{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2062019633","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","title":"Retention of nitrogen implanted into metals","display_name":"Retention of nitrogen implanted into metals","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2062019633","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","mag":"2062019633"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113542562","display_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","issn_l":"0168-583X","issn":["0168-583X","1872-9584"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112793110","display_name":"Y. Miyagawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Y. Miyagawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009385710","display_name":"Setsuo Nakao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-4336","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-4336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Nakao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113641205","display_name":"K. Saitoh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Saitoh","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008954760","display_name":"MASAMI IKEYAMA","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Ikeyama","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111798614","display_name":"Seita Tanemura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Tanemura","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109136465","display_name":"S. Miyagawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131458","display_name":"Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02xkqh785","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Miyagawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Nagoya, AIST, MITI, 1-1 Hirate-cho, Kita-ku, Nagoya 462, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112793110"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131458"],"apc_list":{"value":2810,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2810},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6313,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80459722,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"106","issue":"1-4","first_page":"170","last_page":"173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10592","display_name":"Fusion materials and technologies","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10592","display_name":"Fusion materials and technologies","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12166","display_name":"Ion-surface interactions and analysis","score":0.01209999993443489,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12506","display_name":"Nuclear materials and radiation effects","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-ion-implantation","display_name":"nitrogen ion implantation","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-retention","display_name":"nitrogen retention","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metals","display_name":"metals","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-binding-energy","display_name":"surface binding energy","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-diffusion","display_name":"nitrogen diffusion","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitride-phases","display_name":"nitride phases","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/threshold-displacement-energy","display_name":"threshold displacement energy","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enthalpy-of-sublimation","display_name":"enthalpy of sublimation","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enthalpy-of-formation","display_name":"enthalpy of formation","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-reaction-analysis","display_name":"nuclear reaction analysis","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depth-profiles","display_name":"depth profiles","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion-fluence","display_name":"ion fluence","score":0.5879999995231628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.8022596836090088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58437636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217249","display_name":"Sublimation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.7515357732772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194760766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410851","display_name":"Nitride","level":3,"score":0.6896865963935852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544153396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426","display_name":"Metal","level":2,"score":0.6323171854019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5852129459381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22078206","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1418023","display_name":"Fluence","level":3,"score":0.5284074544906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.49276164174079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197751951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046363","display_name":"Surface layer","level":3,"score":0.45836931467056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.4254719018936157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41823505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436752","display_name":"Ion implantation","level":3,"score":0.42454105615615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.30961763858795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.2698286771774292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.2638823390007019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.11662787199020386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-583x(95)00698-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113542562","display_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","issn_l":"0168-583X","issn":["0168-583X","1872-9584"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970394547","https://openalex.org/W1972335573","https://openalex.org/W1987785580","https://openalex.org/W1998896897","https://openalex.org/W2024322956","https://openalex.org/W2039189210","https://openalex.org/W2050203055","https://openalex.org/W2068953775","https://openalex.org/W2083303947","https://openalex.org/W2084952455","https://openalex.org/W2089441834","https://openalex.org/W2128751992","https://openalex.org/W4298540108"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2075866078","https://openalex.org/W2068953775","https://openalex.org/W2059447249","https://openalex.org/W2085530337","https://openalex.org/W1982252852","https://openalex.org/W2069607427","https://openalex.org/W2022971227","https://openalex.org/W2003591334","https://openalex.org/W1964871339","https://openalex.org/W6999444139"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}