{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2073369451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","title":"Social Perception Problems in Learning Disabled Youth","display_name":"Social Perception Problems in Learning Disabled Youth","publication_year":1987,"publication_date":"1987-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2073369451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","mag":"2073369451","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3598388"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/002221948702000612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26220619","display_name":"Journal of Learning Disabilities","issn_l":"0022-2194","issn":["0022-2194","1469-0047","1538-4780","2047-6108"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Learning Disabilities","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103698265","display_name":"Sara C. Jackson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44854399","display_name":"University of Southern Mississippi","ror":"https://ror.org/0270vfa57","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141039","https://openalex.org/I44854399"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara C. Jackson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sara C. Jackson received her doctorate in special education from the University of New Orleans. She is an assistant professor of special education at the University of Southern Mississippi-Gulf Coast Campus. Her current research interests are rural special education personnel preparation. Address: Sara Jackson, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi, Gulf Coast Campus, East Beach Blvd., Long Beach, MS 39560"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sara C. Jackson received her doctorate in special education from the University of New Orleans. She is an assistant professor of special education at the University of Southern Mississippi-Gulf Coast Campus. Her current research interests are rural special education personnel preparation. Address: Sara Jackson, Department of Education and Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi, Gulf Coast Campus, East Beach Blvd., Long Beach, MS 39560","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44854399"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076259846","display_name":"Robert D. Enright","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-683X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6996-683X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert D. Enright","raw_affiliation_strings":["Robert D. Enright received his PhD from the University of Minnesota in 1976. He is a professor in the Department of Educational Psychology at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. His current research interest is the moral development of forgiveness"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Robert D. Enright received his PhD from the University of Minnesota in 1976. He is a professor in the Department of Educational Psychology at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. His current research interest is the moral development of forgiveness","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516","https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007216022","display_name":"Jane Y. Murdock","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192396691","display_name":"LSU New Orleans","ror":"https://ror.org/034mtvk83","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192396691"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane Y. Murdock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jane Y. Murdock is a professor of special education and habilitative services at the University of New Orleans. She received her PhD from the University of Utah. Her current research interests are group service delivery models and computer-assisted instruction with handicapped students"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jane Y. Murdock is a professor of special education and habilitative services at the University of New Orleans. She received her PhD from the University of Utah. Her current research interests are group service delivery models and computer-assisted instruction with handicapped students","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192396691"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.388,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92465753,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"6","first_page":"361","last_page":"364"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14104","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology","score":0.8935999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14277","display_name":"Social Skills and Education","score":0.08229999989271164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11015","display_name":"Down syndrome and intellectual disability research","score":0.008700000122189522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/learning-disabilities","display_name":"learning disabilities","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-perception","display_name":"social perception","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-intelligence","display_name":"social intelligence","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonverbal-sensitivity","display_name":"nonverbal sensitivity","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.7940000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.8548799157142639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15107229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860740","display_name":"Learning disability","level":2,"score":0.8206005096435547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.7378039956092834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.6098461747169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984419285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860740","display_name":"Learning disabled","level":3,"score":0.5468759536743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145633318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207125","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","level":2,"score":0.4582468867301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22033958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7167036","display_name":"Perceptual learning","level":3,"score":0.4384390711784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002657","descriptor_name":"Child Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010468","descriptor_name":"Perceptual Disorders","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011581","descriptor_name":"Psychological Tests","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012917","descriptor_name":"Social Adjustment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012938","descriptor_name":"Social Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/002221948702000612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002221948702000612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26220619","display_name":"Journal of Learning Disabilities","issn_l":"0022-2194","issn":["0022-2194","1469-0047","1538-4780","2047-6108"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-3","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Learning Disabilities","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:3598388","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3598388","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of learning disabilities","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7534000277519226,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991968132","https://openalex.org/W1995491012","https://openalex.org/W1998821647","https://openalex.org/W2001528848","https://openalex.org/W2038277982","https://openalex.org/W2063923302","https://openalex.org/W2088562300","https://openalex.org/W2090011208","https://openalex.org/W2115803539","https://openalex.org/W2165607130","https://openalex.org/W3034751874","https://openalex.org/W4229616858","https://openalex.org/W4235187224"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2044946526","https://openalex.org/W1988983185","https://openalex.org/W2001528848","https://openalex.org/W2002455723","https://openalex.org/W1676178394","https://openalex.org/W1991968132","https://openalex.org/W2766808865","https://openalex.org/W4389361895","https://openalex.org/W2375936295","https://openalex.org/W7100895780"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"investigation":[1],"attempted":[2],"to":[3,39,68],"determine":[4],"whether":[5],"or":[6],"not":[7],"the":[8,54,75,79],"gap":[9],"in":[10],"social":[11,63],"perceptual":[12,64],"ability":[13,65],"between":[14,78],"learning":[15,43,49],"disabled":[16],"and":[17,29,45,59],"non-learning-disabled":[18],"groups":[19,80],"would":[20],"decrease":[21],"with":[22,42,70],"age.":[23],"The":[24,30,51],"Profile":[25],"of":[26,34,53],"Nonverbal":[27],"Sensitivity":[28],"Four":[31],"Factor":[32],"Tests":[33],"Social":[35],"Intelligence":[36],"were":[37,56],"administered":[38],"30":[40,46],"students":[41,47,55],"disabilities":[44],"without":[48],"disabilities.":[50],"ages":[52],"11,":[57],"14,":[58],"17":[60],"years.":[61],"Although":[62],"was":[66],"found":[67],"improve":[69],"age":[71,84],"for":[72],"both":[73],"groups,":[74],"proportionate":[76],"differences":[77],"remained":[81],"constant":[82],"through":[83],"17.":[85]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
