{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2084124803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","title":"Structural brain abnormalities in schizophrenia: A family study","display_name":"Structural brain abnormalities in schizophrenia: A family study","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2084124803","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","mag":"2084124803","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9426877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205482884","display_name":"Biological Psychiatry","issn_l":"0006-3223","issn":["0006-3223","1873-2402"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113650143","display_name":"Lisa T. Eyler Zorrilla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lisa T. Eyler Zorrilla","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090423513","display_name":"Tyrone D. Cannon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-3154","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5632-3154"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tyrone D. Cannon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044686911","display_name":"Steven Kronenberg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Kronenberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089241700","display_name":"Sarnoff A. Mednick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarnoff A. Mednick","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113580981","display_name":"Fini Schulsinger","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fini Schulsinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069893226","display_name":"Josef Parnas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7864-295X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7864-295X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Parnas","raw_affiliation_strings":["AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109935251","display_name":"Johannes Praestholm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Praestholm","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112294950","display_name":"Aage Vestergaard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801942218","display_name":"Hvidovre Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00edrn755","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["DK","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aage Vestergaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"From the Department of Psychology (LTEZ, TDC, SK) and Department of Psychiatry (TDC), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"AV), Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801942218"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Preventive Medicine and Depart-ment of Psychiatry (FS, JPa) and Department of Diagnostic Radiology (JPr,","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Social Science Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California (SAM); and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":5489,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5489},"apc_paid":{"value":5489,"currency":"USD","value_usd":5489},"fwci":1.7808,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84868555,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"42","issue":"12","first_page":"1080","last_page":"1086"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10023","display_name":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12308","display_name":"Mental Health and Psychiatry","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"schizophrenia","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-brain-abnormalities","display_name":"structural brain abnormalities","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ventricular-dilation","display_name":"ventriculomegaly","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-studies","display_name":"family studies","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-risk-families","display_name":"high-risk families","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/left-hemisphere","display_name":"left hemisphere","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroanatomy","display_name":"neuroanatomy","score":0.7580000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.7496193647384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.4641515016555786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4482210576534271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43330177664756775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.4142151176929474}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001921","descriptor_name":"Brain","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005190","descriptor_name":"Family","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007839","descriptor_name":"Functional Laterality","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000134","qualifier_name":"cerebrospinal fluid","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014057","descriptor_name":"Tomography, X-Ray Computed","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205482884","display_name":"Biological Psychiatry","issn_l":"0006-3223","issn":["0006-3223","1873-2402"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9426877","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9426877","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological psychiatry","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(97)00006-1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205482884","display_name":"Biological Psychiatry","issn_l":"0006-3223","issn":["0006-3223","1873-2402"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Biological Psychiatry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9763000011444092,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1795402598","display_name":"PRENATAL AND PERINATAL FACTORS IN SCHIZOPHRENIA","funder_award_id":"R29MH048207","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3103352016","display_name":"FUNCTIONAL IMAGING OF DISCORDANT SCHIZOPHRENIC SIBLINGS","funder_award_id":"F31MH010704","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4082744373","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MH 10704-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7382686382","display_name":"SCHIZOPHRENIA IN HIGH RISK POPULATIONS","funder_award_id":"K05MH000619","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337346","display_name":"National Institute of Mental Health","ror":"https://ror.org/04xeg9z08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2084124803.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2084124803.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9395918","https://openalex.org/W113607289","https://openalex.org/W648349244","https://openalex.org/W1606131697","https://openalex.org/W1969967492","https://openalex.org/W1995362640","https://openalex.org/W1998328043","https://openalex.org/W2003759197","https://openalex.org/W2012140006","https://openalex.org/W2024965910","https://openalex.org/W2036989321","https://openalex.org/W2040275897","https://openalex.org/W2050984100","https://openalex.org/W2052103983","https://openalex.org/W2058739412","https://openalex.org/W2069536949","https://openalex.org/W2074612321","https://openalex.org/W2092635175","https://openalex.org/W2116175404","https://openalex.org/W2120711072","https://openalex.org/W2126638787","https://openalex.org/W2141787834","https://openalex.org/W2165822634","https://openalex.org/W2172054679","https://openalex.org/W2197655558","https://openalex.org/W2330663218","https://openalex.org/W4232370371","https://openalex.org/W4239090707"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2114919980","https://openalex.org/W1965924747","https://openalex.org/W2172054679","https://openalex.org/W2035743966","https://openalex.org/W2085200393","https://openalex.org/W2164717493","https://openalex.org/W7096574902","https://openalex.org/W2021667438","https://openalex.org/W2008276567","https://openalex.org/W2044994285"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Structural":[0],"brain":[1,74,86,165],"abnormalities":[2,166],"such":[3],"as":[4],"ventricular":[5,79,154],"enlargement":[6],"are":[7],"robust":[8],"correlates":[9],"of":[10,15,32,42,54,61,72,97,114,120,140,193],"schizophrenia,":[11],"but":[12],"the":[13,43,52,62,73,101,121],"degree":[14],"difference":[16],"compared":[17],"with":[18,182],"unrelated":[19],"normal":[20,44],"controls":[21],"is":[22],"only":[23,30],"moderate":[24],"(<":[25],"1":[26,131],"standard":[27,134],"deviation),":[28],"and":[29,80,89,110,132,145,155,172,189],"40%":[31],"patients":[33],"have":[34],"values":[35,107,126],"on":[36,123,127],"these":[37,128],"measures":[38,129,192],"that":[39],"fall":[40],"outside":[41],"distribution.":[45],"Family":[46],"studies":[47],"can":[48],"help":[49],"to":[50,77,85,168],"clarify":[51],"meaning":[53],"this":[55],"overlap":[56],"by":[57],"controlling":[58,160],"for":[59,91,108,161,187],"some":[60],"non-schizophrenia-related":[63],"genetic":[64],"variation":[65],"in":[66,94,118,175],"neuroanatomical":[67],"traits.":[68],"Computerized":[69],"tomographic":[70],"scans":[71],"were":[75,130,149],"used":[76],"measure":[78],"sulcal":[81],"cerebrospinal":[82],"fluid":[83],"(CSF)":[84],"ratios":[87],"(VBR":[88],"SBR)":[90],"each":[92],"hemisphere":[93,147,157,191],"16":[95],"pairs":[96],"discordant":[98],"siblings":[99,117],"from":[100],"Copenhagen":[102],"Schizophrenia":[103],"High-Risk":[104],"Project.":[105],"Schizophrenics'":[106],"VBR":[109],"SBR":[111],"exceeded":[112],"those":[113,139],"their":[115,141],"nonschizophrenic":[116,142],"75%":[119],"pairs;":[122],"average,":[124],"patients'":[125],"5":[133],"deviations":[135],"larger,":[136],"respectively,":[137],"than":[138,153,177],"siblings.":[143],"Sulcal":[144],"left":[146,190],"effects":[148],"significantly":[150],"more":[151,170,173],"pronounced":[152,174],"right":[156],"effects.":[158],"After":[159],"between-family":[162],"variation,":[163],"structural":[164],"appear":[167],"be":[169],"prevalent":[171],"schizophrenia":[176],"has":[178],"previously":[179],"been":[180],"assumed,":[181],"relatively":[183],"greater":[184],"deviation":[185],"observed":[186],"cortical":[188],"CSF":[194],"space":[195],"enlargement.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-06T12:05:46.655746","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}