{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2063965632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","title":"Low Level Laser Therapy for Myofascial Pain in the Neck and Shoulder Girdle. A Double-blind, Cross-over Study","display_name":"Low Level Laser Therapy for Myofascial Pain in the Neck and Shoulder Girdle. A Double-blind, Cross-over Study","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2063965632","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","mag":"2063965632","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1604252"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3109/03009749209095086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42124886","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology","issn_l":"0300-9742","issn":["0300-9742","1502-7732"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007903457","display_name":"Hanne Thorsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3862-2588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3862-2588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124055696","display_name":"University of Copenhagen","ror":"https://ror.org/035b05819","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Thorsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of General Practice, University of Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of General Practice, University of Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124055696"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040009657","display_name":"Arne Nyholm Gam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801941904","display_name":"Bispebjerg Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00td68a17","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801941904","https://openalex.org/I2802567020"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. N. Gam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Bispebjerg Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801941904"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010309025","display_name":"Birthe Hjorth Svensson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. H. Svensson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"M. Jess","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Jess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031191967","display_name":"May-Britt Jensen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. K. Jensen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091285232","display_name":"I. Piculell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Piculell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003025424","display_name":"L. K. Schack","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. K. Schack","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025782533","display_name":"K. Skj\u00f8tt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802831152","display_name":"Copenhagen Municipal Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/052rqyz24","country_code":"DK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Skj\u00f8tt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rheumatology, Copenhagen Municipal Hospital, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802831152"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5876,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":86,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66971429,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"3","first_page":"139","last_page":"141"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12712","display_name":"Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment","score":0.7515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12712","display_name":"Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment","score":0.7515000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1307","display_name":"Cell Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11566","display_name":"Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine","score":0.23489999771118164,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11327","display_name":"Acupuncture Treatment Research Studies","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2707","display_name":"Complementary and alternative medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-level-laser-therapy","display_name":"low-level laser therapy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myofascial-pain","display_name":"myofascial pain","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neck-pain","display_name":"neck pain","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shoulder-girdle","display_name":"shoulder girdle","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tender-points","display_name":"tender points","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/placebo-effect","display_name":"placebo effect","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analgesic-use","display_name":"analgesic use","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/female-workers","display_name":"female workers","score":0.36399999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.960658073425293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778141155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756066","display_name":"Shoulder girdle","level":2,"score":0.8387815952301025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778023920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1872556","display_name":"Low level laser therapy","level":4,"score":0.8149717450141907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27081682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269829","display_name":"Placebo","level":3,"score":0.8020936250686646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781038967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3567802","display_name":"Neck pain","level":3,"score":0.5418459177017212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018395897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132056","display_name":"Myofascial pain","level":2,"score":0.48819810152053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.4540189504623413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993195213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851186","display_name":"Laser therapy","level":3,"score":0.4064038395881653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.3563036024570465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42219234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131130","display_name":"Anesthesia","level":1,"score":0.3531484603881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.1772712767124176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004311","descriptor_name":"Double-Blind Method","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009209","descriptor_name":"Myofascial Pain Syndromes","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009209","descriptor_name":"Myofascial Pain Syndromes","qualifier_ui":"Q000532","qualifier_name":"radiotherapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009334","descriptor_name":"Neck Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012782","descriptor_name":"Shoulder","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053685","descriptor_name":"Laser Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3109/03009749209095086","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749209095086","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S42124886","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology","issn_l":"0300-9742","issn":["0300-9742","1502-7732"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1604252","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1604252","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scandinavian journal of rheumatology","raw_type":"Clinical Trial"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111635843","https://openalex.org/W2069459819","https://openalex.org/W2123704431","https://openalex.org/W2142221092","https://openalex.org/W2214024780","https://openalex.org/W2403740777","https://openalex.org/W2404690683","https://openalex.org/W2474791682"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2397643723","https://openalex.org/W2150244711","https://openalex.org/W593223315","https://openalex.org/W2114728229","https://openalex.org/W7100733731","https://openalex.org/W4291214476","https://openalex.org/W2147097708","https://openalex.org/W4392460302","https://openalex.org/W7100294639","https://openalex.org/W2021316071"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thorsen":[0],"H,":[1],"Gam":[2],"AN,":[3],"Svensson":[4],"BH,":[5],"Jess":[6],"M,":[7],"Jensen":[8],"MK,":[9],"Piculell":[10],"I,":[11],"Schack":[12],"LK,":[13],"Skj\u00f8tt":[14],"K.":[15],"Low":[16],"Level":[17],"Laser":[18],"Therapy":[19],"for":[20,114],"Myofascial":[21],"Pain":[22],"in":[23,72,95],"the":[24,43,73,80],"Neck":[25],"and":[26,65,75],"Shoulder":[27],"Girdle.":[28],"A":[29],"Double-blind,":[30],"Cross-over":[31],"Study.":[32],"Scand":[33],"J":[34],"Rheumatol":[35],"1992;":[36],"21:":[37],"13942.In":[38],"a":[39,54],"controlled,":[40],"cross-over":[41],"study":[42],"effect":[44,111],"of":[45,97,112],"low":[46],"level":[47],"laser":[48,64,102],"therapy":[49],"(LLLT)":[50],"was":[51,92],"evaluated.":[52],"During":[53],"five":[55],"weeks":[56],"period":[57],"forty-seven":[58],"female":[59],"laboratory":[60],"technicians":[61],"received":[62],"six":[63,66],"placebo":[67,81,104],"treatments":[68],"to":[69],"tender":[70],"points":[71],"neck":[74],"shoulder":[76],"girdle.":[77],"Subjects":[78],"rated":[79],"treatment":[82],"significantly":[83],"more":[84],"beneficial":[85,110],"than":[86],"LLLT":[87,113],"(p":[88],"=.":[89],"04).":[90],"There":[91],"no":[93,109],"reduction":[94],"consumption":[96],"analgesics":[98],"associated":[99],"with":[100],"either":[101],"or":[103],"treatment.":[105],"The":[106],"results":[107],"indicate":[108],"myofascial":[115],"pain.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
