{"id":"https://openalex.org/W20650876","doi":null,"title":"Early versus delayed imaginal exposure for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder following accidental injury","display_name":"Early versus delayed imaginal exposure for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder following accidental injury","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W20650876","mag":"20650876"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:epublications.marquette.edu:dissertations-1204","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epublications.marquette.edu/dissertations/AAI9929171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401682","display_name":"e-Publications@Marquette (Marquette University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102461120","host_organization_name":"Marquette University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102461120"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations (1962 - 2010) Access via Proquest Digital Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000491722","display_name":"Jo M. Weis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jo M. Weis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000491722"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10242","display_name":"Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10416","display_name":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10214","display_name":"Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/posttraumatic-stress-disorder","display_name":"post-traumatic stress disorder","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-versus-delayed-treatment","display_name":"early versus late treatment","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-extremity-injuries","display_name":"upper extremity injuries","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-injuries","display_name":"occupational injuries","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unintentional-injuries","display_name":"unintentional injuries","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-to-work","display_name":"return to work","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostic-factors","display_name":"prognostic factors","score":0.7350000143051147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126965237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816335","display_name":"Accidental","level":2,"score":0.7565973997116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2991847609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202387","display_name":"Posttraumatic stress","level":2,"score":0.6286056041717529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4232243001461029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3783316910266876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.26321154832839966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:epublications.marquette.edu:dissertations-1204","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epublications.marquette.edu/dissertations/AAI9929171","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401682","display_name":"e-Publications@Marquette (Marquette University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102461120","host_organization_name":"Marquette University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102461120"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations (1962 - 2010) Access via Proquest Digital Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:epublications.marquette.edu:dissertations_mu-3487","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epublications.marquette.edu/dissertations_mu/2476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401682","display_name":"e-Publications@Marquette (Marquette University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I102461120","host_organization_name":"Marquette University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102461120"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dissertations (1934 -)","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:20650876","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://epublications.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1204&context=dissertations","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2013011870","https://openalex.org/W7099933231","https://openalex.org/W181572355","https://openalex.org/W2035791023","https://openalex.org/W1967588506","https://openalex.org/W2560171918","https://openalex.org/W7098741748","https://openalex.org/W1993246509","https://openalex.org/W2082860551","https://openalex.org/W2135157313"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,32,137,268,306],"symptomology":[1,183,242,263],"of":[2,21,37,58,71,101,126,134,167,171,189,192,212,255,261,270,287,309,315,321],"posttraumatic":[3],"stress":[4],"disorder":[5],"(PTSD)":[6],"has":[7],"been":[8],"acknowledged":[9],"and":[10,34,42,49,150,194,323],"documented":[11],"for":[12,46,98,113,169,181,258,318,325],"more":[13],"than":[14,300],"one":[15],"hundred":[16],"years":[17],"but":[18],"formal":[19],"recognition":[20],"PTSD":[22,38,77,117,135,172,182,241,262,322],"did":[23,301],"not":[24],"occur":[25],"until":[26],"1980":[27],"(American":[28],"Psychiatric":[29],"Association,":[30],"1980).":[31],"social":[33],"financial":[35],"consequences":[36],"are":[39,73,92],"far":[40],"reaching":[41],"support":[43],"the":[44,93,99,106,124,146,151,164,223,253,259,274,292,302,319],"need":[45],"accessible,":[47],"effective":[48,95],"timely":[50],"treatment.":[51],"Work-related":[52],"injuries":[53,121],"represent":[54],"a":[55,285],"special":[56],"subset":[57],"those":[59],"experiencing":[60],"PTSD.":[61,102],"Annually,":[62],"16":[63],"million":[64],"persons":[65,114],"experience":[66],"upper":[67,119],"extremity":[68,120],"injuries,":[69],"many":[70],"whom":[72],"likely":[74],"to":[75,96,163,245],"develop":[76],"(Krieger,":[78],"Kelsey,":[79],"Harris":[80],"&":[81],"Pastides,":[82],"1981).":[83],"Current":[84],"research":[85,311,327],"suggests":[86],"that":[87,291],"cognitive":[88],"behavioral":[89],"exposure-based":[90],"therapies":[91],"most":[94],"date":[97],"treatment":[100,157,170,193,271,278,294,298,304,320],"This":[103,289],"study":[104],"expanded":[105],"growing":[107],"empirical":[108],"data":[109],"regarding":[110],"prognostic":[111],"factors":[112],"diagnosed":[115],"with":[116],"following":[118],"by":[122],"exploring":[123],"impact":[125],"early":[127,147,275,293],"versus":[128,276],"delayed":[129,152,277,303],"imaginal":[130,204,256],"exposure":[131,205,257],"on":[132],"amelioration":[133],"symptomology.":[136],"subjects":[138],"were":[139,161,179,231,312,328],"60":[140],"participants":[141,160,178],"who":[142],"naturalistically":[143],"fell":[144],"into":[145],"(30-60":[148],"days)":[149,156],"(greater":[153],"then":[154],"120":[155],"groups.":[158],"These":[159],"referred":[162],"Medical":[165],"College":[166],"Wisconsin":[168],"resulting":[173],"from":[174],"traumatic":[175],"injuries.":[176],"All":[177],"assessed":[180],"using":[184,203,284],"nine":[185],"measures":[186],"at":[187,195,222],"onset":[188],"treatment,":[190],"end":[191],"6-month":[196],"follow":[197],"up":[198],"evaluations.":[199],"A":[200],"licensed":[201],"psychologist":[202],"treated":[206],"all":[207,219],"participants.":[208],"Doubly":[209],"multivariate":[210],"analysis":[211],"variance":[213],"yielded":[214],"significant":[215,233,281,307],"within-subject":[216],"effects":[217],"across":[218,264],"dependent":[220],"variables":[221],"three":[224],"measurement":[225],"points":[226],"(":[227],"p":[228],"<.001).":[229,267],"There":[230],"no":[232],"differences":[234],"between":[235,273],"groups":[236],"in":[237,240],"either":[238],"reduction":[239,260],"or":[243],"return":[244],"work":[246],"status.":[247],"Additionally,":[248],"univariate":[249],"F":[250],"tests":[251],"supported":[252],"efficacy":[254],"time":[265],"(p":[266,282],"number":[269],"sessions":[272,299],"group":[279,295],"was":[280],"<.001)":[283],"West":[286],"independence.":[288],"indicated":[290],"required":[296],"fewer":[297],"group.":[305],"findings":[308,317],"this":[310],"discussed.":[313],"Implications":[314],"these":[316],"suggestions":[324],"future":[326],"outlined.":[329]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}