{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074782283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","title":"Neonatal morphometric indices of fetal growth: analysis of observer variability","display_name":"Neonatal morphometric indices of fetal growth: analysis of observer variability","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074782283","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","mag":"2074782283","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8293716"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124424368","display_name":"Early Human Development","issn_l":"0378-3782","issn":["0378-3782","1872-6232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Early Human Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028818847","display_name":"T. C. Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1586-1543","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1586-1543"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tou C. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, UK","Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050509889","display_name":"Stephen Courtenay Robson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-7987","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7897-7987"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen C. Robson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86\u201396 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86-96 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86\u201396 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86-96 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"John A.D. Spencer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"John A.D. Spencer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86\u201396 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86-96 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86\u201396 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University College London Medical School, 86-96 Chenies Mews, London WC1E 6HX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"apc_list":{"value":3840,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3840},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5809,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83531157,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13309","display_name":"Reliability and Agreement in Measurement","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13309","display_name":"Reliability and Agreement in Measurement","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10290","display_name":"Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies","score":0.1103999987244606,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11629","display_name":"Birth, Development, and Health","score":0.08420000225305557,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fetal-growth-assessment","display_name":"fetal growth assessment","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skinfold-thickness","display_name":"skinfold thickness","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triceps-skinfold-thickness","display_name":"triceps skinfold thickness","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subscapular-skinfold-thickness","display_name":"subscapular skinfold","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mid-upper-arm-circumference","display_name":"mid-upper arm circumference","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/head-circumference","display_name":"head circumference","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crown-heel-length","display_name":"crown-heel length","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ponderal-index","display_name":"ponderal index","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/observer-variability","display_name":"observer variability","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limits-of-agreement","display_name":"limits of agreement","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prediction-intervals","display_name":"prediction intervals","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrauterine-growth-restriction","display_name":"fetal growth restriction","score":0.8700000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166504685","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843905","display_name":"Circumference","level":2,"score":0.7272155284881592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020057088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409626","display_name":"Head circumference","level":4,"score":0.6299477815628052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020160449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797258","display_name":"Skinfold thickness","level":3,"score":0.6190645098686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5697923302650452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777248721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174647","display_name":"Heel","level":2,"score":0.5307151079177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22679943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159375","display_name":"Standard deviation","level":2,"score":0.4655303359031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.43429213762283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98503990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28474","display_name":"Perimeter","level":2,"score":0.4324301481246948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018577593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q470749","display_name":"Limits of agreement","level":2,"score":0.4197566509246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.41303616762161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.36014264822006226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147583825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620876","display_name":"Body weight","level":2,"score":0.2600870728492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.2565777897834778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.23846617341041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.19688093662261963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4128476","display_name":"Birth weight","level":3,"score":0.16611820459365845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.13269105553627014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12332004308700562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.08603599667549133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000886","descriptor_name":"Anthropometry","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005314","descriptor_name":"Embryonic and Fetal Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007231","descriptor_name":"Infant, Newborn","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012885","descriptor_name":"Skinfold Thickness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-3782(93)90137-j","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124424368","display_name":"Early Human Development","issn_l":"0378-3782","issn":["0378-3782","1872-6232"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Early Human Development","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:8293716","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8293716","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Early human development","raw_type":"Comparative Study"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8048999905586243,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320286","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W140494447","https://openalex.org/W1800347189","https://openalex.org/W1979609987","https://openalex.org/W1989207311","https://openalex.org/W1990602490","https://openalex.org/W1997417837","https://openalex.org/W2003899444","https://openalex.org/W2006317929","https://openalex.org/W2015795623","https://openalex.org/W2018191013","https://openalex.org/W2018570802","https://openalex.org/W2022110846","https://openalex.org/W2024595215","https://openalex.org/W2034141596","https://openalex.org/W2049343720","https://openalex.org/W2054574838","https://openalex.org/W2058235993","https://openalex.org/W2072217543","https://openalex.org/W2151451374","https://openalex.org/W2159031152","https://openalex.org/W2435358460","https://openalex.org/W2441745477","https://openalex.org/W7073984719"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7073984719","https://openalex.org/W2022110846","https://openalex.org/W1619743712","https://openalex.org/W2006317929","https://openalex.org/W2024595215","https://openalex.org/W1018890842","https://openalex.org/W1989045818","https://openalex.org/W1482862347","https://openalex.org/W2169859969","https://openalex.org/W2049268540"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}