{"id":"https://openalex.org/W207845549","doi":null,"title":"To approach or to avoid? : emotional picture viewing effects on reflexive responses in humans","display_name":"To approach or to avoid? : emotional picture viewing effects on reflexive responses in humans","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W207845549","mag":"207845549"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/45456","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-951-39-6107-7","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/cefbf400-9008-43cc-addc-62661b1af9ed/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/cefbf400-9008-43cc-addc-62661b1af9ed/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072788996","display_name":"Suvi Karla","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Suvi Karla","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072788996"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"519","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.5971999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.5971999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10448","display_name":"Memory and Neural Mechanisms","score":0.2741999924182892,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":0.019999999552965164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-modulation","display_name":"emotional modulation","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflexes","display_name":"reflexes","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eyeblink-response","display_name":"eyeblink response","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defensive-behavior","display_name":"defensive behavior","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/approach-avoidance-behavior","display_name":"approach-avoidance behavior","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-valence","display_name":"emotional valence","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-conditioning","display_name":"classical conditioning","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-state","display_name":"emotional state","score":0.41999998688697815}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13200473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2747831","display_name":"Reflexivity","level":2,"score":0.9225404262542725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7097002267837524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81444415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7243535","display_name":"Priming (agriculture)","level":3,"score":0.592955470085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5382594466209412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.49740079045295715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168900304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171407","display_name":"Valence (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.49218860268592834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111360854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13475484","display_name":"Reflexive verb","level":4,"score":0.4420505166053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.41760963201522827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48314727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560570","display_name":"Modal verb","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776397901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24905","display_name":"Verb","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/45456","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-951-39-6107-7","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/cefbf400-9008-43cc-addc-62661b1af9ed/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06"},{"id":"mag:207845549","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/45456","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765027770","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 studies in education, psychology and social research","issn_l":"0075-4625","issn":["0075-4625"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 studies in education, psychology and social research","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/45456","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-951-39-6107-7","pdf_url":"https://jyx.jyu.fi/bitstreams/cefbf400-9008-43cc-addc-62661b1af9ed/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312347","display_name":"Ellen ja Artturi Nyyss\u00f6sen S\u00e4\u00e4ti\u00f6","ror":"https://ror.org/05t9r1624"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323168","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n Yliopisto","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W207845549.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W207845549.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060638958","https://openalex.org/W2077845226","https://openalex.org/W2107751769","https://openalex.org/W2120462123","https://openalex.org/W2123242867","https://openalex.org/W2129234980","https://openalex.org/W2138147835","https://openalex.org/W2139570025","https://openalex.org/W2155645983","https://openalex.org/W2501888258","https://openalex.org/W2905756704"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2120462123","https://openalex.org/W1605182834","https://openalex.org/W2018480200","https://openalex.org/W1977500242","https://openalex.org/W1981669540","https://openalex.org/W2141861458","https://openalex.org/W2140868137","https://openalex.org/W2156033219","https://openalex.org/W1912127857","https://openalex.org/W2047420923"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,92,161,198,226],"motivational":[1,70,276],"priming":[2,71,277],"theory":[3,72],"implies":[4],"that":[5,131,138,164,201,275,303],"emotions":[6],"engage":[7],"sensory":[8],"systems":[9],"in":[10,39,104,241,266],"reflexive":[11,43,54,56,127,172,190,244,271,284],"level":[12],"and":[13,80,191,314],"thus":[14],"direct":[15],"attention":[16],"as":[17,19,50,108,270,319],"well":[18],"prepare":[20],"individuals":[21],"for":[22],"action,":[23],"i.e.":[24],"to":[25,28,41,64,78,97,141,263,334,341],"approach":[26,342],"or":[27,55,255,294,343],"avoid.":[29],"This":[30],"research":[31,94],"examined":[32],"the":[33,61,66,69,99,117,147,150,165,181,184,214,217,234,267,305,309,312,322,330],"effects":[34,151],"of":[35,68,119,152,186,236,249,324],"emotional":[36,89,120,153,178,187,211,264,306,325],"modulation":[37,84,121,265,307,326],"on,":[38],"addition":[40],"defensive":[42,254],"responses,":[44],"responses":[45,195,220,227,245],"which":[46],"can":[47,103],"be":[48,106],"seen":[49],"protective":[51,111],"but":[52,57,173],"not":[53,58,171,204,230,261,291],"protective.":[59],"Thus":[60],"aim":[62],"was":[63,85,96,122,175,196],"test":[65],"generality":[67],"by":[73,88,177,209],"extending":[74],"its":[75],"scope":[76],"also":[77,123,301],"non-defensive":[79,218],"voluntary":[81,205,258],"reactions.":[82],"Emotional":[83],"carried":[86],"out":[87],"picture":[90],"viewing.":[91],"main":[93],"focus":[95],"examine":[98],"eyeblink":[100,194],"response,":[101,222],"which,":[102],"general":[105],"regarded":[107],"an":[109,133],"inherently":[110,253],"response.":[112],"As":[113],"a":[114,126,143,336],"control":[115],"phenomenon,":[116],"effect":[118,185,278,323],"tested":[124],"on":[125,155,189,282],"action":[128],"considered":[129],"non-defensive,":[130],"is,":[132,287],"electrically":[134],"induced":[135],"motor":[136,219],"response":[137,315,332],"is":[139,279,300,316],"known":[140],"involve":[142],"cortical":[144],"contribution.":[145],"In":[146,180,213,328],"first":[148],"study,":[149,183,216],"state":[154,188],"classically":[156],"conditioned":[157],"eye-blinks":[158],"were":[159,207,224,228,246,252,260],"studied.":[160],"results":[162,199],"indicated":[163],"defensively":[166],"motivated":[167],"behavior,":[168],"even":[169],"when":[170,288],"learned,":[174],"modified":[176],"valence.":[179],"second":[182],"voluntarily":[192,295],"generated":[193],"examined.":[197],"showed":[200],"only":[202],"reflexive,":[203],"eyeblinks,":[206],"augmented":[208,232],"unpleasant":[210,237,242],"state.":[212],"third":[215],"(cutaneo-muscular":[221],"CMR)":[223],"measured.":[225],"also,":[229],"expectedly,":[231],"during":[233],"viewing":[235],"pictures.":[238],"To":[239],"conclude,":[240],"state,":[243],"augmented,":[247],"irrespective":[248],"whether":[250],"they":[251],"not,":[256],"whereas":[257],"actions":[259],"sensitive":[262],"same":[268],"manner":[269],"actions.":[272,298],"It":[273,299],"seems":[274],"more":[280],"straightforward":[281],"protective,":[283],"behavior.":[285],"That":[286],"we":[289,339],"are":[290],"consciously":[292],"attending":[293],"performing":[296],"our":[297],"important":[302,317],"should":[304],"occur,":[308],"time":[310],"between":[311],"stimulus":[313],"-":[318,338],"it":[320],"grows,":[321],"diminishes.":[327],"addition,":[329],"behavioral":[331],"needs":[333],"have":[335],"direction":[337],"need":[340],"avoid":[344],"something.":[345]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}