{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2081998652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","title":"Attitudes to directly observed antiretroviral treatment in a workplace HIV care programme in South Africa","display_name":"Attitudes to directly observed antiretroviral treatment in a workplace HIV care programme in South Africa","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2081998652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","mag":"2081998652","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17567686","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2659034"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112197712","display_name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","issn_l":"0007-134X","issn":["0007-134X","0266-4348","1368-4973","1472-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2659034","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035492989","display_name":"Liesl Page\u2010Shipp","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1954-3676","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1954-3676"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. S Page-Shipp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aragon Consulting, Craighall, South Africa. liesl@aragonconsulting.co.za","PO Box 412126, Craighall, South Africa, 2024"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aragon Consulting, Craighall, South Africa. liesl@aragonconsulting.co.za","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PO Box 412126, Craighall, South Africa, 2024","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033643317","display_name":"Salome Charalambous","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7143-1009","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7143-1009"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119199","display_name":"Aurum Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01tcy5w98","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Charalambous","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030379164","display_name":"Stanzi M. le Roux","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-698X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-698X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119199","display_name":"Aurum Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01tcy5w98","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Roux","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114260059","display_name":"B Dias","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21360634","display_name":"Council for Scientific and Industrial Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05j00sr48","country_code":"ZA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21360634"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. Dias","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIR Natural Resources and the Environment Mining, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIR Natural Resources and the Environment Mining, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21360634"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098092838","display_name":"C. Sefuti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119199","display_name":"Aurum Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01tcy5w98","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Sefuti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aurum Institute for Health Research, Klerksdorp, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025743822","display_name":"Gavin Churchyard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-3699","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-3699"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119199","display_name":"Aurum Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01tcy5w98","country_code":"ZA","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","display_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzfn040","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. J Churchyard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aurum Institute for Health Research, Johannesburg, Collaborative AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aurum Institute for Health Research, Johannesburg, Collaborative AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119199","https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076256469","display_name":"Alison D. Grant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-5195","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-5195"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089966","display_name":"London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00a0jsq62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I4210089966"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. D Grant","raw_affiliation_strings":["London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035492989"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81814063,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"5","first_page":"383","last_page":"386"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10526","display_name":"HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv","display_name":"HIV","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-attitudes","display_name":"patient attitudes","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-adherence","display_name":"medication adherence","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis","display_name":"tuberculosis","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-status-disclosure","display_name":"HIV status disclosure","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-support","display_name":"treatment support","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-africa","display_name":"South Africa","score":0.6399999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7640842199325562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.6398028135299683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993143319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583050","display_name":"Antiretroviral therapy","level":4,"score":0.5966057777404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019165603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583050","display_name":"Antiretroviral treatment","level":5,"score":0.5732702016830444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5228890776634216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.5064245462417603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142462285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2528140","display_name":"Viral load","level":3,"score":0.172679603099823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0903635025024414}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001294","descriptor_name":"Attitude to Health","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013019","descriptor_name":"South Africa","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017132","descriptor_name":"Workplace","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019380","descriptor_name":"Anti-HIV Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D023801","descriptor_name":"Directly Observed Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/sti.2007.025585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/sti.2007.025585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112197712","display_name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","issn_l":"0007-134X","issn":["0007-134X","0266-4348","1368-4973","1472-3263"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319945","host_organization_name":"BMJ","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BMJ"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sexually Transmitted Infections","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2659034","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2659034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sex Transm Infect","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:17567686","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17567686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sexually transmitted infections","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.658.6228","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.658.6228","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2659034/pdf/383.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:sextrans:83/5/383","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://sti.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/83/5/383","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923041","display_name":"HighWire Press Open Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"TEXT"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:2659034","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2659034","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sex Transm Infect","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7796898002","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PHCS/03/01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2656264","https://openalex.org/W1963520124","https://openalex.org/W1971513514","https://openalex.org/W1990872261","https://openalex.org/W2008490878","https://openalex.org/W2019875816","https://openalex.org/W2035069485","https://openalex.org/W2078688006","https://openalex.org/W2088779891","https://openalex.org/W2102266893","https://openalex.org/W2115627428","https://openalex.org/W2155825681","https://openalex.org/W2162283835","https://openalex.org/W2270579436","https://openalex.org/W2314461521","https://openalex.org/W2325143246","https://openalex.org/W2416250217","https://openalex.org/W2467543437","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7096755496","https://openalex.org/W2050522134","https://openalex.org/W2103790145","https://openalex.org/W2116334514","https://openalex.org/W2056464046","https://openalex.org/W2579160411","https://openalex.org/W2163038185","https://openalex.org/W2148437259","https://openalex.org/W2591157558","https://openalex.org/W151346623"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"To":[1],"investigate":[2],"attitudes":[3],"to":[4,79,90,117,123,131,155,166,176],"directly":[5],"observed":[6],"antiretroviral":[7],"therapy":[8],"(DOT":[9],"ART)":[10],"among":[11],"HIV":[12,18,28],"infected":[13],"adults":[14],"attending":[15,26],"a":[16,36,88,107,153],"workplace":[17,27],"care":[19],"programme":[20],"in":[21,30],"South":[22],"Africa.":[23],"METHODS:":[24],"Clients":[25],"clinics":[29],"two":[31],"regions":[32],"were":[33,50],"interviewed":[34],"using":[35],"semi-structured":[37],"questionnaire.":[38],"RESULTS:":[39],"100":[40],"individuals":[41,72,128],"(99%":[42],"male,":[43],"mean":[44],"age":[45],"40.2":[46],"years)":[47],"participated,":[48],"61%":[49],"already":[51],"taking":[52,135],"ART":[53,81,138],"by":[54,82,105,139],"self":[55],"administration.":[56],"71%":[57],"had":[58],"previous":[59],"tuberculosis":[60],"(TB)":[61],"with":[62,99,147],"the":[63],"majority":[64],"having":[65],"received":[66],"DOT":[67,106,140],"for":[68,93,158],"TB.":[69],"65%":[70],"of":[71,127,152,171],"indicated":[73,129],"that":[74],"they":[75],"would":[76],"not":[77,142],"like":[78],"receive":[80],"DOT-the":[83],"main":[84],"reason":[85],"given":[86],"was":[87,141],"desire":[89,154],"take":[91],"responsibility":[92,157],"their":[94,118,159],"own":[95,160],"treatment.":[96,161],"This":[97],"contrasted":[98],"79%":[100],"who":[101],"thought":[102],"TB":[103],"treatment":[104,172],"good":[108],"idea.":[109],"On":[110],"questioning":[111],"about":[112],"disclosure,":[113],"70%":[114],"reported":[115],"disclosure":[116],"sexual":[119],"partners":[120],"and":[121],"21%":[122],"fellow":[124],"workers.":[125],"78%":[126],"willingness":[130],"support":[132,173],"someone":[133],"else":[134],"ART.":[136],"CONCLUSION:":[137],"an":[143],"immediately":[144],"popular":[145],"concept":[146],"our":[148],"patients,":[149],"primarily":[150],"because":[151],"retain":[156],"More":[162],"work":[163],"is":[164],"needed":[165,175],"understand":[167],"what":[168],"key":[169],"elements":[170],"are":[174],"promote":[177],"adherence.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}