{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082386637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","title":"The Physical Oceanography of Bute Inlet, British Columbia","display_name":"The Physical Oceanography of Bute Inlet, British Columbia","publication_year":1957,"publication_date":"1957-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082386637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","mag":"2082386637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1139/f57-014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175024","display_name":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","issn_l":"0015-296X","issn":["0015-296X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004615893","display_name":"Susumu Tabata","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Susumu Tabata","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112048201","display_name":"George L. Pickard","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George L. Pickard","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3904,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87801609,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":"487","last_page":"520"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11459","display_name":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bute-inlet","display_name":"Bute Inlet","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salinity-distribution","display_name":"salinity distribution","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-temperature","display_name":"water temperature","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissolved-oxygen","display_name":"dissolved oxygen","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-variation","display_name":"seasonal variation","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streamflow","display_name":"river discharge","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minimum-temperature","display_name":"minimum temperature","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coastal-oceanography","display_name":"coastal oceanography","score":0.3059999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.8606302738189697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201289731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172599","display_name":"Inlet","level":2,"score":0.7877968549728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23715911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698340","display_name":"Temperature salinity diagrams","level":3,"score":0.6323947906494141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.617514431476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152382732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468756","display_name":"Shore","level":2,"score":0.6159517765045166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.5799596905708313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4870365262031555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.4816490709781647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778712887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102836","display_name":"Spring (device)","level":2,"score":0.4689324200153351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.4561362564563751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.433987557888031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3658420443534851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1139/f57-014","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/f57-014","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210175024","display_name":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","issn_l":"0015-296X","issn":["0015-296X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5769000053405762,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310371","display_name":"University of Otago","ror":"https://ror.org/01jmxt844"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334601","display_name":"National Research Council Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/04mte1k06"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2281076145","https://openalex.org/W2055518016","https://openalex.org/W2137925131","https://openalex.org/W2003348997","https://openalex.org/W6885986533","https://openalex.org/W1989241822","https://openalex.org/W2482093411","https://openalex.org/W2054477972","https://openalex.org/W2065861515","https://openalex.org/W2290262578"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Distributions":[0],"of":[1,6,28,47,56,96,110,122,192,210,232,272,306],"salinity,":[2],"temperature,":[3],"and":[4,51,68,140,167,189,215,235,252],"oxygen":[5,274,295],"Bute":[7],"Inlet":[8],"based":[9],"on":[10],"twelve":[11],"oceanographic":[12],"surveys":[13],"between":[14],"the":[15,29,33,52,62,78,91,97,113,145,156,160,169,187,193,198,204,220,240,257,264,267,279,285,294,303,312],"period":[16],"August":[17],"1950":[18],"to":[19,66,85,102,150,179,212,229,299],"July":[20],"1953":[21],"have":[22,308],"been":[23,309],"examined.":[24],"The":[25,74,94,107,129,152,201,270,282],"salinity":[26,64,95,111],"structures":[27],"shallow":[30],"water":[31,76,99,202,255,283],"during":[32,71,104,159,168],"various":[34],"seasons":[35,144],"can":[36,132],"be":[37,86,133],"classified":[38],"under":[39],"two":[40,136],"main":[41,137],"groups,":[42,138],"one":[43],"occurring":[44],"at":[45,54,112,284],"periods":[46,55],"small":[48],"river":[49,58],"runoff":[50,254],"other":[53],"large":[57],"runoff.":[59],"In":[60],"general,":[61],"surface":[63,75,114,146,280],"increases":[65,149],"seaward":[67],"with":[69,239],"depth":[70,121,231,287],"all":[72],"seasons.":[73,221],"along":[77,90],"western":[79],"shore":[80],"is":[81,100,115,162,171,195,226,236,248,275,288],"almost":[82,217],"always":[83],"observed":[84,227],"less":[87,249],"saline":[88],"than":[89],"eastern":[92],"shore.":[93],"deep":[98],"30.6":[101],"30.8\u2030":[103],"both":[105,143],"periods.":[106],"seasonal":[108,223],"fluctuation":[109,265],"well":[116],"marked":[117],"but":[118,244],"below":[119,245],"a":[120,182,208,230],"60":[123],"feet":[124,234],"no":[125],"obvious":[126],"cycle":[127],"exists.":[128],"temperature":[130,147,153,184,209,224,242],"distributions":[131],"divided":[134],"into":[135],"winter":[139,161],"summer.":[141],"During":[142],"generally":[148],"seaward.":[151],"gradient":[154],"in":[155,186,197,203,237,262,266,278],"upper":[157,190],"layers":[158],"positive":[163],"(increasing":[164],"vertically":[165,174],"downward)":[166],"summer":[170],"negative":[172],"(decreasing":[173],"downward).":[175],"From":[176],"early":[177],"spring":[178],"late":[180],"autumn,":[181],"well-defined":[183],"minimum,":[185],"middle":[188],"reaches":[191],"inlet,":[194],"evident":[196],"intermediate":[199,313],"depths.":[200,314],"greater":[205,286],"depths":[206],"has":[207],"8.0":[211],"8.2":[213],"\u00b0C.":[214],"remains":[216],"unchanged":[218],"throughout":[219],"A":[222],"variation":[225],"down":[228],"150":[233],"phase":[238],"air":[241],"cycle,":[243],"this":[246],"it":[247],"noticeable.":[250],"Insolation":[251],"cold":[253],"from":[256,297],"rivers":[258],"are":[259],"predominant":[260],"factors":[261],"determining":[263],"sea":[268],"temperature.":[269],"concentration":[271],"dissolved":[273],"usually":[276],"high":[277],"layer.":[281],"not":[289],"stagnant":[290],"as":[291],"evidenced":[292],"by":[293],"concentration.Values":[296],"0.2":[298],"1.5":[300],"g./cm./sec.":[301],"for":[302,311],"eddy":[304],"coefficient":[305],"conductivity":[307],"determined":[310]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}