{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2073545687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","title":"A Population-Based Study of Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccination and Autism","display_name":"A Population-Based Study of Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccination and Autism","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2073545687","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","mag":"2073545687","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12421889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1056/nejmoa021134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","pdf_url":"https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa021134?articleTools=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62468778","display_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0028-4793","issn":["0028-4793","0096-6762","1533-4406","2331-4710"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320239","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Medical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320239"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Massachusetts Medical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa021134?articleTools=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103429380","display_name":"Kreesten Meldgaard Madsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kreesten Meldgaard Madsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Arhus, Denmark. kmm@dadlnet.dk","Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, Arhus, Denmark. kmm@dadlnet.dk","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022804650","display_name":"Anders Peter Hviid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-9127","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7509-9127"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anders Hviid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038510300","display_name":"Mogens Vestergaard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2937-4167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2937-4167"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mogens Vestergaard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009812197","display_name":"Diana Schendel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-1227","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-1227"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289490764","display_name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/042twtr12","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210109585","display_name":"National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities","ror":"https://ror.org/021asz590","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I4210109585"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana Schendel","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289490764","https://openalex.org/I4210109585"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008860248","display_name":"Jan Wohlfahrt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0019-2247","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0019-2247"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Wohlfahrt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113641914","display_name":"Poul Thorsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Poul Thorsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101541067","display_name":"J\u00f8rn Olsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-2740","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-2740"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f8rn Olsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, \u00c5rhus, Denmark","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001189522","display_name":"Mads Melbye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8264-6785","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8264-6785"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mads Melbye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Danish Epidemiology Science Center, Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":70.763,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":737,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":1.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"347","issue":"19","first_page":"1477","last_page":"1482"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10833","display_name":"Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy","score":0.9336000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10106","display_name":"Autism Spectrum Disorder Research","score":0.01889999955892563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11135","display_name":"Virology and Viral Diseases","score":0.0142000000923872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mmr-vaccine","display_name":"MMR vaccine","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mmr-vaccination","display_name":"MMR vaccination","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autism-spectrum-disorder","display_name":"autism spectrum disorder","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autistic-disorder","display_name":"autistic disorder","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaccine-safety","display_name":"vaccine safety","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-immunization","display_name":"childhood immunization","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8677048683166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.68336021900177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779185075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7375928","display_name":"Rubella vaccine","level":5,"score":0.6314767003059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22070199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192995","display_name":"Vaccination","level":2,"score":0.6268110871315002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776438120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79793","display_name":"Measles","level":3,"score":0.6221930384635925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164622146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9035","display_name":"Danish","level":2,"score":0.5524842739105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5430535674095154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.5186325907707214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205778803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38404","display_name":"Autism","level":2,"score":0.49630242586135864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778538070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436063","display_name":"Autism spectrum disorder","level":3,"score":0.49483197927474976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.49424198269844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4675411581993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82789193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142611","display_name":"Relative risk","level":3,"score":0.46028605103492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909545207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q908104","display_name":"Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine","level":5,"score":0.45137208700180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778814567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155857","display_name":"Rubella","level":4,"score":0.4163544178009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3111715018749237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.17466074228286743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.11244884133338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.07918751239776611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001321","descriptor_name":"Autistic Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001724","descriptor_name":"Birth Weight","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002659","descriptor_name":"Child Development Disorders, Pervasive","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003718","descriptor_name":"Denmark","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005865","descriptor_name":"Gestational Age","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012042","descriptor_name":"Registries","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012306","descriptor_name":"Risk","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D022542","descriptor_name":"Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1056/nejmoa021134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","pdf_url":"https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa021134?articleTools=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62468778","display_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0028-4793","issn":["0028-4793","0096-6762","1533-4406","2331-4710"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320239","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Medical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320239"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Massachusetts Medical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:12421889","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12421889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The New England journal of medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/410f7c96-eb1e-49b0-8aa4-5f4ee2f79059","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://researchprofiles.ku.dk/da/publications/410f7c96-eb1e-49b0-8aa4-5f4ee2f79059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401983","display_name":"Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","host_organization_name":"University of Copenhagen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Madsen, KM, Hviid, A, Vestergaard, M, Schendel, D, Wohlfahrt, J, Thorsen, P, Olsen, J & Melbye, M 2002, 'A population-based study of measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination and autism', New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 347, no. 19, pp. 1477-1482.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/a47cfd60-983e-11da-bee9-02004c4f4f50","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/a47cfd60-983e-11da-bee9-02004c4f4f50","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Madsen, K M, Hviid, A, Vestergaard, M, Schendel, D, Wohlfahrt, J, Thorsen, P, Olsen, J & Melbye, M 2002, 'A population-based study of measles, mumps and rubella vaccination and autism', The New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 347, no. 19, pp. 1477-1482.","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.library.georgetown.edu:10822/1006442","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://worldcatlibraries.org/registry/gateway?version=1.0&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&atitle=A+population-based+study+of+measles,+mumps,+and+rubella+vaccination+and+autism&title=New+England+Journal+of+Medicine+&volume=347&issue=19&spage=1477-1482&date=2002-11&au=Madsen,+Kreesten+Meldgaard;+Hviid,+Anders;+Vestergaard,+Mogens;+Schendel,+Diana;+Wohlfahrt,+Jan;+Thorsen,+Poul;+Olsen,+Jorn;+Melbye,+Mads","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402467","display_name":"DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210145449","host_organization_name":"Center for Security and Emerging Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"eweb:251717","raw_type":null},{"id":"mag:3150857863","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://img2.timg.co.il/CommunaFiles/50575890.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1056/nejmoa021134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa021134","pdf_url":"https://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa021134?articleTools=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62468778","display_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","issn_l":"0028-4793","issn":["0028-4793","0096-6762","1533-4406","2331-4710"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320239","host_organization_name":"Massachusetts Medical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320239"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Massachusetts Medical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New England Journal of Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2073545687.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2073545687.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1124229","https://openalex.org/W122555800","https://openalex.org/W148762150","https://openalex.org/W176184257","https://openalex.org/W1537538957","https://openalex.org/W1557803817","https://openalex.org/W1592873960","https://openalex.org/W1975656790","https://openalex.org/W1979406515","https://openalex.org/W1985442872","https://openalex.org/W2005173776","https://openalex.org/W2018786179","https://openalex.org/W2053397400","https://openalex.org/W2056339438","https://openalex.org/W2056354384","https://openalex.org/W2087636597","https://openalex.org/W2088209773","https://openalex.org/W2117847125","https://openalex.org/W2118184582","https://openalex.org/W2133254165","https://openalex.org/W2136419435","https://openalex.org/W2137999431","https://openalex.org/W2148194409","https://openalex.org/W2151324155","https://openalex.org/W2163223893","https://openalex.org/W2165196939","https://openalex.org/W2210032465","https://openalex.org/W2314473969","https://openalex.org/W2340679018","https://openalex.org/W2408890927","https://openalex.org/W2923453593","https://openalex.org/W4214513424"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2416897958","https://openalex.org/W6983593304","https://openalex.org/W2130419566","https://openalex.org/W2169304867","https://openalex.org/W2920526568","https://openalex.org/W2135364553","https://openalex.org/W2136419435","https://openalex.org/W2317424100","https://openalex.org/W2763967651","https://openalex.org/W2008817530"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"It":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"suggested":[4],"that":[5,251],"vaccination":[6,235,253],"against":[7,248],"measles,":[8],"mumps,":[9],"and":[10,62,104,125,157,198,236],"rubella":[11],"(MMR)":[12],"is":[13],"a":[14,21,54,152,160],"cause":[15],"of":[16,25,44,76,154,162,174,180,202,225,234,239],"autism.":[17,255],"METHODS:":[18],"We":[19,109,147],"conducted":[20],"retrospective":[22],"cohort":[23,38,135],"study":[24,244],"all":[26,96],"children":[27,132,150],"born":[28],"in":[29,65,101,107,133,177],"Denmark":[30],"from":[31,46,71,86,115],"January":[32],"1991":[33],"through":[34],"December":[35],"1998.":[36],"The":[37],"was":[39,69,84,189,206,216],"selected":[40],"on":[41,79,95,112],"the":[42,47,72,80,87,116,121,130,134,144,171,178,186,199,220,223,227,232,237,249],"basis":[43],"data":[45],"Danish":[48,73,88,117],"Civil":[49],"Registration":[50],"System,":[51],"which":[52,92],"assigns":[53],"unique":[55],"identification":[56],"number":[57],"to":[58,196,213],"every":[59],"live-born":[60],"infant":[61],"new":[63],"resident":[64],"Denmark.":[66,108,127],"MMR-vaccination":[67],"status":[68,83],"obtained":[70,85,110],"National":[74,122],"Board":[75],"Health.":[77],"Information":[78],"children's":[81],"autism":[82],"Psychiatric":[89],"Central":[90],"Register,":[91],"contains":[93],"information":[94,111],"diagnoses":[97],"received":[98,143],"by":[99],"patients":[100],"psychiatric":[102],"hospitals":[103],"outpatient":[105],"clinics":[106],"potential":[113,169],"confounders":[114],"Medical":[118],"Birth":[119],"Registry,":[120,124],"Hospital":[123],"Statistics":[126],"RESULTS:":[128],"Of":[129],"537,303":[131],"(representing":[136],"2,129,864":[137],"person-years),":[138],"440,655":[139],"(82.0":[140],"percent)":[141],"had":[142],"MMR":[145,252],"vaccine.":[146],"identified":[148],"316":[149],"with":[151,159,185],"diagnosis":[153,161],"autistic":[155,175,240],"disorder":[156,176,205],"422":[158],"other":[163],"autistic-spectrum":[164,204],"disorders.":[165],"After":[166],"adjustment":[167],"for":[168],"confounders,":[170],"relative":[172,200],"risk":[173,201],"group":[179],"vaccinated":[181],"children,":[182],"as":[183],"compared":[184],"unvaccinated":[187],"group,":[188],"0.92":[190],"(95":[191,208],"percent":[192,209],"confidence":[193,210],"interval,":[194,211],"0.68":[195],"1.24),":[197],"another":[203],"0.83":[207],"0.65":[212],"1.07).":[214],"There":[215],"no":[217],"association":[218],"between":[219],"age":[221],"at":[222],"time":[224,228],"vaccination,":[226,230],"since":[229],"or":[231],"date":[233],"development":[238],"disorder.":[241],"CONCLUSIONS:":[242],"This":[243],"provides":[245],"strong":[246],"evidence":[247],"hypothesis":[250],"causes":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":29}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}