{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2073648136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","title":"Dietary non-protein energy sources: growth, digestive enzyme activities and nutrient utilization by the catfish jundi\u00e1,Rhamdia quelen","display_name":"Dietary non-protein energy sources: growth, digestive enzyme activities and nutrient utilization by the catfish jundi\u00e1,Rhamdia quelen","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2073648136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","mag":"2073648136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185347631","display_name":"Aquaculture Research","issn_l":"1355-557X","issn":["1355-557X","1365-2109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103962339","display_name":"Giovanni Vitti M\u00f4ro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-4287","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-4287"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4104125","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina","ror":"https://ror.org/041akq887","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Vitti Moro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Floriano\u0301polis, SC, Brazil","Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florian\u00f3polis, SC, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Floriano\u0301polis, SC, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florian\u00f3polis, SC, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087149690","display_name":"Rodrigo Yamakami Camilo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5747-6999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5747-6999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177909021","display_name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/00qdc6m37","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rodrigo Yamakami Camilo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of Sa\u0303o Carlos, Sa\u0303o Carlos, SP, Brazil","Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Carlos, SP, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of Sa\u0303o Carlos, Sa\u0303o Carlos, SP, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Carlos, SP, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043153955","display_name":"Gilberto Moraes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-9622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5759-9622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177909021","display_name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Carlos","ror":"https://ror.org/00qdc6m37","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gilberto Moraes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of Sa\u0303o Carlos, Sa\u0303o Carlos, SP, Brazil","Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Carlos, SP, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of Sa\u0303o Carlos, Sa\u0303o Carlos, SP, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Genetics and Evolution Department, Federal University of S\u00e3o Carlos, S\u00e3o Carlos, SP, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177909021"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088628650","display_name":"D\u00e9bora Machado Fracalossi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2575-9027","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2575-9027","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-9523"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4104125","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina","ror":"https://ror.org/041akq887","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D\u00e9bora Machado Fracalossi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Floriano\u0301polis, SC, Brazil","Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florian\u00f3polis, SC, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Floriano\u0301polis, SC, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aquaculture Department, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florian\u00f3polis, SC, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4104125"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8846,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89160027,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"3","first_page":"394","last_page":"400"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10506","display_name":"Aquaculture disease management and microbiota","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2403","display_name":"Immunology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12319","display_name":"Fish Biology and Ecology Studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhamdia-quelen","display_name":"Rhamdia quelen","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/growth-performance","display_name":"growth performance","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digestive-enzyme-activity","display_name":"digestive enzyme activity","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-utilization","display_name":"nutrient utilization","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net-protein-utilization","display_name":"net protein utilization","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fat-deposition","display_name":"fat deposition","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-glycogen","display_name":"liver glycogen","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dextrin","display_name":"dextrin","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fish-feed-formulation","display_name":"fish feed formulation","score":0.5730000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.839496910572052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778189562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59576","display_name":"Catfish","level":3,"score":0.6762596368789673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777499176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174936","display_name":"Glycogen","level":2,"score":0.6434831023216248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.5933778285980225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778977261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11358","display_name":"Carbohydrate","level":2,"score":0.5082285404205322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776379897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16958541","display_name":"Protein efficiency ratio","level":4,"score":0.48304277658462524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778254848","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191978","display_name":"Dextrin","level":3,"score":0.44660431146621704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780010897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419557","display_name":"Digestive enzyme","level":4,"score":0.44532763957977295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.4373418986797333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.3941139578819275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170835558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17153","display_name":"Amylase","level":3,"score":0.3630049526691437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.30983293056488037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22830521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q649967","display_name":"Feed conversion ratio","level":3,"score":0.2858924865722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.26525160670280457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.2575804591178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.25527477264404297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.16889479756355286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1319974958896637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147583825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620876","display_name":"Body weight","level":2,"score":0.12308245897293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529335014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41534","display_name":"Starch","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02352.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S185347631","display_name":"Aquaculture Research","issn_l":"1355-557X","issn":["1355-557X","1365-2109"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Aquaculture Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.875}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486897511","https://openalex.org/W1491536129","https://openalex.org/W1507139787","https://openalex.org/W1556247261","https://openalex.org/W1561750927","https://openalex.org/W1775749144","https://openalex.org/W1968834637","https://openalex.org/W1976171322","https://openalex.org/W1978868814","https://openalex.org/W1983660558","https://openalex.org/W1989247422","https://openalex.org/W2001905532","https://openalex.org/W2014237179","https://openalex.org/W2024549414","https://openalex.org/W2030811865","https://openalex.org/W2031496368","https://openalex.org/W2033533160","https://openalex.org/W2044366634","https://openalex.org/W2046174956","https://openalex.org/W2087509365","https://openalex.org/W2130671898","https://openalex.org/W2155368575","https://openalex.org/W2164514502","https://openalex.org/W2169533505","https://openalex.org/W2208451345","https://openalex.org/W2327308066","https://openalex.org/W2517175497","https://openalex.org/W2765934008","https://openalex.org/W3023891775"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3182484920","https://openalex.org/W2673969516","https://openalex.org/W2378316856","https://openalex.org/W3146024485","https://openalex.org/W2002491730","https://openalex.org/W2059355299","https://openalex.org/W2164514502","https://openalex.org/W2290464284","https://openalex.org/W1675871060","https://openalex.org/W2968692133"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"study":[1],"was":[2,102,137],"conducted":[3],"to":[4,12,34,83,153],"evaluate":[5],"the":[6,96,107,142,154],"effect":[7],"of":[8,38],"different":[9],"dietary":[10,128,157,164,185],"carbohydrate":[11,158],"lipid":[13],"(CHO:L)":[14],"ratios":[15,166],"on":[16,117,156],"growth,":[17],"digestive":[18],"enzyme":[19],"activities":[20],"and":[21,46,53,75,77],"nutrient":[22],"utilization":[23,101],"by":[24,195],"jundi\u00e1Rhamdia":[25],"quelen":[26],"(Quoy":[27],"&":[28],"Gaimard)":[29],"an":[30],"omnivorous":[31,178],"catfish":[32],"native":[33],"Latin":[35],"America.":[36],"Groups":[37],"40":[39],"fingerlings":[40],"were":[41,78,113],"stocked":[42],"in":[43,104,139],"24":[44],"tanks":[45],"fed":[47,79,106,141],"eight":[48,65],"isonitrogenous":[49],"(41%":[50],"crude":[51],"protein)":[52],"isoenergetic":[54],"(13.5":[55],"kJ":[56],"g\u22121)":[57],"casein-based":[58],"diets":[59],"for":[60,173],"75":[61],"days.":[62],"Diets":[63],"had":[64],"CHO:L":[66,87,109,144,165],"ratios:":[67],"0.3:1,":[68],"1.0:1,":[69],"2.0:1,":[70],"3.4:1,":[71],"4.6:1,":[72],"5.3:1,":[73],"5.6:1":[74],"6.5:1,":[76],"twice":[80],"a":[81,150],"day":[82],"apparent":[84,98,118],"satiation.":[85],"Increasing":[86],"ratio":[88,130,145],"did":[89],"not":[90,192],"significantly":[91],"affect":[92],"growth":[93],"performance.":[94],"However,":[95],"highest":[97,134],"net":[99,119],"protein":[100],"observed":[103,138],"fish":[105,116,140],"5.3:1":[108],"diet.":[110,146],"No":[111],"differences":[112],"detected":[114],"among":[115],"energy":[120],"utilization.":[121],"Whole":[122],"body":[123],"fat":[124,135],"deposition":[125,136],"decreased":[126],"as":[127],"CHOL:L":[129],"increased":[131],"(P<0.01).":[132],"The":[133],"lowest":[143],"Liver":[147],"glycogen":[148],"showed":[149],"quadratic":[151],"response":[152],"increase":[155],"concentration,":[159],"which":[160],"may":[161],"suggest":[162],"that":[163,184],"above":[167,188],"3.4":[168],"can":[169],"cause":[170],"metabolic":[171],"burden":[172],"jundi\u00e1.":[174,196],"Therefore,":[175],"despite":[176],"jundi\u00e1":[177],"feeding":[179],"habit,":[180],"our":[181],"findings":[182],"indicate":[183],"dextrin":[186],"concentration":[187],"15.70%":[189],"(CHO:L=5.3)":[190],"are":[191],"well":[193],"utilized":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}