{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2065097374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","title":"Effects of Intensive Voice Treatment (the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment [LSVT]) on Vowel Articulation in Dysarthric Individuals With Idiopathic Parkinson Disease: Acoustic and Perceptual Findings","display_name":"Effects of Intensive Voice Treatment (the Lee Silverman Voice Treatment [LSVT]) on Vowel Articulation in Dysarthric Individuals With Idiopathic Parkinson Disease: Acoustic and Perceptual Findings","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2065097374","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","mag":"2065097374","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17675595"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028733541","display_name":"Shimon Sapir","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91203450","display_name":"University of Haifa","ror":"https://ror.org/02f009v59","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shimon Sapir","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Haifa, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91203450"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065873175","display_name":"Jennifer L. Spielman","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800776452","display_name":"Denver Center for the Performing Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/00h74hd82","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer L. Spielman","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Colorado"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Colorado","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048997233","display_name":"Lorraine O. Ramig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-634X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-634X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800776452","display_name":"Denver Center for the Performing Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/00h74hd82","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorraine O. Ramig","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Colorado, Boulder, and National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Colorado, Boulder, and National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660","https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030953583","display_name":"Brad H. Story","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-8781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-8781"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138006243","display_name":"University of Arizona","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2x1q45","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brad H. Story","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Arizona, Tucson","University of Arizona , Tucson#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Arizona, Tucson","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Arizona , Tucson#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138006243"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024606084","display_name":"Cynthia Fox","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7176-0036","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7176-0036"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800776452","display_name":"Denver Center for the Performing Arts","ror":"https://ror.org/00h74hd82","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Fox","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Voice and Speech, Denver Center for the Performing Arts","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800776452"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":17.0296,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":403,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99634221,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"50","issue":"4","first_page":"899","last_page":"912"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10863","display_name":"Voice and Speech Disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10403","display_name":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11358","display_name":"Dysphagia Assessment and Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lee-silverman-voice-treatment","display_name":"Lee Silverman Voice Treatment","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinson-s-disease","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dysarthria","display_name":"dysarthria","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vowel-production","display_name":"vowel production","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocal-intensity","display_name":"vocal intensity","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formant-analysis","display_name":"formant analysis","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orofacial-function","display_name":"orofacial function","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779581591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36244","display_name":"Vowel","level":2,"score":0.8378539681434631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.7687801122665405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779337067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4800961","display_name":"Articulation (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7593397498130798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777639682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q225957","display_name":"Dysarthria","level":2,"score":0.6348555088043213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779734285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11085","display_name":"Parkinson's disease","level":3,"score":0.5961321592330933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.558371901512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79018884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622324","display_name":"Loudness","level":2,"score":0.4891357719898224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158215666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414685","display_name":"Formant","level":3,"score":0.4508150517940521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.42820677161216736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3223886787891388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.21633213758468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.1723620891571045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.06851845979690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004401","descriptor_name":"Dysarthria","qualifier_ui":"Q000209","qualifier_name":"etiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004401","descriptor_name":"Dysarthria","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010300","descriptor_name":"Parkinson Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013061","descriptor_name":"Speech Acoustics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013067","descriptor_name":"Speech Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013070","descriptor_name":"Speech Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013070","descriptor_name":"Speech Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000592","qualifier_name":"standards","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17675595","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17675595","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2007/064)","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110744938","display_name":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","issn_l":"1092-4388","issn":["1092-4388","1558-9102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320281","host_organization_name":"American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320281"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Speech\u2013Language\u2013Hearing Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4366518282","display_name":"Information Processing in the  Inferior Colliculus","funder_award_id":"R01DC000115","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337352","display_name":"National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders","ror":"https://ror.org/04mhx6838"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41575604","https://openalex.org/W141013021","https://openalex.org/W181056519","https://openalex.org/W253551670","https://openalex.org/W606767380","https://openalex.org/W1483652968","https://openalex.org/W1900154594","https://openalex.org/W1965652222","https://openalex.org/W1966120736","https://openalex.org/W1967085469","https://openalex.org/W1971254995","https://openalex.org/W1971560786","https://openalex.org/W1971995500","https://openalex.org/W1973161221","https://openalex.org/W1975632850","https://openalex.org/W1976847774","https://openalex.org/W1984408005","https://openalex.org/W1986400202","https://openalex.org/W1987743150","https://openalex.org/W1987895062","https://openalex.org/W1987962351","https://openalex.org/W1995382196","https://openalex.org/W1995516199","https://openalex.org/W1996093938","https://openalex.org/W1998110108","https://openalex.org/W2000477682","https://openalex.org/W2002253940","https://openalex.org/W2012616066","https://openalex.org/W2016582337","https://openalex.org/W2017680141","https://openalex.org/W2017857509","https://openalex.org/W2018837547","https://openalex.org/W2019129540","https://openalex.org/W2024450122","https://openalex.org/W2031763264","https://openalex.org/W2037124948","https://openalex.org/W2043039711","https://openalex.org/W2044110840","https://openalex.org/W2044196940","https://openalex.org/W2050850095","https://openalex.org/W2055549794","https://openalex.org/W2060278888","https://openalex.org/W2061349560","https://openalex.org/W2064996887","https://openalex.org/W2065840343","https://openalex.org/W2070696251","https://openalex.org/W2071424964","https://openalex.org/W2075060370","https://openalex.org/W2082890935","https://openalex.org/W2083394696","https://openalex.org/W2083489522","https://openalex.org/W2085888579","https://openalex.org/W2088744964","https://openalex.org/W2088974053","https://openalex.org/W2091260974","https://openalex.org/W2091497501","https://openalex.org/W2104953067","https://openalex.org/W2105254189","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2111702267","https://openalex.org/W2115659432","https://openalex.org/W2117257655","https://openalex.org/W2118225053","https://openalex.org/W2133395567","https://openalex.org/W2136158989","https://openalex.org/W2139575269","https://openalex.org/W2144708914","https://openalex.org/W2145117276","https://openalex.org/W2151608148","https://openalex.org/W2152270324","https://openalex.org/W2282124744","https://openalex.org/W2321723935","https://openalex.org/W2493735140","https://openalex.org/W2768091984","https://openalex.org/W3159810078","https://openalex.org/W4300870773"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995516199","https://openalex.org/W1968066323","https://openalex.org/W1900154594","https://openalex.org/W2044110840","https://openalex.org/W1998034600","https://openalex.org/W1987962351","https://openalex.org/W2052410075","https://openalex.org/W4393057205","https://openalex.org/W745963891","https://openalex.org/W2622486915"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PURPOSE:":[0],"To":[1],"evaluate":[2],"the":[3,67,77,85,103,130,135,157,173],"effects":[4],"of":[5,32,46,59,76,84,129,177],"intensive":[6,178],"voice":[7,179],"treatment":[8,180],"targeting":[9],"vocal":[10,69],"loudness":[11],"(the":[12],"Lee":[13],"Silverman":[14],"Voice":[15],"Treatment":[16],"[LSVT])":[17],"on":[18,66,181],"vowel":[19,91,96,113,131,151],"articulation":[20],"in":[21,110,156,193],"dysarthric":[22],"individuals":[23,33,47,62,144,194],"with":[24,34,48,149,166,195],"idiopathic":[25],"Parkinson's":[26],"disease":[27],"(PD).":[28],"METHOD:":[29],"A":[30],"group":[31,45,58,158],"PD":[35,49],"receiving":[36,51,159],"LSVT":[37,52,160],"(n":[38,53,63],"=":[39,54,64],"14)":[40,65],"was":[41,115],"compared":[42],"to":[43,172],"a":[44,57,121],"not":[50],"15)":[55],"and":[56,80,89,94,107,134,142,188,190],"age-matched":[60],"healthy":[61,143],"variables":[68],"sound":[70],"pressure":[71],"level":[72],"(VocSPL);":[73],"various":[74],"measures":[75],"first":[78],"(F1)":[79],"second":[81],"(F2)":[82],"formants":[83],"vowels":[86,99],"/i/,":[87],"/u/,":[88],"/a/;":[90],"triangle":[92],"area;":[93],"perceptual":[95,150],"ratings.":[97],"The":[98],"were":[100],"extracted":[101],"from":[102],"words":[104],"key,":[105],"stew,":[106],"Bobby":[108],"embedded":[109],"phrases.":[111],"Perceptual":[112],"rating":[114],"performed":[116],"by":[117],"trained":[118],"raters":[119],"using":[120],"visual":[122],"analog":[123],"scale.":[124],"RESULTS:":[125],"Only":[126],"VocSPL,":[127],"F2":[128],"/u/":[132],"(F2u),":[133],"ratio":[136],"F2i/F2u":[137],"significantly":[138,153],"differed":[139],"between":[140],"patients":[141],"pretreatment.":[145],"These":[146,163],"variables,":[147],"along":[148,165],"ratings,":[152],"changed":[154],"(improved)":[155],"only.":[161],"CONCLUSION:":[162],"results,":[164],"previous":[167],"findings,":[168],"add":[169],"further":[170],"support":[171],"generalized":[174],"therapeutic":[175],"impact":[176],"orofacial":[182],"functions":[183,192],"(speech,":[184],"swallowing,":[185],"facial":[186],"expression)":[187],"respiratory":[189],"laryngeal":[191],"PD.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":25}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}