{"id":"https://openalex.org/W20766934","doi":null,"title":"Energy Efficiency in Shopping Malls - Some Aspects Based on a Case Study","display_name":"Energy Efficiency in Shopping Malls - Some Aspects Based on a Case Study","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W20766934","mag":"20766934"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:ri-30079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-30079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-30079","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050863797","display_name":"Sofia Stensson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sofia Stensson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050863797"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.8906000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.8906000256538391,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13263","display_name":"Building energy efficiency and sustainability","score":0.10689999908208847,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11954","display_name":"Energy Efficiency and Management","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-efficiency","display_name":"energy efficiency","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shopping-centers","display_name":"shopping centers","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-performance-of-buildings-directive","display_name":"Energy Performance of Buildings Directive","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-declaration","display_name":"energy declarations","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-energy-consumption","display_name":"building energy consumption","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-regulations","display_name":"building regulations","score":0.460999995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-efficiency-measures","display_name":"energy efficiency measures","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lighting-loads","display_name":"lighting loads","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-terminology","display_name":"energy terminology","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547195049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1725664","display_name":"Terminology","level":2,"score":0.5985193848609924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5828247666358948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779547435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121492","display_name":"Directive","level":2,"score":0.5667914152145386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2333573","display_name":"Building code","level":2,"score":0.4920298755168915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.469105064868927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160331591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075743","display_name":"Occupancy","level":2,"score":0.43285268545150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.42886584997177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982928256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865456","display_name":"Energy performance","level":3,"score":0.42820703983306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776678367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31374404","display_name":"Shopping mall","level":2,"score":0.421017050743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4116528630256653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.3771384656429291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3241727352142334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.26377272605895996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12211519479751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1043677031993866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09391966462135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112698675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37038","display_name":"Advertising","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:ri-30079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-30079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.lib.chalmers.se:204922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/publication/204922-energy-efficiency-in-shopping-malls-some-aspects-based-on-a-case-study","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196470","display_name":"Chalmers Publication Library (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text.Thesis.Doctoral"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:204922","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/204922","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:20766934","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/204922","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:ri-30079","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-30079","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400653","display_name":"Diva portal (Dalarna University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2787632118","https://openalex.org/W7112775318","https://openalex.org/W2613725276","https://openalex.org/W1963339713","https://openalex.org/W2599987404","https://openalex.org/W7112052868","https://openalex.org/W2441577818","https://openalex.org/W2517494073","https://openalex.org/W650410595","https://openalex.org/W7076970557"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,52,103,144,218,279,300],"building":[1,26,42,64,76,306],"sector":[2],"accounts":[3],"for":[4,227,247,285],"approximately":[5],"40":[6],"percent":[7],"of":[8,40,48,80,205,250,290,297],"our":[9],"energy":[10,17,38,86,98,116,130,139,194,206,251,291,309],"use.":[11,252],"To":[12,253],"reach":[13],"existing":[14],"environmental":[15],"targets":[16],"use":[18,87,99,140,231],"will":[19],"have":[20],"to":[21,58,71,84,94,106,149,154,179,187,270],"be":[22,72,101],"reduced":[23],"in":[24,62,88,91,114,119,141,156,167,208,232,238,242,313],"all":[25,55],"types.":[27],"At":[28],"the":[29,32,37,41,45,60,63,75,168,248,255,304],"European":[30],"level,":[31],"main":[33],"legislative":[34],"instrument":[35],"for\\nimproving":[36],"efficiency":[39,117,292],"stock":[43],"is":[44,83,165],"Energy":[46],"Performance":[47],"Buildings":[49],"Directive":[50],"(EPBD).":[51],"EPBD":[53],"requires":[54,69],"member":[56],"states":[57],"implement":[59],"directive":[61],"code":[65,307],"and":[66,93,132,151,159,175,191,203,223,240,272,275,294,308,321],"it":[67,185],"also":[68],"energy\\ndeclarations":[70],"performed":[73],"at":[74],"level.\\nThe":[77],"first":[78],"objective":[79],"this":[81,97],"thesis":[82,219,301],"describe":[85],"shopping":[89,121,142,189,228,234,314],"malls":[90,190,315],"Sweden":[92],"suggest":[95],"how":[96,303],"can":[100],"reduced.":[102],"second":[104],"objective\\nis":[105],"determine":[107],"whether":[108],"current":[109,305],"regulatory":[110,298],"requirements":[111],"are":[112,147,199,214,311],"effective":[113],"promoting":[115],"measures":[118,293],"Swedish":[120],"malls.":[122,143,229],"Only":[123],"limited":[124],"background\\ninformation":[125],"was":[126,236,262,282],"found":[127],"from":[128],"national":[129],"statistics":[131],"scientific":[133],"papers":[134],"that":[135],"deal":[136],"specifically":[137],"with":[138,170,318],"data":[145,198,226],"available":[146],"difficult":[148],"analyse":[150],"compare":[152],"due":[153],"inconsistencies":[155],"terminology":[157,164],"regarding\\nnomenclature":[158],"system":[160],"boundaries.":[161],"An":[162],"improved":[163],"presented":[166],"thesis,":[169],"a":[171,243,286],"distinction":[172],"between":[173],"organisationally":[174],"functionally":[176],"divided":[177],"energy,":[178],"facilitate":[180],"future":[181],"studies.":[182],"Furthermore,":[183],"when":[184],"comes":[186],"designing":[188],"evaluating":[192],"their":[193],"use,":[195],"correct":[196],"input":[197,216],"required.":[200],"For":[201],"calculations":[202],"simulations":[204],"demand":[207],"buildings,":[209],"internal":[210],"and\\nexternal":[211],"load":[212,225],"patterns":[213],"important":[215],"data.":[217],"provides":[220],"occupancy,":[221],"lighting":[222],"infiltration":[224],"\\nEnergy":[230],"one":[233],"mall":[235],"investigated":[237],"detail":[239],"resulted":[241],"validated":[244],"calculation":[245,256,277,280],"model":[246,257,276,281],"prediction":[249],"develop":[254],"an":[258,295],"iterative":[259],"empirical-theoretical":[260],"methodology":[261],"used.":[263],"It\\ninvolved":[264],"cross-checking":[265],"measured":[266],"data,":[267,274],"assumptions":[268],"related":[269],"operational":[271],"technical":[273],"results.":[278],"then":[283],"used":[284],"more":[287],"general":[288],"analysis":[289],"evaluation":[296],"requirements.":[299],"illustrates":[302],"declarations":[310],"implemented":[312],"today":[316],"together":[317],"associated":[319],"strengths":[320],"weaknesses.":[322]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}