{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061611792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","title":"Effect of nitrogen rates and mowing heights on color, density, uniformity, and chemical composition of creeping bentgrass cultivars in winter","display_name":"Effect of nitrogen rates and mowing heights on color, density, uniformity, and chemical composition of creeping bentgrass cultivars in winter","publication_year":1996,"publication_date":"1996-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061611792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","mag":"2061611792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01904169609365217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53118794","display_name":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","issn_l":"0190-4167","issn":["0190-4167","1532-4087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052445128","display_name":"Khorshid Razmjoo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284930","display_name":"Japan Turfgrass (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04fb5tp81","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Razmjoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Turfgrass, Inc","Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044816864","display_name":"Takayuki Imada","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284930","display_name":"Japan Turfgrass (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04fb5tp81","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Imada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Turfgrass, Inc","Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004845605","display_name":"J. Suguira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284930","display_name":"Japan Turfgrass (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04fb5tp81","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Suguira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Turfgrass, Inc","Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"S. Kaneko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405284930","display_name":"Japan Turfgrass (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04fb5tp81","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Kaneko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Japan Turfgrass, Inc","Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Japan Turfgrass, Inc. , 3\u20136\u20102 Akanehama, Narashino\u2010shi, Chiba, 275, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405284930"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"12","first_page":"1499","last_page":"1509"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13591","display_name":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agrostis-stolonifera","display_name":"creeping bentgrass","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agrostis-palustris","display_name":"Agrostis palustris","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mowing-height","display_name":"mowing height","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-dormancy","display_name":"winter dormancy","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turf-color","display_name":"turf color","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turf-density","display_name":"turf density","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivar-differences","display_name":"cultivar differences","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-composition","display_name":"nutrient composition","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micronutrient-deficiency","display_name":"micronutrient deficiency","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/putting-greens","display_name":"putting greens","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turfgrass-management","display_name":"turfgrass management","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.6750217080116272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.6526077389717102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510538283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q674","display_name":"Phosphorus","level":2,"score":0.6412613391876221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.6355562806129456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6041088104248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C517785266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q703","display_name":"Potassium","level":2,"score":0.5897996425628662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5784565210342407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.5177223086357117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149849071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1263816","display_name":"Chemical composition","level":2,"score":0.512495756149292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776883243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163963","display_name":"Agrostis stolonifera","level":3,"score":0.5016591548919678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535196362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758","display_name":"Zinc","level":2,"score":0.44823262095451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.38547226786613464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.33970463275909424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46757340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238","display_name":"Poaceae","level":2,"score":0.23226884007453918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.20136472582817078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01904169609365217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169609365217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53118794","display_name":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","issn_l":"0190-4167","issn":["0190-4167","1532-4087"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Plant Nutrition","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.9208999872207642}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1427895728","https://openalex.org/W1966271466","https://openalex.org/W1968138234","https://openalex.org/W1969327538","https://openalex.org/W1973100874","https://openalex.org/W1976599437","https://openalex.org/W1983122207","https://openalex.org/W1995032728","https://openalex.org/W2009354969","https://openalex.org/W2033759341","https://openalex.org/W2042517920","https://openalex.org/W2049934002","https://openalex.org/W2056419044","https://openalex.org/W2080996921","https://openalex.org/W2092118452","https://openalex.org/W2094318597","https://openalex.org/W2121797801","https://openalex.org/W2143462267","https://openalex.org/W2287095911","https://openalex.org/W2983675471","https://openalex.org/W3113333564","https://openalex.org/W4247767615"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980769312","https://openalex.org/W1981886590","https://openalex.org/W3201891944","https://openalex.org/W2803814394","https://openalex.org/W2863850613","https://openalex.org/W2586048983","https://openalex.org/W2503122461","https://openalex.org/W4414102827","https://openalex.org/W2065191119","https://openalex.org/W2158279376"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Creeping":[0],"bentgrass":[1,63],"(Agrostis":[2],"palustris":[3],"Huds.)":[4],"is":[5],"used":[6,43],"on":[7,48],"golf":[8],"course":[9],"putting":[10],"greens":[11],"in":[12,22,128,136,139,144,214],"Japan,":[13],"however,":[14],"this":[15],"turfgrass":[16],"goes":[17],"dormant":[18],"and":[19,28,34,39,53,55,109,125,149],"loses":[20],"color":[21,74,197],"the":[23,65,76,80,97,114,129,153,173,186,220],"winter.":[24,66],"Two":[25],"levels":[26,98,115,154,177],"(0.8":[27],"9.6":[29],"gm2)":[30],"of":[31,58,61,75,99,116,155,163,165,178,219],"nitrogen":[32],"(N)":[33],"two":[35],"mowing":[36,71,91,133,228],"heights":[37],"(5":[38],"12":[40,59],"mm)":[41],"were":[42,158,183],"to":[44],"determine":[45],"their":[46],"effects":[47],"turf":[49,221],"quality":[50,218],"(color,":[51],"uniformity,":[52],"density)":[54],"chemical":[56],"composition":[57],"cultivars":[60],"creeping":[62],"during":[64,79],"High":[67,93,132],"N":[68,84,94,164,169,182,203],"rate":[69,85,95,170,205],"or":[70,211],"height":[72,134,229],"increased":[73,96],"plants":[77,166],"significantly":[78],"experiment,":[81],"but":[82,112,142],"high":[83,90,202,227],"was":[86,171],"more":[87],"effective":[88],"than":[89],"height.":[92],"N,":[100,145],"potassium":[101],"(K),":[102],"boron":[103],"(B),":[104],"phosphorus":[105],"(P),":[106],"sulfur":[107],"(S),":[108],"magnesium":[110],"(Mg),":[111],"reduced":[113],"calcium":[117],"(Ca),":[118],"zinc":[119],"(Zn),":[120],"manganese":[121],"(Mn),":[122],"molybdenum":[123],"(Mo),":[124],"copper":[126],"(Cu)":[127],"plant":[130],"tissues.":[131],"resulted":[135],"an":[137],"increase":[138],"K":[140],"content,":[141],"reduction":[143],"P,":[146],"S,":[147],"Ca,":[148],"Mo":[150],"levels,":[151],"though":[152],"other":[156,179,190],"nutrients":[157,180],"not":[159],"affected.":[160],"The":[161,192,217],"level":[162],"under":[167,189,201,226],"low":[168],"below":[172],"sufficiency":[174,187],"range,":[175],"whereas":[176],"including":[181],"generally":[184],"within":[185],"range":[188],"treatments.":[191],"results":[193],"showed":[194],"that":[195],"desirable":[196],"could":[198],"be":[199,223],"provided":[200],"application":[204],"with":[206],"no":[207],"apparent":[208],"winter":[209],"injury":[210],"nutrient":[212],"deficiencies":[213],"transitional":[215],"zones.":[216],"may":[222],"further":[224],"improved":[225],"management.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}