{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062021902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","title":"James Pettit Andrews's \"Books\" (1790): The First Critical Survey of English Children's Literature","display_name":"James Pettit Andrews's \"Books\" (1790): The First Critical Survey of English Children's Literature","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062021902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","mag":"2062021902"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/chl.0.0250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155190469","display_name":"Children's literature","issn_l":"0092-8208","issn":["0092-8208","1543-3374"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Children's Literature","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003867075","display_name":"Andrea Immel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Immel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003867075"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.1466,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":56,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97000671,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"1","first_page":"147","last_page":"163"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12678","display_name":"Themes in Literature Analysis","score":0.8939999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12678","display_name":"Themes in Literature Analysis","score":0.8939999938011169,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":0.08980000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14149","display_name":"Historical and Literary Analyses","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children-s-literature","display_name":"children's literature","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/john-newbery","display_name":"John Newbery","score":0.5130000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christopher-smart","display_name":"Christopher Smart","score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-children-s-literature","display_name":"history of children's literature","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.40107691287994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.3913094103336334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.33144238591194153}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/chl.0.0250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/chl.0.0250","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155190469","display_name":"Children's literature","issn_l":"0092-8208","issn":["0092-8208","1543-3374"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315678","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315678","https://openalex.org/P4310316510"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Johns Hopkins University Press","Johns Hopkins University"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Children's Literature","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/246433","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/246433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W610299820","https://openalex.org/W638121791","https://openalex.org/W1920444580","https://openalex.org/W1966849377","https://openalex.org/W1970403774","https://openalex.org/W2061816688","https://openalex.org/W2062096900","https://openalex.org/W2853293012"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964610280","https://openalex.org/W4246262796","https://openalex.org/W2004515309","https://openalex.org/W588906548","https://openalex.org/W2157193968","https://openalex.org/W2018980649","https://openalex.org/W2058870268","https://openalex.org/W4417189414","https://openalex.org/W2091815375","https://openalex.org/W1571013040"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"James":[0,186,646],"Pettit":[1,187,647],"Andrews's":[2,188,195,210],"\"Books\"":[3,179,211,259,295,641],"(1790):The":[4],"First":[5],"Critical":[6],"Survey":[7],"of":[8,69,80,112,125,133,155,185,201,258,283,286,342,346,393,404,427,443,460,507,520,526,557,587,602,655],"English":[9],"Children's":[10],"Literature":[11],"Andrea":[12],"Immel":[13],"(bio)":[14],"Sarah":[15],"Trimmer":[16,58],"has":[17,166],"always":[18],"been":[19,168,337,440,598,632],"regarded":[20],"as":[21,118,266,301,457,494,496,540],"the":[22,33,53,72,77,87,102,106,123,130,137,151,174,182,202,218,234,256,267,304,318,332,376,419,422,452,483,503,529,544,550,553,563,582,588,603,621],"first":[23,55,152,320],"major":[24],"children's":[25,61,99,134,156,203,388,535],"book":[26,536,545],"critic":[27],"because":[28,296],"she":[29],"wrote":[30,96],"\"Observations":[31],"on":[32,97],"Changes":[34],"Which":[35],"Have":[36],"Taken":[37],"Place":[38],"in":[39,46,136,158,181,280,322,352,375,381,515,606,620],"Books":[40],"for":[41,101,122,170,308,474,577],"Children":[42],"and":[43,93,108,192,246,250,255,291,312,324,364,366,396,402,408,466,625,657],"Young":[44],"Persons\"":[45],"1802.":[47],"In":[48,232],"this":[49,208,316],"essay,":[50],"which":[51,486,533],"was":[52,76,149,161,212,317,350,435,538,650],"genre's":[54,604],"retrospective":[56],"analysis,":[57],"showed":[59],"how":[60],"books":[62,100,157,204,389,558],"had":[63,597],"developed":[64],"into":[65],"a":[66,110,238,326,353,405,425,441,475,491,541,600,616,651],"separate":[67],"branch":[68],"literature":[70],"during":[71,105,217],"eighteenth":[73],"century.1":[74],"It":[75],"historical":[78],"dimension":[79],"Trimmer's":[81,147],"\"Observations\"":[82,148],"that":[83,90,146,165,315,329,361,429,432,552],"distinguished":[84],"it":[85,143,172],"from":[86,199,528],"thoughtful":[88],"notices":[89],"Jabez":[91],"Hirons":[92],"William":[94],"Enfield":[95],"new":[98],"Monthly":[103],"Review":[104],"1780s":[107],"1790s,":[109],"course":[111],"study":[113],"with":[114,197,248,490],"suggested":[115],"readings":[116],"such":[117,456],"Erasmus":[119],"Darwin's":[120],"Plan":[121],"Conduct":[124],"Female":[126],"Education":[127,140],"(1797),":[128],"or":[129],"wide-ranging":[131],"discussion":[132],"reading":[135],"Edgeworths'":[138],"Practical":[139],"(1797).2":[141],"But":[142],"turns":[144],"out":[145],"not":[150,167,224,277,447,488],"critical":[153],"history":[154],"English.":[159],"There":[160],"an":[162,638,653,658],"earlier":[163],"attempt":[164],"recognized":[169],"what":[171],"is:":[173],"brief":[175],"but":[176,221],"interesting":[177],"essay":[178,423,639],"buried":[180],"1790":[183,624],"\"Addenda\"":[184],"Anecdotes,":[189],"&c.":[190],"Antient":[191],"Modern":[193],"(1789).3":[194],"text,":[196],"illustrations":[198],"each":[200],"he":[205,367,512,559,596,611],"discussed,":[206],"accompanies":[207],"commentary.":[209],"reprinted":[213],"at":[214],"least":[215],"once":[216],"nineteenth":[219],"century,":[220],"I":[222],"have":[223,336,356,439,524,612,631,636],"tried":[225],"to":[226,264,355,372,438,562,569,614,635],"trace":[227],"its":[228,297,338,433,643],"subsequent":[229],"publication":[230],"history.":[231],"1819":[233],"European":[235],"Magazine":[236,306],"ran":[237],"series":[239],"called":[240],"\"Fragments.":[241],"Being":[242],"Thoughts,":[243],"Observations,":[244],"Reflections,":[245],"Criticisms,":[247],"Anecdotes":[249],"Characters":[251],"Ancient":[252],"&":[253],"Modern,\"":[254],"text":[257],"appeared":[260],"there":[261,450],"without":[262],"attribution":[263],"Andrews":[265],"twenty-ninth":[268],"[End":[269],"Page":[270],"147]":[271],"installment.":[272],"The":[273,340,391,400,409,498],"essay's":[274,319,484],"reprint":[275],"is":[276,451,482,549],"entirely":[278],"unknown:":[279],"item":[281],"36":[282],"their":[284],"bibliography":[285],"Christopher":[287],"Smart,":[288],"Betty":[289],"Rizzo":[290,311],"Robert":[292],"Mahoney":[293,313],"discuss":[294,615],"author":[298,434,499,583],"identified":[299],"Smart":[300],"having":[302],"edited":[303],"Lilliputian":[305],"(1751-52)":[307],"John":[309],"Newbery.":[310,417],"assumed":[314],"appearance":[321],"print":[323],"made":[325],"shrewd":[327],"guess":[328],"Stephen":[330,349,384,570,627],"Jones,":[331,344],"European's":[333],"editor,":[334],"might":[335],"author.":[339],"son":[341],"Giles":[343,444],"one":[345],"Newbery's":[347],"authors,":[348],"certainly":[351],"position":[354],"picked":[357],"up":[358],"information":[359],"about":[360,565],"firm's":[362],"practices":[363],"personnel,":[365],"credited":[368],"Goody":[369],"Two-Shoes":[370],"(1766)":[371],"his":[373,382,518,585],"father":[374],"New":[377],"Biographical":[378],"Dictionary.":[379],"Earlier":[380],"career,":[383],"produced":[385],"several":[386],"well-received":[387],"including":[390],"History":[392],"Tommy":[394],"Playlove":[395],"Jacky":[397],"Lovebook":[398],"(1783),":[399],"Life":[401],"Adventures":[403],"Fly":[406],"(1787),":[407],"Oracles":[410],"(ca.":[411],"1792),":[412],"all":[413],"published":[414,619],"by":[415,501,532],"Elizabeth":[416],"On":[418],"other":[420],"hand,":[421],"contains":[424],"number":[426],"details":[428],"strongly":[430],"suggest":[431],"more":[436],"likely":[437],"man":[442],"Jones's":[445,571],"generation,":[446],"Stephen's.":[448],"First,":[449],"author's":[453],"style:":[454],"phrases":[455],"\"a":[458,462],"race":[459],"infants,\"":[461],"well-known":[463],"philanthropic":[464],"bookseller,\"":[465],"\"combat":[467],"every":[468],"malignant":[469],"propensity\"":[470],"sound":[471],"suspiciously":[472],"old-fashioned":[473],"piece":[476],"written":[477,637],"around":[478,593],"1819.":[479,497],"More":[480],"important":[481],"chronology,":[485],"does":[487],"square":[489],"composition":[492],"date":[493,561],"late":[495,530],"begins":[500],"describing":[502],"\"whole":[504],"juvenile":[505],"library\"":[506],"forty":[508,590],"years":[509,567,622],"ago:":[510],"if":[511],"were":[513,579],"writing":[514,599],"1819,":[516,607],"then":[517,608],"list":[519],"publications":[521],"presumably":[522],"would":[523,610],"consisted":[525],"titles":[527],"1770s,":[531],"time":[534],"publishing":[537],"established":[539],"specialty":[542],"within":[543],"trade.":[546],"Also":[547],"significant":[548],"fact":[551],"rather":[554],"motley":[555],"selection":[556],"mentions":[560],"1740s,":[564],"twenty":[566],"prior":[568],"birth,":[572],"when":[573],"fewer":[574],"works":[575],"especially":[576],"children":[578],"available.":[580],"Finally,":[581],"ends":[584],"analysis":[586],"last":[589],"years'":[591],"progress":[592],"1790:":[594],"If":[595],"survey":[601],"development":[605],"why":[609],"neglected":[613],"single":[617],"title":[618],"between":[623],"1819?":[626],"Jones":[628],"may":[629],"well":[630],"better":[633],"qualified":[634],"like":[640],"than":[642],"real":[644],"author,":[645],"Andrews,":[648],"who":[649],"historian,":[652],"antiquarian":[654],"note,":[656],"occasional":[659],"contributor":[660],"to...":[661]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}