{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2074325997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","title":"School climate and leadership: research into three secondary schools","display_name":"School climate and leadership: research into three secondary schools","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2074325997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","mag":"2074325997"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/09578239510092505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88066655","display_name":"Journal of Educational Administration","issn_l":"0957-8234","issn":["0957-8234","1758-7395"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110571858","display_name":"Steve Dinham","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Dinham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029236461","display_name":"Trevor H. Cairney","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trevor Cairney","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051393302","display_name":"Doug Craigie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doug Craigie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073176459","display_name":"Steve Wilson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steve Wilson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Education, University of Western Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37071525,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"36","last_page":"58"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.9564999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13884","display_name":"Educational Leadership and Practices","score":0.9564999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12952","display_name":"School Leadership and Teacher Performance","score":0.03310000151395798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14483","display_name":"Education and Teacher Training","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-climate","display_name":"school climate","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-leadership","display_name":"school leadership","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principals","display_name":"principals","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-community-communication","display_name":"school-community communication","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-culture","display_name":"school culture","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-decision-making","display_name":"school decision-making","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/employee-morale","display_name":"employee morale","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contingency-theory","display_name":"contingency theory","score":0.5580000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-sydney","display_name":"Western Sydney","score":0.7409999966621399}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144559511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986279","display_name":"Principal (computer security)","level":2,"score":0.607536256313324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5942056775093079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5028700232505798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778931283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30324730","display_name":"School climate","level":2,"score":0.49531546235084534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.49102234840393066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111366508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5341291","display_name":"Educational leadership","level":2,"score":0.48846879601478577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779545206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7140437","display_name":"Participative decision-making","level":2,"score":0.47304028272628784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4547341465950012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97508593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1359069","display_name":"Contingency","level":2,"score":0.4405771493911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4279709756374359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4249003529548645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185654502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831922","display_name":"Organisation climate","level":2,"score":0.4173315465450287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37995317578315735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36073246598243713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16595974564552307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/09578239510092505","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09578239510092505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88066655","display_name":"Journal of Educational Administration","issn_l":"0957-8234","issn":["0957-8234","1758-7395"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Educational Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W336789949","https://openalex.org/W419671766","https://openalex.org/W1587916184","https://openalex.org/W1999918128","https://openalex.org/W2004184632","https://openalex.org/W2027320617","https://openalex.org/W2040593687","https://openalex.org/W2070424044","https://openalex.org/W2071195984","https://openalex.org/W2146691185","https://openalex.org/W2170285458","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2942970798","https://openalex.org/W3128868914","https://openalex.org/W3142756531"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2726530350","https://openalex.org/W7205195563","https://openalex.org/W2264415296","https://openalex.org/W621630132","https://openalex.org/W4399303948","https://openalex.org/W2281212314","https://openalex.org/W7052273837","https://openalex.org/W3175455337","https://openalex.org/W76993303","https://openalex.org/W74209370"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Draws":[0],"on":[1,85,158],"the":[2,11,25,54,63,72,75,97,101],"findings":[3],"of":[4,16,50,56,77,103,151],"a":[5,133,136,145,149],"major":[6],"research":[7],"project":[8],"funded":[9],"by":[10,67],"New":[12],"South":[13],"Wales":[14],"Department":[15],"School":[17],"Education":[18],"in":[19,30,35,45,74,80,96],"Australia":[20],"which":[21],"sought":[22],"to":[23],"examine":[24],"school\u2010community":[26],"interface":[27],"and":[28,82,88,93,107,115,118,160],"communication":[29,78,94],"government":[31],"comprehensive":[32],"high":[33],"schools":[34,44,52,81,99],"that":[36,125],"state.":[37],"Data":[38],"were":[39],"drawn":[40],"initially":[41],"from":[42],"nine":[43],"Western":[46],"Sydney":[47],"with":[48],"three":[49,98],"these":[51,154,168],"being":[53,156],"subject":[55],"in\u2010depth":[57],"follow\u2010up":[58],"study.":[59],"These":[60],"studies":[61,165],"revealed":[62],"significant":[64],"role":[65],"played":[66],"senior":[68],"school":[69,86,111],"executives,":[70],"particularly":[71],"principal,":[73],"development":[76],"methods":[79,95],"their":[83],"influence":[84],"culture":[87],"climate.":[89],"Examines":[90],"decision":[91],"making":[92],"within":[100],"context":[102],"each":[104],"school\u2032s":[105],"environment":[106],"draws":[108],"implications":[109],"for":[110,130],"leadership,":[112],"staff":[113],"morale,":[114],"staff,":[116],"student":[117],"community":[119],"attitudes.":[120],"A":[121],"key":[122],"finding":[123],"is":[124,127,139],"there":[126],"no":[128],"\u201crecipe\u201d":[129],"success":[131],"as":[132],"principal.":[134],"Rather,":[135],"contingency":[137],"approach":[138],"advocated":[140],"whereby":[141],"individual":[142],"principals":[143],"adopt":[144],"personal":[146,161],"position":[147],"across":[148],"range":[150],"important":[152],"considerations,":[153],"positions":[155,169],"dependent":[157],"contextual":[159],"factors.":[162],"The":[163],"case":[164],"suggest":[166],"what":[167],"could":[170],"be.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}