{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2078673303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","title":"Detection of an unknown increase in the rate of a rare event","display_name":"Detection of an unknown increase in the rate of a rare event","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2078673303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","mag":"2078673303"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/02664769624396","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167117542","display_name":"Journal of Applied Statistics","issn_l":"0266-4763","issn":["0266-4763","1360-0532"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023140508","display_name":"Giovanni Radaelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-8122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-8122"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Radaelli","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023140508"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"105","last_page":"114"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11443","display_name":"Advanced Statistical Process Monitoring","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11443","display_name":"Advanced Statistical Process Monitoring","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13500","display_name":"Probability and Statistical Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-charts","display_name":"control charts","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rare-events","display_name":"rare events","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-point-detection","display_name":"change point detection","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/average-run-length","display_name":"average run length","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-process-control","display_name":"statistical process control","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-surveillance","display_name":"continuous surveillance","score":0.6129999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.6890406608581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75553542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178161","display_name":"A priori and a posteriori","level":2,"score":0.6493043899536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.515340268611908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49987339973449707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196985124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1369242","display_name":"Control chart","level":3,"score":0.49877429008483887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48503178358078003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4833816885948181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4489695727825165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.44476354122161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151376022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168698","display_name":"Exponential function","level":2,"score":0.43240463733673096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.4216971695423126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4204562306404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39647817611694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.1012832522392273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08680284023284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.07057449221611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/02664769624396","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02664769624396","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S167117542","display_name":"Journal of Applied Statistics","issn_l":"0266-4763","issn":["0266-4763","1360-0532"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Applied Statistics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44177837","https://openalex.org/W1549926719","https://openalex.org/W1969534213","https://openalex.org/W1981904416","https://openalex.org/W1984171893","https://openalex.org/W1988300964","https://openalex.org/W2008706653","https://openalex.org/W2009074175","https://openalex.org/W2017185451","https://openalex.org/W2018061759","https://openalex.org/W2018319586","https://openalex.org/W2026068237","https://openalex.org/W2039444550","https://openalex.org/W2047492110","https://openalex.org/W2051903196","https://openalex.org/W2071965735","https://openalex.org/W2146203527","https://openalex.org/W2421169801","https://openalex.org/W2793346385","https://openalex.org/W2797284138","https://openalex.org/W4298554899","https://openalex.org/W4301024036"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047492110","https://openalex.org/W4410005952","https://openalex.org/W2126960300","https://openalex.org/W2115061270","https://openalex.org/W2334066007","https://openalex.org/W2011285310","https://openalex.org/W1992933827","https://openalex.org/W4400419860","https://openalex.org/W4405564223","https://openalex.org/W2592931634"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Control":[0],"charts":[1],"for":[2,92],"detecting":[3],"shifts":[4],"in":[5,68],"the":[6,20,28,31,59,75,87,93,104,110],"rate":[7],"of":[8,10,62,70,74,103],"occurrences":[9],"rare":[11],"events":[12],"are":[13,113],"usually":[14],"implemented":[15],"by":[16],"fixing":[17],"a":[18,35,40,71],"priori":[19],"change":[21,32],"to":[22,39,53,58],"be":[23],"optimally":[24],"detected,":[25],"i.e.":[26],"under":[27],"assumption":[29,47],"that":[30,54],"is":[33,48,65,89],"from":[34],"baseline":[36],"in-control":[37],"value":[38],"known":[41],"out-of-control":[42,77,106],"value.":[43],"In":[44,97],"practice,":[45],"this":[46,98],"never":[49],"satisfied.":[50],"A":[51],"solution":[52],"problem,":[55],"mainly":[56],"devoted":[57],"real":[60],"world":[61],"continuous":[63],"surveillance,":[64],"developed":[66],"here":[67],"terms":[69],"natural":[72],"extension":[73],"minimizing":[76],"averge":[78],"run":[79],"length":[80],"(ARL)":[81],"criterion.":[82],"As":[83],"an":[84],"illustrative":[85],"application,":[86],"procedure":[88],"analytically":[90],"solved":[91],"exponential":[94],"Sets":[95],"charts.":[96],"case,":[99],"exact":[100],"numerical":[101],"tables":[102],"expected":[105],"ARL,":[107],"based":[108],"on":[109],"proposed":[111],"criterion,":[112],"also":[114],"given.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}