{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2075003443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","title":"Paper-splitting: A Problematic but Indispensable Method in Paper Restoration","display_name":"Paper-splitting: A Problematic but Indispensable Method in Paper Restoration","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2075003443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","mag":"2075003443"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S29114012","display_name":"Restaurator International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","issn_l":"0034-5806","issn":["0034-5806","1865-8431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Restaurator","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081317481","display_name":"MONIKA GAST","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"MONIKA GAST","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081317481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":31.0904,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99155881,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"4","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12981","display_name":"Conservation Techniques and Studies","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11657","display_name":"Digital and Traditional Archives Management","score":0.007499999832361937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1206","display_name":"Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11212","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paper-restoration","display_name":"paper restoration","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paper-conservation","display_name":"paper conservation","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archival-sources","display_name":"archival sources","score":0.3720000088214874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conservation-methods","display_name":"conservation techniques","score":0.37400001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.6627024412155151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.445374995470047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.2803959846496582}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/rest.1993.14.4.234","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S29114012","display_name":"Restaurator International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material","issn_l":"0034-5806","issn":["0034-5806","1865-8431"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313990","host_organization_name":"De Gruyter","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["De Gruyter"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Restaurator","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2079954192","https://openalex.org/W62104685","https://openalex.org/W4409898482","https://openalex.org/W1992285239","https://openalex.org/W6990043051","https://openalex.org/W6995558452","https://openalex.org/W2036979632","https://openalex.org/W276757197","https://openalex.org/W3042056027","https://openalex.org/W2017624762"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Apres":[0],"un":[1],"apercu":[2],"des":[3,7,78],"methodes":[4],"de":[5,30,37,65,73],"renforcement":[6],"papiers":[8],"fragiles,":[9],"l'auteur":[10],"en":[11,15],"decrit":[12],"une":[13],"plus":[14],"detail:":[16],"celle":[17],"du":[18,22],"paer":[19],"splitting":[20],"(division":[21],"paier).":[23],"Deux":[24],"feuilles":[25,52],"d'un":[26],"papier":[27],"support":[28,53],"enduites":[29],"gelatine":[31],"sont":[32,67],"appliquees":[33],"sur":[34],"les":[35,50,71],"faces":[36],"l'objet":[38,55,66],"a":[39,63,82],"diviser":[40],"et":[41,54],"separees":[42],"au":[43],"bon":[44],"moment":[45],"lorsque":[46],"le":[47,58],"lien":[48],"entre":[49],"deux":[51],"ainsi":[56,76],"que":[57,77],"rel\u00e2chement":[59],"provoquee":[60],"par":[61],"l'humidite":[62],"l'interieur":[64],"suffisants.":[68],"On":[69],"discute":[70],"dangers":[72],"ce":[74,83],"procede":[75,84],"reserves":[79],"ethiques":[80],"quant":[81]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}