{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082823933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","title":"SCIENCE AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR AT FIFTY","display_name":"SCIENCE AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR AT FIFTY","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082823933","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","mag":"2082823933","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14964713","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1284965"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168850678","display_name":"Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior","issn_l":"0022-5002","issn":["0022-5002","1938-3711"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC1284965","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057392756","display_name":"Carol A. Pilgrim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2099-7501","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2099-7501"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153901656","display_name":"University of North Carolina Wilmington","ror":"https://ror.org/02t0qr014","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153901656"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carol Pilgrim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, University of North Caroina at Wilmington, 28403, USA. pilgrimc@uncw.edu","University Of North Carolina At Wilmington"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, University of North Caroina at Wilmington, 28403, USA. pilgrimc@uncw.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153901656"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Of North Carolina At Wilmington","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153901656"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057392756"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153901656"],"apc_list":{"value":3150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2682,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90883191,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"3","first_page":"329","last_page":"340"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12430","display_name":"Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3200","display_name":"General Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.12720000743865967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13284","display_name":"Psychology Research and Bibliometrics","score":0.0052999998442828655,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/b-f-skinner","display_name":"B. F. Skinner","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-behavior-analysis","display_name":"history of behavior analysis","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/introductory-psychology-textbooks","display_name":"introductory psychology textbooks","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology-education","display_name":"psychology education","score":0.35100001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.45437121391296387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5570062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3919817","display_name":"Behavioural sciences","level":2,"score":0.4322674870491028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988419192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7155","display_name":"Animal behavior","level":2,"score":0.41737863421440125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07519719004631042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001525","descriptor_name":"Behavioral Sciences","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013782","descriptor_name":"Textbooks as Topic","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2003.80-329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168850678","display_name":"Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior","issn_l":"0022-5002","issn":["0022-5002","1938-3711"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:224908","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC1284965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1284965","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1284965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"J Exp Anal Behav","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:14964713","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14964713","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior","raw_type":"Biography"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:224908","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC1284965","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9003037","https://openalex.org/W232668102","https://openalex.org/W560346111","https://openalex.org/W646007498","https://openalex.org/W1514621373","https://openalex.org/W1539821081","https://openalex.org/W1580700913","https://openalex.org/W2026533502","https://openalex.org/W2059773667","https://openalex.org/W2062131993","https://openalex.org/W2064469013","https://openalex.org/W2067265837","https://openalex.org/W2091144676","https://openalex.org/W2098241636","https://openalex.org/W2105527800","https://openalex.org/W2127611644","https://openalex.org/W2155402108","https://openalex.org/W2313517600","https://openalex.org/W2509102402","https://openalex.org/W2888882506","https://openalex.org/W4248720649","https://openalex.org/W4253682481","https://openalex.org/W4400136096"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389991164","https://openalex.org/W2085851886","https://openalex.org/W2510686762","https://openalex.org/W4245044135","https://openalex.org/W4404012886","https://openalex.org/W1514621373","https://openalex.org/W2089744043","https://openalex.org/W1991162618","https://openalex.org/W2134498018","https://openalex.org/W6926724888"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41],"golden":[1],"anniversary":[2],"of":[3,23,34,45,77,90],"Science":[4],"and":[5,28,37,43,52],"Human":[6],"Behavior":[7],"is":[8,18],"cause":[9],"for":[10],"celebration.":[11],"Toward":[12],"that":[13],"end,":[14],"the":[15,24,32,64,78,88],"present":[16],"paper":[17],"largely":[19],"an":[20,71],"historical":[21],"consideration":[22],"book,":[25],"its":[26,35,50],"inception":[27],"reception,":[29],"both":[30],"at":[31],"time":[33],"publication":[36],"in":[38,80],"subsequent":[39],"years.":[40],"range":[42],"intensity":[44],"reactions":[46],"to":[47,55,86],"S&HB":[48,67],"mark":[49],"impact":[51],"show":[53],"it":[54],"be":[56],"among":[57],"Skinner's":[58],"most":[59,65],"important":[60],"works,":[61],"if":[62],"not":[63],"important.":[66],"was":[68],"written":[69],"as":[70],"introductory":[72],"psychology":[73],"text--a":[74],"vigorous":[75],"use":[76],"book":[79],"our":[81],"teaching":[82],"could":[83],"do":[84],"much":[85],"benefit":[87],"dissemination":[89],"behavior":[91],"analysis.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
