{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068201854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","title":"Screening for glaucoma","display_name":"Screening for glaucoma","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068201854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","mag":"2068201854","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16166107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393911389","display_name":"BMJ","issn_l":"0007-1447","issn":["0007-1447","0267-0623","1468-5833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036643072","display_name":"Russell Harris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Russell Harris","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of North Carolina School of Medicine Sheps Center for Health Services Research, CB# 7590 Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7590","University of North Carolina"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina School of Medicine Sheps Center for Health Services Research, CB# 7590 Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7590","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of North Carolina","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036643072"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"331","issue":"7517","first_page":"E376","last_page":"E377"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14212","display_name":"Health Promotion and Cardiovascular Prevention","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13555","display_name":"Healthcare cost, quality, practices","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glaucoma-screening","display_name":"glaucoma screening","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/case-finding","display_name":"case finding","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incidental-finding","display_name":"incidental finding","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymptomatic-screening","display_name":"asymptomatic screening","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-care","display_name":"primary care","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-detection-of-disease","display_name":"early detection of disease","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-results","display_name":"false positives","score":0.35600000619888306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7610055208206177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.6988906860351562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.6121905446052551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775894508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128996","display_name":"Dysplasia","level":2,"score":0.4976339638233185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.40789783000946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.28967124223709106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.20195534825325012}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005901","descriptor_name":"Glaucoma","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014481","descriptor_name":"United States","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015351","descriptor_name":"Vision Screening","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7517.e376","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393911389","display_name":"BMJ","issn_l":"0007-1447","issn":["0007-1447","0267-0623","1468-5833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16166107","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16166107","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMJ (Clinical research ed.)","raw_type":"Editorial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1537421131","https://openalex.org/W1789824814","https://openalex.org/W2014038230","https://openalex.org/W2020015202","https://openalex.org/W2140594570","https://openalex.org/W2141364280","https://openalex.org/W2148890166","https://openalex.org/W2160968104","https://openalex.org/W2206075217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2057206391","https://openalex.org/W4235825263","https://openalex.org/W3139693507","https://openalex.org/W2013635283","https://openalex.org/W2185971001","https://openalex.org/W4307328808","https://openalex.org/W2440255398","https://openalex.org/W4256040451","https://openalex.org/W2070017544","https://openalex.org/W1850234253"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Waiting":[0],"until":[1],"our":[2],"vision":[3],"clears":[4],"\n\nDeciding":[5],"about":[6],"screening":[7,15,189],"can":[8],"be":[9,53,75],"complex.":[10],"First,":[11],"we":[12,98,107,114,201],"must":[13],"distinguish":[14],"from":[16],"case-finding.":[17],"It":[18,182],"is":[19,72,183,193,216],"always":[20],"important":[21],"for":[22,100,129,205],"primary":[23],"care":[24],"physicians":[25],"to":[26,33,52,74,77,158,185,219],"ask":[27],"appropriate":[28],"questions":[29],"and":[30,169],"listen":[31],"carefully":[32],"detect":[34],"early":[35,136],"symptoms":[36,50,65],"that":[37,45,113,119,210],"patients":[38],"may":[39],"not":[40,109,194],"immediately":[41],"offer\u2014case-finding.":[42],"All":[43],"agree":[44],"people":[46,60],"with":[47,61],"signs":[48,63],"or":[49,64],"need":[51],"evaluated.":[54],"Screening":[55],"as":[56],"used":[57],"here":[58],"involves":[59],"no":[62,212],"of":[66,89,123,148,153,166,172,187,197,199],"the":[67,87,105,111,154,173],"problem":[68],"being":[69],"discussed.\n\nAlthough":[70],"it":[71,207],"difficult":[73,184,218],"opposed":[76],"finding":[78],"disease":[79,101,124],"earlier\u2014screening":[80],"sometimes":[81],"does":[82],"extend":[83],"life":[84],"and/or":[85],"improve":[86],"quality":[88],"life\u2014screening":[90],"also":[91,117],"has":[92],"its":[93],"down":[94],"side.":[95],"The":[96],"harder":[97],"look":[99],"in":[102,151],"asymptomatic":[103],"people,":[104],"more":[106],"find":[108],"only":[110],"diseases":[112],"seek,":[115],"but":[116,125],"\u201cpseudo-disease\u201d\u2014conditions":[118],"have":[120],"some":[121,195],"appearance":[122],"never":[126],"cause":[127],"problems":[128],"real":[130],"people.":[131],"There":[132],"are":[133],"many":[134,146,164,171],"examples:":[135],"cervical":[137],"dysplasia,":[138],"small":[139,156],"(less":[140],"than":[141],"5":[142],"mm)":[143],"colonic":[144],"polyps,":[145],"cases":[147,165],"ductal":[149],"carcinoma":[150],"situ":[152],"breast,":[155],"(3":[157],"3.9":[159],"cm)":[160],"abdominal":[161],"aortic":[162],"aneurysms,":[163],"prostate":[167],"cancer,":[168],"probably":[170],"\u201cabnormalities\u201d":[174],"found":[175],"on":[176],"total":[177],"body":[178],"computerized":[179],"tomography":[180],"screening.":[181],"think":[186],"a":[188],"situation":[190],"where":[191],"there":[192],"degree":[196],"detection":[198],"\u201cpseudo-disease.\u201d\n\nIdeally,":[200],"would":[202],"recognize":[203],"pseudo-disease":[204],"what":[206],"is\u2014a":[208],"\u201clesion\u201d":[209],"needs":[211],"treatment.":[213],"Unfortunately,":[214],"this":[215],"often":[217],"\u2026":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}