descriptor_name":"Concept Formation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004193","descriptor_name":"Discrimination Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005556","descriptor_name":"Form Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005793","descriptor_name":"Generalization, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007804","descriptor_name":"Language Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011340","descriptor_name":"Problem Solving","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011601","descriptor_name":"Psychophysics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012660","descriptor_name":"Semantics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014825","descriptor_name":"Vocabulary","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00248","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8624.00248","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109723506","display_name":"Child Development","issn_l":"0009-3920","issn":["0009-3920","1467-8624"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:11194256","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11194256","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Child development","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk:55240","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/55240/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400384","display_name":"UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1118541","host_organization_name":"University of East Anglia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1118541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1666156828","display_name":"The Shape Bias in Early Word Learning","funder_award_id":"R01HD028675","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4535412132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HD28675","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6257458415","display_name":"The Dynamics of Visual Attention and Word Learning","funder_award_id":"R01HD045713","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","funder_display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312369","display_name":"Society for Research in Child Development","ror":"https://ror.org/05w06bw34"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337611","display_name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04byxyr05"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W569907279","https://openalex.org/W1582770198","https://openalex.org/W1594369375","https://openalex.org/W1978187003","https://openalex.org/W1979365505","https://openalex.org/W1982374456","https://openalex.org/W1989164579","https://openalex.org/W1993819511","https://openalex.org/W1996611106","https://openalex.org/W1997616533","https://openalex.org/W2000255081","https://openalex.org/W2002002768","https://openalex.org/W2006493924","https://openalex.org/W2007636871","https://openalex.org/W2018851200","https://openalex.org/W2031096432","https://openalex.org/W2031514912","https://openalex.org/W2037667353","https://openalex.org/W2037838725","https://openalex.org/W2041084062","https://openalex.org/W2059799772","https://openalex.org/W2070625744","https://openalex.org/W2078787448","https://openalex.org/W2082429824","https://openalex.org/W2083769815","https://openalex.org/W2085159781","https://openalex.org/W2099375966","https://openalex.org/W2120125686","https://openalex.org/W2147682057","https://openalex.org/W2148283460","https://openalex.org/W2155253167","https://openalex.org/W2156939993","https://openalex.org/W2161429869","https://openalex.org/W2162470741","https://openalex.org/W2167535465","https://openalex.org/W2171103975","https://openalex.org/W2289036927","https://openalex.org/W2501744931","https://openalex.org/W4210416677"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2110683267","https://openalex.org/W2037667353","https://openalex.org/W2182381645","https://openalex.org/W2137707669","https://openalex.org/W2170822384","https://openalex.org/W2060194079","https://openalex.org/W7096468546","https://openalex.org/W7098839542","https://openalex.org/W1991112348","https://openalex.org/W2119044918"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,38,67],"four":[1],"experiments":[2],"with":[3,24,32],"three-year-olds":[4],"(N":[5],"=":[6],"67),":[7],"we":[8,42,93],"investigate":[9],"children's":[10,133,140],"understanding":[11],"of":[12,16,20,91,97,103,121,150],"the":[13,101],"differential":[14],"importance":[15],"shape":[17,63,82,131],"for":[18,59,64,75,119,144],"categorization":[19],"solid":[21,28,77],"rigid":[22,48,65,104,123],"objects":[23,31,80,124],"fixed":[25],"shapes":[26,33],"and":[27,49,53,62,78,84,100,105],"but":[29],"deformable":[30,50,60,79,145],"that":[34,44,55,112,117,139],"can":[35],"be":[36,148],"changed.":[37],"a":[39,95],"non-naming":[40],"task":[41],"find":[43],"young":[45],"children":[46,72],"categorize":[47],"things":[51,61,107,146],"differently":[52],"know":[54],"material":[56],"is":[57],"important":[58],"things.":[66],"two":[68],"naming":[69],"tasks,":[70],"however,":[71],"generalize":[73],"names":[74,118],"both":[76],"by":[81,109],"similarity":[83],"disregard":[85],"rigidity.":[86],"To":[87],"understand":[88],"this":[89,151],"pattern":[90],"results":[92,115],"examine":[94],"corpus":[96],"early-learned":[98],"nouns":[99,110],"kinds":[102],"nonrigid":[106],"named":[108],"in":[111,125,130],"corpus.":[113],"The":[114],"suggest":[116,138],"categories":[120],"solid,":[122],"which":[126],"instances":[127],"are":[128],"similar":[129],"dominate":[132],"early":[134],"noun":[135],"vocabularies.":[136],"We":[137],"novel":[141],"word":[142],"generalizations":[143],"may":[147],"overgeneralizations":[149],"dominant":[152],"pattern.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}