{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071865624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","title":"A distributed feedback silicon evanescent laser","display_name":"A distributed feedback silicon evanescent laser","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071865624","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","mag":"2071865624","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18542537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.16.004413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108213685","display_name":"Alexander W. Fang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander W. Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA93106, USA. awfang@ece.ucsb.edu","University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA93106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA93106, USA. awfang@ece.ucsb.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA93106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065109556","display_name":"Erica Lively","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erica Lively","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111769404","display_name":"Ying-Hao Kuo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying-Hao Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019282114","display_name":"Di Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-0115","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-0115"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102770958","display_name":"John Edward Bowers","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-8296","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-8296"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John E. Bowers","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Santa Barbara, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"],"apc_list":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"apc_paid":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"fwci":18.0762,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":242,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9951249,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"7","first_page":"4413","last_page":"4413"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11169","display_name":"Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-lasers","display_name":"silicon lasers","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-feedback","display_name":"distributed feedback","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrically-pumped-lasers","display_name":"electrically pumped lasers","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-laser-operation","display_name":"continuous-wave operation","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-mode-output","display_name":"single-mode output","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lasing-threshold","display_name":"lasing threshold","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-output","display_name":"output power","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-temperature","display_name":"operating temperature","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linewidth","display_name":"line width","score":0.6600000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.8225617408752441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.7330276370048523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C927094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285877","display_name":"Distributed feedback laser","level":3,"score":0.6730162501335144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6247459053993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544956773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670","display_name":"Silicon","level":2,"score":0.5638149380683899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200649887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154544","display_name":"Laser power scaling","level":3,"score":0.5351313948631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89953854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1341668","display_name":"Evanescent wave","level":2,"score":0.5056188106536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99568719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129003","display_name":"Continuous wave","level":3,"score":0.4577940106391907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157560385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034302","display_name":"Injection seeder","level":4,"score":0.41129860281944275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4048582911491394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.21400532126426697}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005246","descriptor_name":"Feedback","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012825","descriptor_name":"Silicon","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D054023","descriptor_name":"Lasers, Semiconductor","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.16.004413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18542537","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18542537","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics express","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.724.5228","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.724.5228","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://optoelectronics.ece.ucsb.edu/sites/default/files/publications/fang_08_ofc.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.16.004413","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.16.004413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307102","display_name":"Intel Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1629977703","https://openalex.org/W1983118948","https://openalex.org/W1991164611","https://openalex.org/W1992672596","https://openalex.org/W2008967398","https://openalex.org/W2052407789","https://openalex.org/W2055354973","https://openalex.org/W2091742985","https://openalex.org/W2117118841","https://openalex.org/W2149453088"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2249417917","https://openalex.org/W7098980103","https://openalex.org/W2058425015","https://openalex.org/W7096010316","https://openalex.org/W2159937913","https://openalex.org/W2472791203","https://openalex.org/W7100013278","https://openalex.org/W2162993334","https://openalex.org/W2066044361","https://openalex.org/W2023166099"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"report":[1],"an":[2],"electrically":[3],"pumped":[4],"distributed":[5],"feedback":[6],"silicon":[7],"evanescent":[8],"laser.":[9],"The":[10,23,41],"laser":[11,24,51],"operates":[12],"continuous":[13],"wave":[14],"with":[15,29],"a":[16,30],"single":[17],"mode":[18],"output":[19,32],"at":[20,37],"1600":[21],"nm.":[22],"threshold":[25],"is":[26],"25":[27],"mA":[28],"maximum":[31,42],"power":[33],"of":[34,49],"5.4":[35],"mW":[36],"10":[38],"degrees":[39,54],"C.":[40],"operating":[43],"temperature":[44],"and":[45,56],"minimum":[46],"line":[47],"width":[48],"the":[50],"are":[52],"50":[53],"C,":[55],"3.6":[57],"MHz,":[58],"respectively.":[59]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":18}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}