{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074889575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","title":"A MILLIMETER-WAVE GALACTIC PLANE SURVEY WITH THE BICEP POLARIMETER","display_name":"A MILLIMETER-WAVE GALACTIC PLANE SURVEY WITH THE BICEP POLARIMETER","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074889575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","mag":"2074889575"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/81/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/81/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074891932","display_name":"E. M. Bierman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"E. M. Bierman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","University of California. San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California. San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052132435","display_name":"T. Matsumura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9002-0686","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9002-0686"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Matsumura","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012224131","display_name":"Charles Darren Dowell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0098-6183","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0098-6183"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. D. Dowell","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA","Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065656045","display_name":"BRIAN G. KEATING","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-5514","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3118-5514"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. G. Keating","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","University of California. San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California. San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018475357","display_name":"Peter A. R. Ade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5127-0401","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5127-0401"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97429440","display_name":"University of Wales","ror":"https://ror.org/01se4f844","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Ade","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wales, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wales, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97429440"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019338740","display_name":"D. Barkats","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-1954","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-1954"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799520452","display_name":"Atacama Large Millimeter Submillimeter Array","ror":"https://ror.org/01adx8c71","country_code":"CL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799520452"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Barkats","raw_affiliation_strings":["Joint ALMA Office-NRAO, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Joint ALMA Office-NRAO, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799520452"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081126606","display_name":"Darcy R. Barron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-5651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-5651"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Barron","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","University of California. San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California. San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085437508","display_name":"J. Battle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. O. Battle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110650760","display_name":"James J. Bock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-5212","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-5212"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. J. Bock","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA","Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105085154","display_name":"Hsin Cynthia Chiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4098-9533","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4098-9533"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20089843","display_name":"Princeton University","ror":"https://ror.org/00hx57361","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. C. Chiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA","Princeton University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princeton University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20089843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001515249","display_name":"Thomas L. Culverhouse","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. L. Culverhouse","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107898991","display_name":"L. Duband","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Duband","raw_affiliation_strings":["Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique, France","Commissariat `a l\u2019\u00b4Energie Atomique, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Commissariat `a l\u2019\u00b4Energie Atomique, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004231559","display_name":"Eric F. Hivon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1880-2733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1880-2733"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801766991","display_name":"Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/022bnxw24","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2801766991","https://openalex.org/I39804081","https://openalex.org/I4210148025"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. F. Hivon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801766991"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068957689","display_name":"W. L. Holzapfel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-6439","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5744-6439"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. L. Holzapfel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107892093","display_name":"V. V. Hristov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V. V. Hristov","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104493020","display_name":"Jonathan P. Kaufman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. P. Kaufman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","University of California. San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California. San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043290359","display_name":"John M. Kovac","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5432-7180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5432-7180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. M. Kovac","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA","Harvard University, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107830850","display_name":"Chao-Lin L. Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-5247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-5247"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. L. Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford University, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford University, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105249859","display_name":"Andrew E. Lange","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3540-2870","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3540-2870"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. E. Lange","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108067270","display_name":"Erik M. Leitch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-9336","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-9336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. M. Leitch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102771900","display_name":"P. Mason","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-7420","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7963-7420"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. V. Mason","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081757114","display_name":"N. J. Miller","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-1027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2245-1027"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. J. Miller","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","University of California. San Diego, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, San Diego, USA; ebierman@physics.ucsd.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California. San Diego, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108117922","display_name":"H. T. Nguyen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. T. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081363869","display_name":"Clement L. Pryke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-6668","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-6668"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Pryke","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107908400","display_name":"S. Richter","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Richter","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074081390","display_name":"Graca M. Rocha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-8076","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-8076"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. M. Rocha","raw_affiliation_strings":["California Institute of Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"California Institute of Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045427687","display_name":"Christopher D. Sheehy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40347166","display_name":"University of Chicago","ror":"https://ror.org/024mw5h28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Sheehy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Chicago, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chicago, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40347166"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102957494","display_name":"Yuki Takahashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0973-4279","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0973-4279"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. D. Takahashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108090428","display_name":"K. W. Yoon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. W. Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074891932"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"],"apc_list":{"value":4499,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4499},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6299,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83274021,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"741","issue":"2","first_page":"81","last_page":"81"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10477","display_name":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","score":0.63919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10477","display_name":"Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies","score":0.63919997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10095","display_name":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","score":0.1476999968290329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10818","display_name":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","score":0.054999999701976776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3106","display_name":"Nuclear and High Energy Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galactic-plane","display_name":"Galactic plane","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstellar-polarization","display_name":"interstellar polarization","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/galactic-magnetic-field","display_name":"galactic magnetic fields","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchrotron-radiation","display_name":"synchrotron radiation","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstellar-dust","display_name":"interstellar dust","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degree-of-polarization","display_name":"degree of polarization","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization-angle","display_name":"polarization angle","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biceps-brachii","display_name":"biceps brachii","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cosmic-inflation","display_name":"cosmic inflation","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interstellar-medium","display_name":"interstellar medium","score":0.5249999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.8906433582305908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.7368139028549194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183582522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3239165","display_name":"Galactic plane","level":3,"score":0.707421064376831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98444146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318","display_name":"Galaxy","level":2,"score":0.6535727381706238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555520305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321","display_name":"Milky Way","level":3,"score":0.5969281792640686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77530849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693545","display_name":"Polarimeter","level":4,"score":0.5808506011962891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5633894205093384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87485669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307936","display_name":"CMB cold spot","level":4,"score":0.4882231056690216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42061751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2280060","display_name":"Spectral index","level":3,"score":0.4745001494884491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207297109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15605","display_name":"Cosmic microwave background","level":3,"score":0.463655561208725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.45750048756599426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109792285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174789","display_name":"Millimeter","level":2,"score":0.4220961034297943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.42063283920288086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196939603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41872","display_name":"Interstellar medium","level":3,"score":0.41108179092407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.22619754076004028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28493345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899381","display_name":"Polarimetry","level":3,"score":0.2238900363445282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.10203239321708679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85725439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466686","display_name":"Anisotropy","level":2,"score":0.05943545699119568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/81/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:34585","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/34585/1/Bierman%202011.pdf","pdf_url":"https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/34585/1/Bierman%202011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401195","display_name":"ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79510175","host_organization_name":"Cardiff University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79510175"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1103.0289","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1103.0289","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1103.0289","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:28907","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://authors.library.caltech.edu/28907/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/12712844","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12712844","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:insu-03645858v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://insu.hal.science/insu-03645858","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal, 2011, 741, &#x27E8;10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/81&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1103.0289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1103.0289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1103.0289","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/741/2/81","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/81/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1980519","display_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","issn_l":"0004-637X","issn":["0004-637X","1538-4357"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Astrophysical Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2074889575.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2074889575.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572836856","https://openalex.org/W1615124923","https://openalex.org/W1647593176","https://openalex.org/W1680420368","https://openalex.org/W1964001634","https://openalex.org/W1965170215","https://openalex.org/W1965859941","https://openalex.org/W1967057627","https://openalex.org/W1971909548","https://openalex.org/W1973034825","https://openalex.org/W1979117410","https://openalex.org/W1987722800","https://openalex.org/W1992421805","https://openalex.org/W2005024908","https://openalex.org/W2011388174","https://openalex.org/W2013638943","https://openalex.org/W2016888141","https://openalex.org/W2019228047","https://openalex.org/W2022239913","https://openalex.org/W2025707439","https://openalex.org/W2028928164","https://openalex.org/W2029623000","https://openalex.org/W2030651902","https://openalex.org/W2036959621","https://openalex.org/W2045266585","https://openalex.org/W2056400752","https://openalex.org/W2056530650","https://openalex.org/W2057209307","https://openalex.org/W2058837045","https://openalex.org/W2063191639","https://openalex.org/W2064554270","https://openalex.org/W2067542394","https://openalex.org/W2075884494","https://openalex.org/W2080327840","https://openalex.org/W2083264490","https://openalex.org/W2088040935","https://openalex.org/W2093932736","https://openalex.org/W2097346439","https://openalex.org/W2104850315","https://openalex.org/W2106819778","https://openalex.org/W2111779807","https://openalex.org/W2112997141","https://openalex.org/W2114909577","https://openalex.org/W2117213126","https://openalex.org/W2118059901","https://openalex.org/W2119942500","https://openalex.org/W2122122526","https://openalex.org/W2130410830","https://openalex.org/W2138846966","https://openalex.org/W2140437848","https://openalex.org/W2147128264","https://openalex.org/W2154083112","https://openalex.org/W2163918027","https://openalex.org/W2165956104","https://openalex.org/W2170470847","https://openalex.org/W2950663159","https://openalex.org/W2990114231","https://openalex.org/W3041309031","https://openalex.org/W3043017427","https://openalex.org/W3098636655"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098299594","https://openalex.org/W1919816219","https://openalex.org/W6922286725","https://openalex.org/W2147128264","https://openalex.org/W2596228971","https://openalex.org/W2140385843","https://openalex.org/W4292935780","https://openalex.org/W2138846966","https://openalex.org/W3123534516","https://openalex.org/W3032726810"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2,96,140,156,190,249,256],"study":[3],"inflationary":[4],"cosmology":[5],"and":[6,12,21,47,64,76,104,131,137,144,161],"the":[7,25,29,71,77,83,108,111,116,149,159,172,179,183,191,194,210,221,226,258,274],"Milky":[8],"Way":[9],"Galaxy's":[10],"composition":[11],"magnetic":[13,79,113,185,217],"field":[14,80,114,186,218],"structure,":[15],"Stokes":[16],"I":[17],",":[18,20],"Q":[19],"U":[22],"maps":[23,53],"of":[24,70,110,118,123,164,178,193,198,213,223,233,260,273],"Galactic":[26,30,72,112,125,165,180,216,227],"plane":[27,192],"covering":[28],"longitude":[31],"range":[32],"260\u00b0":[33],"<":[34,36],"\u2113":[35],"340\u00b0":[37],"in":[38,89,107,225],"three":[39,91],"atmospheric":[40],"transmission":[41],"windows":[42],"centered":[43],"on":[44,115],"100,":[45],"150,":[46],"220":[48,132,264],"GHz":[49,133,248,265],"are":[50,65,93,154],"presented.":[51],"The":[52,86,120,254],"sample":[54],"an":[55],"optical":[56],"depth":[57],"1":[58],"\u2272":[59,62],"A":[60,196,229],"V":[61],"30,":[63],"consistent":[66],"with":[67,202,236,271],"previous":[68],"characterizations":[69],"millimeter-wave":[73],"frequency":[74,121,151,238],"spectrum":[75,122],"large-scale":[78,184],"structure":[81,109],"permeating":[82],"interstellar":[84],"medium.":[85],"polarization":[87,200,234],"angles":[88],"all":[90],"bands":[92],"generally":[94,230],"perpendicular":[95],"those":[97],"measured":[98],"by":[99,262],"starlight":[100],"polarimetry":[101],"as":[102],"expected":[103],"show":[105],"changes":[106],"scale":[117],"60\u00b0.":[119],"degree-scale":[124],"emission":[126,168],"is":[127,138,169,187,206,239,268],"plotted":[128],"between":[129],"23":[130],"(including":[134],"WMAP":[135],"data)":[136],"fit":[139],"a":[141,214],"two-component":[142],"(synchrotron":[143],"dust)":[145],"model":[146,212],"showing":[147],"that":[148],"higher":[150],"BICEP":[152,261],"data":[153],"necessary":[155],"tightly":[157],"constrain":[158],"amplitude":[160],"spectral":[162],"index":[163],"dust.":[166],"Polarized":[167],"detected":[170],"over":[171],"entire":[173],"region":[174],"within":[175],"two":[176],"degrees":[177],"plane,":[181],"indicating":[182],"oriented":[188],"parallel":[189],"Galaxy.":[195],"trend":[197,232],"decreasing":[199],"fraction":[201,235],"increasing":[203,231],"total":[204],"intensity":[205],"observed,":[207],"ruling":[208],"out":[209],"simplest":[211],"constant":[215],"orientation":[219],"along":[220,270],"line":[222],"sight":[224],"plane.":[228],"electromagnetic":[237],"found,":[240],"varying":[241],"from":[242],"0.5%\u20131.5%":[243],"at":[244],"frequencies":[245],"below":[246],"50":[247],"2.5%\u20133.5%":[250],"above":[251],"90":[252],"GHz.":[253],"effort":[255],"extend":[257],"capabilities":[259],"installing":[263],"band":[266],"hardware":[267],"described":[269],"analysis":[272],"new":[275],"band.":[276]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}