{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2065734385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","title":"The effect of tiller removal and tiller defoliation on competition between the main shoot and tillers of spring barley","display_name":"The effect of tiller removal and tiller defoliation on competition between the main shoot and tillers of spring barley","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2065734385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","mag":"2065734385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71879176","display_name":"Annals of Applied Biology","issn_l":"0003-4746","issn":["0003-4746","1744-7348"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Applied Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. GU","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37574244","display_name":"Sichuan Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/0388c3403","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37574244"]}],"countries":["CN","GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. GU","raw_affiliation_strings":["*Department of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, Peoples' Republic of China","School of Plant Biology, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd. LL57 2UW"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"*Department of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, Peoples' Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37574244"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant Biology, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd. LL57 2UW","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044989318","display_name":"Christopher D. Marshall","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6351-9385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6351-9385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161548249","display_name":"Bangor University","ror":"https://ror.org/006jb1a24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. MARSHALL","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Plant Biology, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd. LL57 2UW"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Plant Biology, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd. LL57 2UW","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161548249"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3570},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17185083,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"112","issue":"3","first_page":"597","last_page":"608"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12310","display_name":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":0.06400000303983688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.009499999694526196,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spring-barley","display_name":"spring barley","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tiller-removal","display_name":"tiller removal","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/source-sink-relationships","display_name":"source-sink relationships","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-size","display_name":"grain size","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/assimilate-translocation","display_name":"assimilate transport","score":0.5920000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthetic-rate","display_name":"photosynthetic rate","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tiller-survival","display_name":"tiller survival","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-competition","display_name":"plant competition","score":0.36800000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779247569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2419334","display_name":"Tiller (botany)","level":2,"score":0.9505436420440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.8734772205352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8557755947113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.8009065389633179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6383519172668457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781359555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q573344","display_name":"Main stem","level":2,"score":0.48091432452201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.4361768364906311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1988.tb02096.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71879176","display_name":"Annals of Applied Biology","issn_l":"0003-4746","issn":["0003-4746","1744-7348"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Applied Biology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W259594320","https://openalex.org/W1974551413","https://openalex.org/W1983357171","https://openalex.org/W1983363654","https://openalex.org/W2020195614","https://openalex.org/W2031650632","https://openalex.org/W2055195022","https://openalex.org/W2070734227","https://openalex.org/W2085553112","https://openalex.org/W2098538845","https://openalex.org/W2130667901","https://openalex.org/W2163294941","https://openalex.org/W2307177370","https://openalex.org/W2314121960","https://openalex.org/W2328031695","https://openalex.org/W2464865203","https://openalex.org/W2470375642","https://openalex.org/W2475353746"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2031650632","https://openalex.org/W2061611416","https://openalex.org/W2070734227","https://openalex.org/W1983363654","https://openalex.org/W1427040261","https://openalex.org/W2149908358","https://openalex.org/W2051439942","https://openalex.org/W2021668681","https://openalex.org/W2004324710","https://openalex.org/W2021609009"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SUMMARY":[0],"In":[1,163,220],"glasshouse":[2,62,132,165],"and":[3,23,39,43,67,96,124,174,182,204,244],"field":[4,72,137,222],"experiments":[5],"the":[6,10,32,35,44,49,52,61,71,78,108,122,127,131,136,138,149,159,164,175,196,201,212,216,221,237,241],"source\u2010sink":[7],"relations":[8],"of":[9,13,15,34,77,126,154,161,198,215,236],"main":[11,37,79,128,139,152,202,217,242],"shoot":[12,38,80,129,140,203,218,243],"plants":[14,95],"spring":[16],"barley":[17],"were":[18,47],"modified":[19],"by":[20,28,63,84,88,113,145,195,208],"tiller":[21,24,29,65,89,115,155],"removal":[22,30,66,90],"defoliation.":[25],"Decreasing":[26],"competition":[27,112],"promoted":[31],"growth":[33,123,192],"residual":[36],"its":[40],"component":[41],"parts,":[42],"earlier":[45],"tillers":[46,166,225],"removed":[48],"greater":[50],"was":[51,57,68,82,98,143,157,193,206],"effect.":[53],"Stem":[54],"dry":[55],"weight":[56],"increased":[58,83],"four\u2010fold":[59],"in":[60,70,103,130,135,188,211,234],"early":[64],"doubled":[69],"experiment.":[73],"The":[74,151],"grain":[75,141,178],"yield":[76,142],"ear":[81,186],"26":[85],"\u2013":[86],"30%":[87],"compared":[91,147],"with":[92,148,180],"tillering":[93],"control":[94,189],"this":[97,205],"due":[99],"to":[100,171],"larger":[101],"grains":[102,184],"all":[104,223],"spikelet":[105],"positions.":[106],"On":[107],"other":[109],"hand":[110],"increasing":[111],"regular":[114],"defoliation":[116,156],"had":[117],"relatively":[118],"little":[119],"effect":[120,153],"on":[121,158],"development":[125,160],"study,":[133],"but":[134,179],"reduced":[144],"10%":[146],"control.":[150],"tillers.":[162,245],"survived":[167],"repeated":[168],"defoliation,":[169],"continued":[170],"be":[172],"produced,":[173],"majority":[176],"produced":[177],"fewer":[181],"smaller":[183],"per":[185],"than":[187],"plants.":[190],"Tiller":[191],"supported":[194],"import":[197],"assimilate":[199],"from":[200],"accompanied":[207],"an":[209],"increase":[210],"photosynthetic":[213],"rate":[214],"leaves.":[219],"defoliated":[224],"died":[226],"within":[227],"4":[228],"wk.":[229],"These":[230],"responses":[231],"are":[232],"discussed":[233],"terms":[235],"physiological":[238],"interrelations":[239],"between":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}