{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2068042902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","title":"Better manpower utilization using automatic restructuring","display_name":"Better manpower utilization using automatic restructuring","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2068042902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","mag":"2068042902"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1499949.1500012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1499949.1500012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407085939","display_name":"AFIPS National Computer Conference (NCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 19-22, 1975, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '75","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1499949.1500012","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051058607","display_name":"Guy de Balbine","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guy de Balbine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Caine, Farber and Gordon, Inc., Pasadena, California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Caine, Farber and Gordon, Inc., Pasadena, California","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051058607"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1496,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74117647,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"319","last_page":"319"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"software quality","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/readability","display_name":"readability","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structured-programming","display_name":"structured programming","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-maintenance","display_name":"software maintenance","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-reliability","display_name":"software reliability","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/person-verification","display_name":"human verification","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manpower-utilization","display_name":"manpower utilization","score":0.5649999976158142}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45237549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376796","display_name":"Restructuring","level":2,"score":0.8493843078613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7895500063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.6341880559921265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778143727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820650","display_name":"Readability","level":2,"score":0.5879204273223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5769856572151184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5406197905540466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.45639747381210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.43432188034057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4328917860984802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101317890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q940053","display_name":"Software maintenance","level":4,"score":0.4123711585998535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.35706251859664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.3004193902015686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2725113034248352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10263070464134216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1145/1499949.1500012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1499949.1500012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407085939","display_name":"AFIPS National Computer Conference (NCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 19-22, 1975, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '75","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1145/1499949.1500012","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1499949.1500012","pdf_url":"https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/1499949.1500012","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407085939","display_name":"AFIPS National Computer Conference (NCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the May 19-22, 1975, national computer conference and exposition on - AFIPS '75","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2068042902.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2068042902.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984126155","https://openalex.org/W1994718921","https://openalex.org/W2079430385","https://openalex.org/W2102075452","https://openalex.org/W2339337913","https://openalex.org/W4243798532","https://openalex.org/W6758420115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7034120957","https://openalex.org/W7101212837","https://openalex.org/W1521332670","https://openalex.org/W4235449085","https://openalex.org/W7096381773","https://openalex.org/W2067969089","https://openalex.org/W1546475019","https://openalex.org/W7097415949","https://openalex.org/W2093464878","https://openalex.org/W1972064644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Our":[0],"intent":[1],"is":[2],"to":[3],"introduce":[4],"the":[5,16,22,56,60],"concept":[6],"of":[7,18,24],"automatic":[8],"restructuring":[9],"as":[10],"a":[11],"powerful":[12],"method":[13],"for":[14],"improving":[15],"quality":[17,28],"software":[19],"developed":[20],"before":[21],"advent":[23],"structured":[25,49],"programming.":[26],"The":[27],"improvements":[29],"we":[30],"are":[31,34],"concerned":[32],"with":[33],"neither":[35],"execution":[36],"time":[37],"efficiency":[38],"nor":[39],"core":[40],"size":[41],"requirements":[42],"but,":[43],"rather,":[44],"higher":[45],"readability":[46],"and":[47,58],"clear":[48],"code.":[50],"These,":[51],"in":[52],"turn,":[53],"should":[54],"improve":[55],"reliability":[57],"reduce":[59],"maintenance":[61],"costs":[62],"by":[63],"making":[64],"human":[65],"verification":[66],"more":[67],"efficient.":[68]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}