{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2077561846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","title":"Utilization of rheumatology physician services by the elderly","display_name":"Utilization of rheumatology physician services by the elderly","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2077561846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","mag":"2077561846","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9809693"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186920367","display_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0002-9343","issn":["0002-9343","1555-7162"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030816361","display_name":"Jeffrey Neil Katz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-4670","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-4670","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8647-7704"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283280774","display_name":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6nzv94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey N. Katz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA","Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018970185","display_name":"JANE A. BARRETT","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107672454","display_name":"Dartmouth College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s0rh22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039337","display_name":"Dartmouth Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01pa9ed26","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454","https://openalex.org/I4390039337"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane Barrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments Medicine and Community and Family Medicine (JAB, JB), Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments Medicine and Community and Family Medicine (JAB, JB), Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454","https://openalex.org/I4390039337"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113697433","display_name":"Matthew H. Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0104-3606","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0104-3606"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283280774","display_name":"Brigham and Women's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04b6nzv94","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew H. Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy (JNK, MHL), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and the Robert B. Brigham Multipurpose Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy (JNK, MHL), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and the Robert B. Brigham Multipurpose Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113765203","display_name":"Herbert Kaplan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283693164","display_name":"American College of Rheumatology","ror":"https://ror.org/05pjxvx20","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283693164"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Herbert Kaplan","raw_affiliation_strings":["American College of Rheumatology (JNK, MHL, WNR, HK), Atlanta, Georgia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American College of Rheumatology (JNK, MHL, WNR, HK), Atlanta, Georgia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283693164"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058749011","display_name":"William Neal Roberts","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9249-3057","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9249-3057"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72019824","display_name":"Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/057xmsr27","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72019824"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W.Neal Roberts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology (WNR), Department of Medicine, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology (WNR), Department of Medicine, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72019824"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036373801","display_name":"John A. Baron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3461-1056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3461-1056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107672454","display_name":"Dartmouth College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s0rh22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4390039337","display_name":"Dartmouth Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01pa9ed26","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107672454","https://openalex.org/I4390039337"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John A. Baron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departments Medicine and Community and Family Medicine (JAB, JB), Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departments Medicine and Community and Family Medicine (JAB, JB), Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107672454","https://openalex.org/I4390039337"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030816361"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283280774","https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"apc_list":{"value":3770,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3770},"apc_paid":{"value":3770,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3770},"fwci":3.3825,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92398669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"105","issue":"4","first_page":"312","last_page":"318"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12918","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Technology","score":0.5874000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12918","display_name":"Healthcare Systems and Technology","score":0.5874000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10200","display_name":"Rheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies","score":0.16279999911785126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2745","display_name":"Rheumatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.07159999758005142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elderly-patients","display_name":"elderly patients","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatoid-arthritis","display_name":"rheumatoid arthritis","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemic-lupus-erythematosus","display_name":"systemic lupus erythematosus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rheumatologist-referral","display_name":"rheumatologist referral","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racial-disparities","display_name":"racial disparities","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-americans","display_name":"African Americans","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteoarthritis","display_name":"osteoarthritis","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bursitis","display_name":"bursitis","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tendinitis","display_name":"tendinitis","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicare-claims-data","display_name":"Medicare claims data","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visit-frequency","display_name":"visit frequency","score":0.7229999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9773272275924683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198451711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327657","display_name":"Rheumatology","level":2,"score":0.7693582773208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6760292649269104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777575956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187255","display_name":"Rheumatoid arthritis","level":2,"score":0.609930157661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5336174964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780642338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632042","display_name":"Subspecialty","level":2,"score":0.5258677005767822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776135927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5242559","display_name":"Referral","level":2,"score":0.5250996351242065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.46188539266586304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.43744704127311707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001239","descriptor_name":"Inhalation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003120","descriptor_name":"Colorado","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006278","descriptor_name":"Medicare","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007267","descriptor_name":"Injections","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008404","descriptor_name":"Massachusetts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009819","descriptor_name":"Office Visits","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010818","descriptor_name":"Practice Patterns, Physicians'","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012017","descriptor_name":"Referral and Consultation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012216","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012216","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000208","qualifier_name":"ethnology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012216","descriptor_name":"Rheumatic Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012219","descriptor_name":"Rheumatology","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014768","descriptor_name":"Virginia","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186920367","display_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0002-9343","issn":["0002-9343","1555-7162"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9809693","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9809693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American journal of medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9343(98)00273-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S186920367","display_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0002-9343","issn":["0002-9343","1555-7162"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The American Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9391000270843506,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4389217067","display_name":"MULTIPURPOSE ARTHRITIS &MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASES CENTER","funder_award_id":"P60AR036308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4886417969","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AR-36308","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337362","display_name":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","ror":"https://ror.org/006zn3t30"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W36832764","https://openalex.org/W133876836","https://openalex.org/W1566936261","https://openalex.org/W1988536793","https://openalex.org/W1993371782","https://openalex.org/W2002035652","https://openalex.org/W2005558079","https://openalex.org/W2021964346","https://openalex.org/W2048050219","https://openalex.org/W2055318068","https://openalex.org/W2058620172","https://openalex.org/W2141215233","https://openalex.org/W2158015020","https://openalex.org/W2318964137","https://openalex.org/W2992202323","https://openalex.org/W4243222149","https://openalex.org/W4318598792"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2161566654","https://openalex.org/W4206466152","https://openalex.org/W2766794746","https://openalex.org/W4321446120","https://openalex.org/W2017585413","https://openalex.org/W2326335301","https://openalex.org/W2739789125","https://openalex.org/W2945974946","https://openalex.org/W2001193360","https://openalex.org/W2164465172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE:":[0],"To":[1],"examine":[2],"rheumatology":[3,226,236],"subspecialty":[4],"practice":[5],"patterns,":[6],"determinants":[7,85],"of":[8,14,23,64,86,119,128,161,183],"referral":[9,87],"to":[10,37,56,88,103,152,197],"rheumatologists,":[11],"and":[12,16,44,49,53,68,79,82,121,143,167,190,232],"utilization":[13],"aspiration":[15,202],"injection":[17,200],"procedures":[18],"in":[19,46,51,76,108,117,125,138,173],"a":[20,89,122,156,224],"population-based":[21],"sample":[22],"elderly":[24],"individuals.":[25],"SUBJECTS":[26],"AND":[27],"METHODS:":[28],"We":[29,73],"obtained":[30],"Medicare":[31],"physician":[32],"claims":[33],"for":[34,54,91,164],"all":[35,57],"visits":[36,55,100,120,237],"rheumatologists":[38,104],"among":[39],"beneficiaries":[40],"aged":[41],"65":[42],"years":[43],"older":[45],"Colorado,":[47],"Massachusetts,":[48],"Virginia":[50],"1993,":[52],"providers":[58],"by":[59,105,155,217,223],"patients":[60,107,129,186,211],"with":[61,130,177,187,212,230],"coded":[62,116],"diagnoses":[63],"rheumatoid":[65,165],"arthritis":[66,166],"(RA)":[67],"systemic":[69,168],"lupus":[70,169],"erythematosus":[71,170],"(SLE).":[72],"examined":[74],"variations":[75],"visit":[77],"frequency":[78],"aspiration/injection":[80],"procedures,":[81],"we":[83],"analyzed":[84],"rheumatologist":[90,157,162],"RA":[92,131,142,231],"or":[93,135,201,206],"SLE.":[94],"RESULTS:":[95],"In":[96],"1":[97],"year,":[98],"144,797":[99],"were":[101,132,147,194,215],"made":[102],"38,443":[106],"the":[109,139,174,178],"three":[110,134],"states.":[111],"An":[112],"inflammatory":[113],"disorder":[114,124],"was":[115,171],"45%":[118],"noninflammatory":[123],"50%.":[126],"Half":[127],"seen":[133,154,216],"fewer":[136,235],"times":[137],"year.":[140],"For":[141],"SLE,":[144],"African":[145],"Americans":[146],"about":[148],"60%":[149],"as":[150,158],"likely":[151,196],"be":[153],"whites.":[159,239],"Utilization":[160],"services":[163],"highest":[172],"state":[175],"(Virginia)":[176],"lowest":[179],"per":[180],"capita":[181],"supply":[182],"rheumatologists.":[184],"Among":[185],"bursitis,":[188],"tendinitis,":[189],"osteoarthritis,":[191],"African-American":[192,207],"women":[193],"more":[195],"receive":[198],"an":[199],"procedure":[203],"than":[204,221,238],"whites":[205],"men.":[208],"CONCLUSION:":[209],"Elderly":[210],"rheumatologic":[213],"disorders":[214],"specialists":[218],"less":[219],"frequently":[220],"recommended":[222],"recent":[225],"manpower":[227],"survey.":[228],"African-Americans":[229],"SLE":[233],"had":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}