{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2079658985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","title":"On the contribution of the Tropical Western Hemisphere Warm Pool source of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere precipitation through a Lagrangian approach","display_name":"On the contribution of the Tropical Western Hemisphere Warm Pool source of moisture to the Northern Hemisphere precipitation through a Lagrangian approach","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2079658985","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","mag":"2079658985"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1029/2010jd015397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089672657","display_name":"Anita Rodrigues de Moraes Drumond","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0432-8842","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0432-8842"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anita Drumond","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062755610","display_name":"Raquel Nieto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8984-0959","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8984-0959"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raquel Nieto","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059929339","display_name":"Lu\u00eds Gimeno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-3605","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0778-3605"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6289922","display_name":"Universidade de Vigo","ror":"https://ror.org/05rdf8595","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Gimeno","raw_affiliation_strings":["EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EPhysLab, Departamento de F\u00edsica Aplicada, Facultade de Ciencias; Universidade de Vigo; Ourense Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6289922"],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0981,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85665161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"116","issue":"D21","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.6753000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10029","display_name":"Climate variability and models","score":0.6753000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10466","display_name":"Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations","score":0.28999999165534973,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.012199999764561653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture-source-regions","display_name":"moisture source regions","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture-transport","display_name":"moisture transport","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specific-humidity","display_name":"specific humidity","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/great-plains-low-level-jet","display_name":"Great Plains low-level jet","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/warm-conveyor-belt","display_name":"warm conveyor belt","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intertropical-convergence-zone","display_name":"Intertropical Convergence Zone","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boreal-summer","display_name":"boreal summer","score":0.6940000057220459}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778835443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39061","display_name":"Northern Hemisphere","level":2,"score":0.7817334532737732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777252438","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41228","display_name":"Southern Hemisphere","level":2,"score":0.7580076456069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.7080665230751038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.6851048469543457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.6741225719451904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991870787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181982","display_name":"Western hemisphere","level":2,"score":0.5904727578163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53469067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505735","display_name":"Lagrangian","level":2,"score":0.5367793440818787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50660011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42530","display_name":"Tropics","level":2,"score":0.49129122495651245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.48850905895233154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.43229883909225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.39956384897232056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.24349135160446167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15856307744979858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13746199011802673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09384897351264954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.07891988754272461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07787716388702393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1029/2010jd015397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2010jd015397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5351999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1749048564","https://openalex.org/W1966421922","https://openalex.org/W1986584375","https://openalex.org/W1988641306","https://openalex.org/W2015542569","https://openalex.org/W2021022973","https://openalex.org/W2022548072","https://openalex.org/W2033841457","https://openalex.org/W2039785873","https://openalex.org/W2045474363","https://openalex.org/W2051776321","https://openalex.org/W2055928603","https://openalex.org/W2064325556","https://openalex.org/W2067758371","https://openalex.org/W2071990033","https://openalex.org/W2076158447","https://openalex.org/W2099985906","https://openalex.org/W2110198356","https://openalex.org/W2125802832","https://openalex.org/W2132321424","https://openalex.org/W2142401028","https://openalex.org/W2148074346","https://openalex.org/W2152428755","https://openalex.org/W2161251360","https://openalex.org/W2174417355","https://openalex.org/W2174421778","https://openalex.org/W2176202464","https://openalex.org/W2180206489","https://openalex.org/W2356452656","https://openalex.org/W4242180866"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976855102","https://openalex.org/W2496912689","https://openalex.org/W2051776321","https://openalex.org/W7100059078","https://openalex.org/W1978143134","https://openalex.org/W2320352121","https://openalex.org/W7122856875","https://openalex.org/W2914930430","https://openalex.org/W2204070944","https://openalex.org/W3046010986"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"[1]\u00a0We":[0],"herein":[1],"investigate":[2],"the":[3,6,17,43,48,53,67,81,87,90,95,102,107,143,147,151,159,166,180,185,190,198,205,211,214,219,222,230,234],"role":[4],"of":[5,55,89,128,146,153,179,182,200,208,213,216,218,224],"Tropical":[7],"Western":[8],"Hemisphere":[9],"Warm":[10],"Pool":[11],"(WHWP)":[12],"in":[13,36,63,86,99],"providing":[14],"moisture":[15,129,154,183,217],"to":[16,51,94,115,130],"atmosphere":[18],"throughout":[19],"its":[20],"annual":[21],"cycle":[22],"and":[23,101,150,189,204,233],"identify":[24,52],"those":[25],"regions":[26],"that":[27,84,121],"could":[28],"be":[29,140,156],"affected":[30],"by":[31,60,158,184],"precipitation":[32,209,225],"whose":[33],"origin":[34],"lies":[35],"this":[37,122,169],"source.":[38],"We":[39],"use":[40],"data":[41],"from":[42,57,133],"Lagrangian":[44,202],"FLEXPART":[45],"model":[46],"for":[47,79,113,221],"period":[49,110],"2000\u20132004":[50],"contributions":[54],"humidity":[56,65],"a":[58,71,125,177],"region,":[59],"determining":[61],"changes":[62],"specific":[64],"along":[66],"forward":[68],"trajectories":[69],"over":[70,106,142,226],"10":[72],"day":[73],"period.":[74],"An":[75],"analysis":[76],"was":[77],"performed":[78],"all":[80],"air":[82],"parcels":[83],"lay":[85],"region":[88],"WHWP":[91,220],"(defined":[92],"according":[93],"28.5\u00b0C":[96],"threshold":[97],"applied":[98],"SST),":[100],"monthly":[103],"average":[104],"conditions":[105],"5":[108],"year":[109],"were":[111],"analyzed":[112],"May":[114],"October,":[116],"inclusive.":[117],"Our":[118],"results":[119,199],"show":[120],"source":[123,215],"provides":[124],"higher":[126],"contribution":[127,170,212],"North":[131,191,228,231],"America":[132],"June":[134],"onward,":[135],"when":[136],"warmer":[137],"waters":[138],"may":[139,155],"observed":[141,206],"Atlantic":[144,192],"side":[145],"warm":[148,186],"pool":[149],"transport":[152,181],"increased":[157],"Great":[160],"Plains":[161],"Low":[162],"Level":[163],"Jet.":[164],"During":[165],"boreal":[167],"summer,":[168],"extends":[171],"toward":[172],"western":[173],"Europe,":[174],"probably":[175],"as":[176],"result":[178],"conveyor":[187],"belts":[188],"anticyclone.":[193],"A":[194],"qualitative":[195],"similarity":[196],"between":[197],"our":[201],"analyses":[203],"patterns":[207],"highlights":[210],"regimes":[223],"eastern":[227],"America,":[229],"Atlantic,":[232],"Intertropical":[235],"Convergence":[236],"Zone.":[237]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}