{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2084284247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","title":"Indole-3-carbinol: Anticarcinogen or tumor promoter in brassica vegetables?","display_name":"Indole-3-carbinol: Anticarcinogen or tumor promoter in brassica vegetables?","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2084284247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","mag":"2084284247","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9566721"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34460812","display_name":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","issn_l":"0009-2797","issn":["0009-2797","1872-7786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082820494","display_name":"Roderick H. Dashwood","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-4034","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-4034"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117965899","display_name":"University of Hawai\u02bbi at M\u0101noa","ror":"https://ror.org/01wspgy28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117965899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1331384533","display_name":"University of Hawaii System","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzaeb71","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1331384533"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roderick H Dashwood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental Biochemistry, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822, USA. dashwood@hawaii.edu","Department of Environmental Biochemistry, University of Hawaii, 1800 East West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Biochemistry, University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822, USA. dashwood@hawaii.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899","https://openalex.org/I1331384533"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental Biochemistry, University of Hawaii, 1800 East West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899","https://openalex.org/I1331384533"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082820494"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117965899","https://openalex.org/I1331384533"],"apc_list":{"value":3540,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3540},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8725,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":96,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85838477,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"110","issue":"1-2","first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11332","display_name":"Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11332","display_name":"Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12356","display_name":"Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents","score":0.04410000145435333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3005","display_name":"Toxicology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/30","display_name":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10433","display_name":"Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment","score":0.01899999938905239,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1306","display_name":"Cancer Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indole-3-carbinol","display_name":"indole-3-carbinol","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cruciferous-vegetables","display_name":"cruciferous vegetables","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemoprevention","display_name":"chemoprevention","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anticarcinogenic-activity","display_name":"anticarcinogenic activity","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tumor-promotion","display_name":"tumor promotion","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carcinogenesis","display_name":"carcinogenesis","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dietary-phytochemicals","display_name":"dietary phytochemicals","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-trial-safety","display_name":"clinical trial safety","score":0.4399999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779107934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4774590","display_name":"Anticarcinogen","level":4,"score":0.8581693172454834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780122803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7852681","display_name":"Tumor promotion","level":4,"score":0.7615431547164917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776747608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58677","display_name":"Brassica","level":2,"score":0.6424486637115479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555283112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637543","display_name":"Carcinogenesis","level":3,"score":0.6152384281158447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192527728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1465700","display_name":"Indole test","level":2,"score":0.5641273260116577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207001950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141124","display_name":"In vivo","level":2,"score":0.4793304204940796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779487296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5189799","display_name":"Cruciferous vegetables","level":3,"score":0.46957752108573914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C502942594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3421914","display_name":"Cancer research","level":1,"score":0.4432622194290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.41286996006965637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.38471800088882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98274493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406","display_name":"Pharmacology","level":1,"score":0.37394750118255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.350955605506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.33855384588241577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.32070016860961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3203084468841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60644358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128570","display_name":"Bioinformatics","level":1,"score":0.28130537271499634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2685459852218628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.223724365234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.1316210925579071}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001937","descriptor_name":"Brassica","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002273","descriptor_name":"Carcinogens","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003043","descriptor_name":"Cocarcinogenesis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007211","descriptor_name":"Indoles","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007211","descriptor_name":"Indoles","qualifier_ui":"Q000633","qualifier_name":"toxicity","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009374","descriptor_name":"Neoplasms, Experimental","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010936","descriptor_name":"Plant Extracts","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013045","descriptor_name":"Species Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016239","descriptor_name":"MEDLINE","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016588","descriptor_name":"Anticarcinogenic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019992","descriptor_name":"Databases as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2797(97)00115-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34460812","display_name":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","issn_l":"0009-2797","issn":["0009-2797","1872-7786"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Chemico-Biological Interactions","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9566721","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9566721","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Chemico-biological interactions","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G546173785","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CA-65525","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W564384905","https://openalex.org/W1528238782","https://openalex.org/W1779908580","https://openalex.org/W1979006260","https://openalex.org/W1992196076","https://openalex.org/W2017022701","https://openalex.org/W2023154795","https://openalex.org/W2039570001","https://openalex.org/W2041927017","https://openalex.org/W2052382546","https://openalex.org/W2063344487","https://openalex.org/W2065840609","https://openalex.org/W2069724423","https://openalex.org/W2069890729","https://openalex.org/W2071458938","https://openalex.org/W2079358955","https://openalex.org/W2081743448","https://openalex.org/W2085422374","https://openalex.org/W2136798908","https://openalex.org/W2158458688","https://openalex.org/W2160611033","https://openalex.org/W2168298835","https://openalex.org/W2278866742","https://openalex.org/W2287149497","https://openalex.org/W4232830803","https://openalex.org/W4298461460","https://openalex.org/W6631597361","https://openalex.org/W6667720435","https://openalex.org/W6696844300","https://openalex.org/W7135369427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165149826","https://openalex.org/W2043620261","https://openalex.org/W2409083299","https://openalex.org/W2105995625","https://openalex.org/W4411920487","https://openalex.org/W7098277038","https://openalex.org/W2418672503","https://openalex.org/W2005324267","https://openalex.org/W2030587966","https://openalex.org/W1980537841"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}