{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2071092010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","title":"Physicochemical Characterization of Mitochondrial DNA from Soybean","display_name":"Physicochemical Characterization of Mitochondrial DNA from Soybean","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2071092010","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","mag":"2071092010","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16660314","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1091889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.61.3.460","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/61/3/460/35587005/plphys_v61_3_460.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/61/3/460/35587005/plphys_v61_3_460.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021759911","display_name":"Richard M. Synenki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142260","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics","ror":"https://ror.org/03ate3e03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard M. Synenki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111676279","display_name":"Charles S. Levings III","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142260","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics","ror":"https://ror.org/03ate3e03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles S. Levings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut fur Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut fur Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073058791","display_name":"Dilip M. Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9503-4729","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9503-4729"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142260","display_name":"Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics","ror":"https://ror.org/03ate3e03","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dilip M. Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max-Planck-Institut fur Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max-Planck-Institut fur Molekulare Genetik, Ihnestrasse 63-73, 1000 Berlin 33 (Dahlem), Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142260"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142260"],"apc_list":{"value":3851,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3851},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0336,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":70,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86583225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"3","first_page":"460","last_page":"464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10301","display_name":"Mitochondrial Function and Pathology","score":0.6255000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10301","display_name":"Mitochondrial Function and Pathology","score":0.6255000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10434","display_name":"Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","score":0.18639999628067017,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12571","display_name":"Soybean genetics and cultivation","score":0.05350000038743019,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mitochondrial-dna","display_name":"mitochondrial DNA","score":0.906000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean","display_name":"soybean","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gc-content","display_name":"GC content","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minicircles","display_name":"minicircles","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mtdna-recombination","display_name":"mtDNA recombination","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypocotyl","display_name":"hypocotyl","score":0.7720000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24586158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27075","display_name":"Mitochondrial DNA","level":3,"score":0.7580921649932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55204905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6865202","display_name":"Minicircle","level":3,"score":0.7110254764556885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776907736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408634","display_name":"Ethidium bromide","level":3,"score":0.665989100933075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.6233495473861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32909587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11369","display_name":"Molecule","level":2,"score":0.5171739459037781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141231307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020","display_name":"Genome","level":3,"score":0.4939807057380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.48080602288246155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132946820","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2509459","display_name":"Differential centrifugation","level":2,"score":0.47717657685279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61271108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3180866","display_name":"Genome size","level":4,"score":0.45657801628112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778892434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1871401","display_name":"Density gradient","level":2,"score":0.43331581354141235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115960442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769863","display_name":"Nuclear DNA","level":4,"score":0.4295758903026581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42625924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2819111","display_name":"Circular DNA","level":4,"score":0.42542293667793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.41715437173843384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153911025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202","display_name":"Molecular biology","level":1,"score":0.368587464094162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.3168715238571167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.31176459789276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.19772160053253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12653657793998718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.61.3.460","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/61/3/460/35587005/plphys_v61_3_460.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:1091889","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/1091889","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1091889/pdf/plntphys00863-0159.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:16660314","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16660314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant physiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1104/pp.61.3.460","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.61.3.460","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/plphys/article-pdf/61/3/460/35587005/plphys_v61_3_460.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42294715","display_name":"PLANT PHYSIOLOGY","issn_l":"0032-0889","issn":["0032-0889","1532-2548"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Plant Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2071092010.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2071092010.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W135989604","https://openalex.org/W1631925763","https://openalex.org/W1852918861","https://openalex.org/W1970663356","https://openalex.org/W1987039368","https://openalex.org/W1987583480","https://openalex.org/W1992954136","https://openalex.org/W1993813688","https://openalex.org/W1998116683","https://openalex.org/W2021465599","https://openalex.org/W2028064379","https://openalex.org/W2036420030","https://openalex.org/W2068351511","https://openalex.org/W2080696547","https://openalex.org/W2090297735","https://openalex.org/W2157747330","https://openalex.org/W2214716537","https://openalex.org/W2399895110","https://openalex.org/W4323284743"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008357147","https://openalex.org/W222275756","https://openalex.org/W1987039368","https://openalex.org/W2270648338","https://openalex.org/W1998552396","https://openalex.org/W2314545367","https://openalex.org/W2069672060","https://openalex.org/W2117574895","https://openalex.org/W2063748536","https://openalex.org/W2063679727"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mitochondrial":[0],"DNA":[1],"(mtDNA)":[2],"of":[3,18,26,63,105,155,188,200,212,221],"soybean":[4,76,189],"(Glycine":[5],"max":[6],"L.)":[7],"was":[8,14,91],"isolated":[9,74],"and":[10,21,52,65,130,208],"its":[11],"buoyant":[12,35],"density":[13,36,82],"contrasted":[15],"with":[16,102,148],"that":[17,184,209],"nuclear":[19],"(nDNA)":[20],"chloroplast":[22],"(ctDNA)":[23],"DNA.":[24],"Each":[25],"the":[27,156,185,193,201,210,213],"three":[28,172],"DNAs":[29],"banded":[30],"at":[31,149,170],"a":[32,42,219],"single,":[33],"characteristic":[34],"when":[37],"centrifuged":[38],"to":[39,60,168],"equilibrium":[40],"in":[41,87,140],"CsCl":[43],"gradient.":[44],"Buoyant":[45],"densities":[46],"were":[47,73,97,138,161],"1.694":[48],"g/cm(3)":[49,54],"for":[50,55],"nDNA":[51],"1.706":[53],"mtDNA.":[56],"These":[57],"values":[58],"correspond":[59],"G-C":[61],"contents":[62],"34.7":[64],"46.9%,":[66],"respectively.":[67],"Covalently":[68],"closed,":[69],"circular":[70,145,196,225],"mtDNA":[71,88,146],"molecules":[72,147,216],"from":[75,153],"hypocotyls":[77],"by":[78,93],"ethidium":[79],"bromide-cesium":[80],"chloride":[81],"gradient":[83],"centrifugation.":[84],"Considerable":[85],"variation":[86],"circle":[89],"size":[90,100,159,195,215],"observed":[92,139,158],"electron":[94],"microscopy.":[95],"There":[96],"seven":[98,157],"apparent":[99],"classes":[101,160,207],"mean":[103],"lengths":[104],"5.9":[106],"mum":[107,111,115,119,123,127,132],"(class":[108,112,116,120,124,128,133],"1),":[109],"10":[110],"2),":[113],"12.9":[114],"3),":[117],"16.6":[118],"4),":[121],"20.4":[122],"5),":[125],"24.5":[126],"6),":[129],"29.9":[131],"7).":[134],"In":[135,163],"addition,":[136],"minicircles":[137],"all":[141],"preparations.":[142],"Partially":[143],"denatured,":[144],"least":[150,171],"one":[151],"representative":[152],"six":[154],"mapped.":[162],"class":[164],"4,":[165],"there":[166],"appear":[167],"be":[169,218],"distinct":[173],"denaturation":[174],"patterns,":[175],"indicating":[176],"heterogeneity":[177],"within":[178,205],"this":[179],"class.":[180],"It":[181],"is":[182,190],"proposed":[183],"mitochondrial":[186],"genome":[187,202],"distributed":[191],"among":[192],"different":[194],"molecules,":[197],"several":[198],"copies":[199],"are":[203],"contained":[204],"these":[206],"majority":[211],"various":[214],"may":[217],"result":[220],"recombination":[222],"events":[223],"between":[224],"molecules.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}