{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2069680289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","title":"Catheter-Related Septicaemia in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition","display_name":"Catheter-Related Septicaemia in Patients Receiving Home Parenteral Nutrition","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2069680289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","mag":"2069680289","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3088720"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/00365528609015162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55592950","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0036-5521","issn":["0036-5521","1502-7708"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020714312","display_name":"Terje Rannem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-9162","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-9162"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802709434","display_name":"Rigshospitalet","ror":"https://ror.org/03mchdq19","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020","https://openalex.org/I2802709434","https://openalex.org/I4210145385"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Rannem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212","https://openalex.org/I2802709434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113601378","display_name":"K. Ladefoged","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802709434","display_name":"Rigshospitalet","ror":"https://ror.org/03mchdq19","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020","https://openalex.org/I2802709434","https://openalex.org/I4210145385"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Ladefoged","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212","https://openalex.org/I2802709434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053479486","display_name":"Michael Tvede","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802709434","display_name":"Rigshospitalet","ror":"https://ror.org/03mchdq19","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020","https://openalex.org/I2802709434","https://openalex.org/I4210145385"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Tvede","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212","https://openalex.org/I2802709434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110003968","display_name":"J. E. Lorentzen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802709434","display_name":"Rigshospitalet","ror":"https://ror.org/03mchdq19","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020","https://openalex.org/I2802709434","https://openalex.org/I4210145385"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. E. Lorentzen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212","https://openalex.org/I2802709434"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020023618","display_name":"Stig Jarnum","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101527212","display_name":"Statens Serum Institut","ror":"https://ror.org/0417ye583","country_code":"DK","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101527212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802709434","display_name":"Rigshospitalet","ror":"https://ror.org/03mchdq19","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802567020","https://openalex.org/I2802709434","https://openalex.org/I4210145385"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Jarnum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology, Medical Dept. P, Division of Vascular Surgery, Surgical Dept. D, Rigshospitalet, and Dept. of Clinical Microbiolog, Statens Seruminstitut, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101527212","https://openalex.org/I2802709434"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.601,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":37,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84992987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"455","last_page":"460"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10641","display_name":"Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10641","display_name":"Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10858","display_name":"Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology","score":0.0031999999191612005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11681","display_name":"Nosocomial Infections in ICU","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2706","display_name":"Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/home-parenteral-nutrition","display_name":"home parenteral nutrition","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/central-venous-catheters","display_name":"central venous catheters","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broviac-catheter","display_name":"Broviac catheter","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subclavian-vein-catheter","display_name":"subclavian catheter","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catheter-related-bacteremia","display_name":"catheter-related bacteremia","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coagulase-negative-staphylococci","display_name":"coagulase-negative staphylococci","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/klebsiella-pneumoniae","display_name":"Klebsiella pneumoniae","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/candida","display_name":"Candida","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotic-therapy","display_name":"antibiotic therapy","score":0.8610000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catheter-exchange","display_name":"catheter exchange","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relapse-rate","display_name":"relapse rate","score":0.5189999938011169}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9047262668609619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781267111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q652297","display_name":"Catheter","level":2,"score":0.7805172801017761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6866428256034851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78722104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21653202","display_name":"Parenteral nutrition","level":2,"score":0.6141571998596191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.5188727974891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777949923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131915","display_name":"Staphylococcus epidermidis","level":4,"score":0.49372705817222595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.4804910719394684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778446481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190404","display_name":"Central venous catheter","level":3,"score":0.4490792751312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.44401073455810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779489039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188121","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","level":3,"score":0.3717249035835266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000900","descriptor_name":"Anti-Bacterial Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001419","descriptor_name":"Bacteria","qualifier_ui":"Q000302","qualifier_name":"isolation & purification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002404","descriptor_name":"Catheterization","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004866","descriptor_name":"Equipment Contamination","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006701","descriptor_name":"Home Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010288","descriptor_name":"Parenteral Nutrition","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012008","descriptor_name":"Recurrence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014680","descriptor_name":"Veins","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018805","descriptor_name":"Sepsis","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018805","descriptor_name":"Sepsis","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/00365528609015162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/00365528609015162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55592950","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology","issn_l":"0036-5521","issn":["0036-5521","1502-7708"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:3088720","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3088720","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19740641","https://openalex.org/W145163070","https://openalex.org/W1490628486","https://openalex.org/W1513835837","https://openalex.org/W1548108188","https://openalex.org/W1566149037","https://openalex.org/W2001348791","https://openalex.org/W2022449121","https://openalex.org/W2041185691","https://openalex.org/W2049881502","https://openalex.org/W2052760742","https://openalex.org/W2054462770","https://openalex.org/W2112390858","https://openalex.org/W2131042539","https://openalex.org/W2314608485","https://openalex.org/W2395574848"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2054462770","https://openalex.org/W2171257282","https://openalex.org/W1988333339","https://openalex.org/W1996094147","https://openalex.org/W2075317125","https://openalex.org/W2043750812","https://openalex.org/W2085074819","https://openalex.org/W7097066132","https://openalex.org/W2102060130","https://openalex.org/W2072092609"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Forty-three":[0],"patients":[1,24],"received":[2],"home":[3],"parenteral":[4],"nutrition":[5],"(HPN)":[6],"for":[7,169],"4":[8],"to":[9,77,171],"13":[10],"months":[11],"(median,":[12,174],"30":[13],"months)":[14],"with":[15,114,126,140,151,158],"a":[16,51,208,218,227],"total":[17],"treatment":[18,199],"period":[19],"of":[20,66,73,80,83,145,160,180,211],"153":[21],"patient-years.":[22,87],"All":[23],"had":[25],"central":[26,48],"venous":[27],"catheters;":[28],"71":[29],"PVC":[30],"subclavian":[31],"catheters,":[32,35,147],"138":[33],"Broviac":[34,42,116,128],"and":[36,104,121,143,154,191],"16":[37],"other":[38],"catheters":[39,43],"were":[40,44,95],"used.":[41],"introduced":[45],"into":[46],"the":[47,54,60,74,93,115,119,127,131,136,146,161,197],"veins":[49],"via":[50],"tunnel":[52],"on":[53,59,118,130],"chest":[55,120],"(94":[56],"catheters)":[57],"or":[58],"thigh":[61],"(44":[62],"catheters).":[63],"Eighty-two":[64],"episodes":[65],"catheter":[67,81,117,129,162,181,205,232],"septicaemia":[68,82,206],"occurred":[69],"in":[70,85,111,123,148,155],"28":[71],"(65%)":[72],"patients,":[75],"corresponding":[76],"an":[78],"incidence":[79,108],"1":[84,110,122],"1.9":[86],"The":[88,164,183],"commonest":[89],"microorganisms":[90],"grown":[91],"from":[92],"blood":[94],"coagulase-negative":[96],"staphylococci,":[97],"Klebsiella":[98],"pneumoniae,":[99],"Escherichia":[100],"coli,":[101],"Staphylococcus":[102],"aureus,":[103],"Candida":[105],"species.":[106],"Septicaemia":[107],"was":[109,138,167,186],"2.6":[112],"catheter-years":[113,125],"1.6":[124],"thigh.":[132],"In":[133,213],"49":[134],"cases":[135,150,157,215],"patient":[137,178],"treated":[139],"both":[141],"antibiotics":[142,152],"change":[144,159],"26":[149],"alone,":[153],"5":[156],"alone.":[163],"antibiotic":[165,229],"therapy":[166,230],"given":[168],"3":[170],"15":[172],"days":[173],"7":[175],"days).":[176],"No":[177],"died":[179],"septicaemia.":[182],"relapse":[184],"rate":[185],"low":[187],"(less":[188],"than":[189],"10%)":[190],"did":[192],"not":[193],"differ":[194],"significantly":[195],"between":[196],"three":[198],"groups.":[200],"It":[201],"is":[202,207],"concluded":[203],"that":[204],"common":[209],"complication":[210],"HPN.":[212],"most":[214],"it":[216],"runs":[217],"mild":[219],"course.":[220],"Bacteriaemia":[221],"can":[222],"often":[223],"be":[224],"eradicated":[225],"by":[226],"brief":[228],"without":[231],"exchange.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}