{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2082200067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","title":"Alcohol and Injury: A Comparison of Emergency Room Populations in Two Canadian Provinces*","display_name":"Alcohol and Injury: A Comparison of Emergency Room Populations in Two Canadian Provinces*","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2082200067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","mag":"2082200067","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10548446"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1081/ada-100101890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S162477232","display_name":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse","issn_l":"0095-2990","issn":["0095-2990","1097-9891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054115165","display_name":"CHERYL J. STEPHENS CHERPITEL","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6663-3466","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6663-3466"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111905","display_name":"Public Health Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/019621n74","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210111905"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheryl J. Cherpitel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Alcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Alcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Berkeley, California, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111905"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028239672","display_name":"Norman Giesbrecht","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-0563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4469-0563","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9828-8808"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norman Giesbrecht","raw_affiliation_strings":["Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Scott Macdonald","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Scott Macdonald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9218,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74110483,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"743","last_page":"759"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.9735999703407288,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11824","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology and Prevention","score":0.011699999682605267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11467","display_name":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-and-injury","display_name":"alcohol and injury","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-department-patients","display_name":"emergency department patients","score":0.7099999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-alcohol-concentration","display_name":"blood alcohol concentration","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drinking-patterns","display_name":"drinking patterns","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heavy-drinking","display_name":"heavy drinking","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-related-problems","display_name":"alcohol-related problems","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alcohol-intoxication","display_name":"alcohol intoxication","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injury-prevention","display_name":"injury prevention","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alberta","display_name":"Alberta","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quebec","display_name":"Quebec","score":0.9990000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781066024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156","display_name":"Alcohol","level":2,"score":0.6085681915283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5797280669212341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.570360541343689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5134047269821167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5124631524085999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.4996211528778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1295316","display_name":"Emergency department","level":2,"score":0.49791598320007324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.4839203953742981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017483375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15326","display_name":"Heavy drinking","level":4,"score":0.4825831949710846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210978","display_name":"Abstinence","level":2,"score":0.4665724039077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779436514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4713263","display_name":"Alcohol dependence","level":3,"score":0.45661845803260803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.4543518126010895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187155963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q629029","display_name":"Occupational safety and health","level":2,"score":0.44885727763175964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.17944151163101196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10865354537963867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0718584954738617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000428","descriptor_name":"Alcohol Drinking","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002170","descriptor_name":"Canada","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004327","descriptor_name":"Drinking Behavior","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004632","descriptor_name":"Emergency Medical Services","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014947","descriptor_name":"Wounds and Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014947","descriptor_name":"Wounds and Injuries","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016017","descriptor_name":"Odds Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019966","descriptor_name":"Substance-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019973","descriptor_name":"Alcohol-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019973","descriptor_name":"Alcohol-Related Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1081/ada-100101890","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1081/ada-100101890","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S162477232","display_name":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse","issn_l":"0095-2990","issn":["0095-2990","1097-9891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:10548446","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10548446","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G638940407","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AA-05595","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337330","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334392","display_name":"Health Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/05p8nb362"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337330","display_name":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism","ror":"https://ror.org/02jzrsm59"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537104263","https://openalex.org/W1588493018","https://openalex.org/W1968082406","https://openalex.org/W1969609691","https://openalex.org/W1989973828","https://openalex.org/W1997328691","https://openalex.org/W1998247168","https://openalex.org/W2020651809","https://openalex.org/W2033916018","https://openalex.org/W2097994508","https://openalex.org/W2109999437","https://openalex.org/W2130296267","https://openalex.org/W2134203564","https://openalex.org/W2265749708"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969609691","https://openalex.org/W2060571563","https://openalex.org/W2133967739","https://openalex.org/W1963668732","https://openalex.org/W2033916018","https://openalex.org/W2109999437","https://openalex.org/W2025895717","https://openalex.org/W1998247168","https://openalex.org/W2086277047","https://openalex.org/W2156047231"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73],"few":[1],"comparative":[2],"emergency":[3],"room":[4],"(ER)":[5],"studies":[6],"reported":[7,190],"have":[8,134,151],"found":[9],"alcohol's":[10,234],"role":[11,49,235],"in":[12,24,29,52,78,94,103,114,120,171,181,191,208,236],"injury":[13,167,237],"occurrence":[14,238],"to":[15,67,112,127,133,138,142,150,159,169,215,231],"vary":[16],"and":[17,21,58,61,89,96,101,107,158,203,249],"suggest":[18],"that":[19,244],"regional":[20],"cultural":[22,179],"differences":[23,93,174,180],"drinking":[25,56,97,140,183,202],"patterns":[26],"may":[27,175],"account,":[28],"part,":[30],"for":[31,130,239],"this":[32,36],"variation.":[33],"To":[34],"further":[35,233],"research,":[37],"a":[38,62,153],"probability":[39],"sample":[40,64,74],"of":[41,50,156,166,188,200,224],"1708":[42],"ER":[43,116,123,211],"patients":[44],"was":[45,65,75],"interviewed":[46],"regarding":[47],"the":[48,53,105,118,121,143,164,192,209],"alcohol":[51,70],"event,":[54],"usual":[55],"patterns,":[57,184],"alcohol-related":[59,204],"problems":[60],"urine":[63],"obtained":[66],"estimate":[68],"blood":[69],"concentration":[71],"(BAC).":[72],"from":[76],"ERs":[77,109],"two":[79],"Canadian":[80],"provinces":[81],"with":[82,178,185,197,220],"distinctly":[83],"different":[84],"cultures:":[85],"primarily":[86],"English-speaking":[87],"Alberta":[88,106,122,193],"French-speaking":[90],"Quebec.":[91,172],"While":[92],"demographic":[95],"characteristics":[98],"between":[99],"injured":[100,119],"noninjured":[102],"both":[104,246],"Quebec":[108,210],"were":[110,124,212],"similar":[111],"those":[113,147,170,207],"other":[115],"studies,":[117],"more":[125,213],"likely":[126,214],"be":[128,176],"positive":[129],"estimated":[131],"BAC;":[132],"higher":[135,186,198],"BAC":[136],"levels;":[137],"report":[139,160,216],"prior":[141],"event;":[144],"and,":[145],"among":[146],"reporting":[148],"drinking,":[149],"consumed":[152],"larger":[154],"number":[155],"drinks":[157],"feeling":[161],"drunk":[162],"at":[163],"time":[165],"compared":[168],"These":[173],"associated":[177],"typical":[182],"rates":[187,199],"abstinence":[189],"ER,":[194],"but":[195],"also":[196],"heavy":[201],"problems,":[205],"while":[206],"consuming":[217],"smaller":[218],"quantities":[219],"greater":[221],"frequency":[222],"(typical":[223],"wine-drinking":[225],"cultures).":[226],"Additional":[227],"research":[228],"is":[229],"needed":[230],"explicate":[232],"planning":[240],"effective":[241],"prevention":[242],"strategies":[243],"are":[245],"culturally":[247],"relevant":[248],"specific.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}