{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2073675832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","title":"Surface and interface stress effects in thin films","display_name":"Surface and interface stress effects in thin films","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2073675832","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","mag":"2073675832"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0079681694900051/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98443392","display_name":"Progress in Surface Science","issn_l":"0079-6816","issn":["0079-6816","1878-4240"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Surface Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0079681694900051/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044827193","display_name":"R. C. Cammarata","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert C. Cammarata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21218, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, Maryland 21218, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044827193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"apc_list":{"value":4130,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4130},"apc_paid":{"value":4130,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4130},"fwci":7.744,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":962,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98350672,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"46","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13531","display_name":"Surface and Thin Film Phenomena","score":0.5824999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13531","display_name":"Surface and Thin Film Phenomena","score":0.5824999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3104","display_name":"Condensed Matter Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10377","display_name":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","score":0.24320000410079956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11646","display_name":"Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures","score":0.05209999904036522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-stress","display_name":"surface stress","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interfacial-stress","display_name":"interfacial stress","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-films","display_name":"thin films","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics-of-solids","display_name":"thermodynamics of solids","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-reconstruction","display_name":"surface reconstruction","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metals","display_name":"metals","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equilibrium-structure","display_name":"equilibrium geometry","score":0.843999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.7287362217903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776799497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484298","display_name":"Surface (topology)","level":2,"score":0.7044169306755066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72939318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7646023","display_name":"Surface stress","level":3,"score":0.6134324073791504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.5936451554298401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.549440860748291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5189023613929749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4530448913574219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.38561752438545227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.3450729548931122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159467904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001702","display_name":"Chemical physics","level":1,"score":0.326856791973114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.25946375727653503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.22126621007919312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8892853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749","display_name":"Surface tension","level":2,"score":0.2155577540397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901959","display_name":"Surface energy","level":2,"score":0.2005951702594757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.1953190267086029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17347997426986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.15491458773612976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55352822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5558978","display_name":"Gibbs isotherm","level":3,"score":0.13093405961990356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07358527183532715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0079681694900051/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98443392","display_name":"Progress in Surface Science","issn_l":"0079-6816","issn":["0079-6816","1878-4240"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Surface Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.328.3940","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.328.3940","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://imechanica.org/files/cammarataPSS1994.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0079-6816(94)90005-1","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0079681694900051/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S98443392","display_name":"Progress in Surface Science","issn_l":"0079-6816","issn":["0079-6816","1878-4240"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Progress in Surface Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337345","display_name":"Office of Naval Research","ror":"https://ror.org/00rk2pe57"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2073675832.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2073675832.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W614264754","https://openalex.org/W1626099979","https://openalex.org/W1632044102","https://openalex.org/W1964058755","https://openalex.org/W1969548937","https://openalex.org/W1974726872","https://openalex.org/W1976241551","https://openalex.org/W1978631004","https://openalex.org/W1981782663","https://openalex.org/W1984430232","https://openalex.org/W1987935013","https://openalex.org/W1988568705","https://openalex.org/W1990086351","https://openalex.org/W1992895146","https://openalex.org/W1994419159","https://openalex.org/W2001075347","https://openalex.org/W2001865841","https://openalex.org/W2002015842","https://openalex.org/W2003916574","https://openalex.org/W2007929783","https://openalex.org/W2009297381","https://openalex.org/W2011005120","https://openalex.org/W2012934378","https://openalex.org/W2013559624","https://openalex.org/W2013938706","https://openalex.org/W2014000287","https://openalex.org/W2020544065","https://openalex.org/W2024864162","https://openalex.org/W2033905743","https://openalex.org/W2035007577","https://openalex.org/W2037003704","https://openalex.org/W2037374934","https://openalex.org/W2041119633","https://openalex.org/W2041359024","https://openalex.org/W2042062623","https://openalex.org/W2042882764","https://openalex.org/W2046239253","https://openalex.org/W2050946375","https://openalex.org/W2063367288","https://openalex.org/W2064145600","https://openalex.org/W2066652467","https://openalex.org/W2066990125","https://openalex.org/W2067267424","https://openalex.org/W2068698621","https://openalex.org/W2071691429","https://openalex.org/W2074241077","https://openalex.org/W2074794178","https://openalex.org/W2077438848","https://openalex.org/W2080973987","https://openalex.org/W2081820413","https://openalex.org/W2081841760","https://openalex.org/W2083744596","https://openalex.org/W2160846511","https://openalex.org/W2320616074","https://openalex.org/W3022414384","https://openalex.org/W4298019739","https://openalex.org/W6636766713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060249398","https://openalex.org/W2065373325","https://openalex.org/W1993838312","https://openalex.org/W4235021397","https://openalex.org/W2054380061","https://openalex.org/W2045407955","https://openalex.org/W7221136104","https://openalex.org/W2056506009","https://openalex.org/W4391362726","https://openalex.org/W2015650276"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Surface":[0],"and":[1,8,37,62,74,85],"interface":[2,63,86],"stresses":[3,64,87],"in":[4,11,69,101],"solids":[5,15],"are":[6,91],"defined":[7],"their":[9],"role":[10],"the":[12,21,60,71,77,81,95],"thermodynamics":[13],"of":[14,24,33,52,76,83,98],"is":[16,27,41],"presented.":[17],"A":[18],"discussion":[19],"concerning":[20],"physical":[22],"meaning":[23],"these":[25],"quantities":[26],"given,":[28],"along":[29,93],"with":[30,48,94],"a":[31,45],"review":[32],"selected":[34],"theoretical":[35],"calculations":[36],"experimental":[38],"measurements.":[39],"It":[40],"shown":[42],"that":[43],"for":[44],"solid":[46],"phase":[47],"one":[49],"or":[50],"more":[51],"its":[53],"dimensions":[54],"smaller":[55],"than":[56],"about":[57],"10":[58],"nm,":[59],"surface":[61,84,99],"can":[65],"be":[66],"principal":[67],"factors":[68],"determining":[70],"equilibrium":[72],"structure":[73],"behavior":[75],"solid.":[78],"In":[79],"particular,":[80],"effects":[82],"on":[88],"thin":[89],"films":[90],"reviered":[92],"related":[96],"topic":[97],"reconstructions":[100],"metals.":[102]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":56}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}