{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061559801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","title":"Time Use, Time Pressure, Personal Stress, Mental Health, and Life Satisfaction from a Life Cycle Perspective","display_name":"Time Use, Time Pressure, Personal Stress, Mental Health, and Life Satisfaction from a Life Cycle Perspective","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061559801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","mag":"2061559801"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765020922","display_name":"Journal of Occupational Science","issn_l":"1442-7591","issn":["1442-7591","2158-1576"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Occupational Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052246333","display_name":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Zuz\u00e1nek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiri Zuzanek","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Waterloo","Professor in the Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, and the Department of Sociology , University of Waterloo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Waterloo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor in the Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, and the Department of Sociology , University of Waterloo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052246333"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9102,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":108,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92362139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"26","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.7728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10722","display_name":"Work-Family Balance Challenges","score":0.7728999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.08389999717473984,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11084","display_name":"Workplace Health and Well-being","score":0.04479999840259552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-use","display_name":"time use","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-pressure","display_name":"time pressure","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stressful-life-events","display_name":"life events","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health","display_name":"mental health","score":0.9629999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-satisfaction","display_name":"life satisfaction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-well-being","display_name":"emotional well-being","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-cycle","display_name":"life cycle","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-life","display_name":"quality of life","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paid-and-unpaid-work","display_name":"paid and unpaid work","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leisure","display_name":"leisure","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployed-people","display_name":"unemployed people","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/divorced-women","display_name":"divorced women","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/students","display_name":"students","score":0.7419999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780945536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117179","display_name":"Life satisfaction","level":2,"score":0.7086601257324219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.6935161352157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6683767437934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.6574144959449768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779951463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268788","display_name":"Quality of life (healthcare)","level":2,"score":0.613511323928833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1691868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1811049","display_name":"Life course approach","level":2,"score":0.4660571217536926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4602050185203552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.44969281554222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4415149688720703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.41409456729888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.38461822271347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.33608439564704895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.25832730531692505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2050921618938446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.1613912284374237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.13959497213363647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14427591.1998.9686432","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765020922","display_name":"Journal of Occupational Science","issn_l":"1442-7591","issn":["1442-7591","2158-1576"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Occupational Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W12637185","https://openalex.org/W616769716","https://openalex.org/W626486880","https://openalex.org/W635127326","https://openalex.org/W644260703","https://openalex.org/W1498768946","https://openalex.org/W1969309882","https://openalex.org/W1975631738","https://openalex.org/W1976793337","https://openalex.org/W1980239842","https://openalex.org/W1981993059","https://openalex.org/W1998738199","https://openalex.org/W2001438296","https://openalex.org/W2001847925","https://openalex.org/W2002744179","https://openalex.org/W2016241886","https://openalex.org/W2016449345","https://openalex.org/W2035606217","https://openalex.org/W2045499194","https://openalex.org/W2046912302","https://openalex.org/W2052156595","https://openalex.org/W2054617088","https://openalex.org/W2062086084","https://openalex.org/W2063185466","https://openalex.org/W2068944241","https://openalex.org/W2079515533","https://openalex.org/W2083694223","https://openalex.org/W2084232310","https://openalex.org/W2086752516","https://openalex.org/W2092933759","https://openalex.org/W2096351588","https://openalex.org/W2107175129","https://openalex.org/W2120110958","https://openalex.org/W2125238997","https://openalex.org/W2130407475","https://openalex.org/W2138481857","https://openalex.org/W2166307729","https://openalex.org/W2168724197","https://openalex.org/W2169887473","https://openalex.org/W2331043496","https://openalex.org/W2408227896","https://openalex.org/W2724429262","https://openalex.org/W2796191151","https://openalex.org/W3039733559","https://openalex.org/W3045194933","https://openalex.org/W3092770684","https://openalex.org/W4230807825","https://openalex.org/W4230952095","https://openalex.org/W4242389107","https://openalex.org/W4242390278","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4292914528","https://openalex.org/W4301877024","https://openalex.org/W4302420629"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2523070661","https://openalex.org/W1597850743","https://openalex.org/W1787888409","https://openalex.org/W4200279754","https://openalex.org/W4400860709","https://openalex.org/W4408090604","https://openalex.org/W3095557911","https://openalex.org/W4284670258","https://openalex.org/W4395066651","https://openalex.org/W4381948356"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,167,181],"article":[1,51,182],"examines":[2],"relationships":[3],"between":[4],"the":[5,31,40,50,126,133,146,156,176,185,193],"use":[6],"of":[7,30,56,72,79,100,116,149,155,160,170,187,195,198],"time,":[8],"subjectively":[9],"perceived":[10,73,196],"time":[11,57,74,92,101],"pressure,":[12],"life":[13,18,22,66,117,171,199,201],"stress,":[14,204],"mental":[15,108],"health,":[16],"and":[17,33,39,65,81,84,119,131,179,205],"satisfaction":[19,118,172],"from":[20],"a":[21],"cycle":[23,67],"perspective,":[24],"using":[25],"data":[26],"collected":[27],"as":[28,95,97],"part":[29],"1986":[32],"1992":[34],"Canadian":[35,42],"General":[36],"Social":[37],"Surveys,":[38],"1994":[41],"National":[43],"Population":[44],"Health":[45],"Survey.":[46],"Analyses":[47],"reported":[48,174],"in":[49,61,87,125,153],"suggest":[52],"that":[53,158],"subjective":[54],"sense":[55,115],"pressure":[58,75,102],"is":[59],"grounded":[60],"objective":[62],"reality.":[63],"Respondents":[64],"groups":[68,162],"reporting":[69],"higher":[70],"levels":[71,99,148,169],"carry":[76],"heavier":[77],"loads":[78],"paid":[80],"unpaid":[82],"work,":[83],"are":[85,163,173],"limited":[86],"their":[88],"access":[89,206],"to":[90,104,128,135,184,191,200,207],"leisure":[91],"resources.":[93],"Low":[94],"well":[96,151],"excessive":[98],"seem":[103],"correlate":[105],"negatively":[106],"with":[107,139],"health.":[109],"Life\u2010cycle":[110],"situation":[111],"strongly":[112],"affects":[113],"respondents\u2019":[114],"emotional":[120,150],"well\u2010being.":[121],"Employed":[122],"married":[123],"respondents":[124],"25":[127],"44":[129],"group,":[130,138],"particularly":[132],"45":[134],"64":[136],"age":[137],"or":[140],"without":[141],"children":[142],"at":[143],"home,":[144],"report":[145],"highest":[147],"being,":[152],"spite":[154],"fact":[157],"some":[159],"these":[161],"pressed":[164],"for":[165],"time.":[166,208],"lowest":[168],"by":[175],"unemployed,":[177],"students,":[178],"divorcees.":[180],"testifies":[183],"fruitfulness":[186],"Wilensky's":[188],"(1981)":[189],"attempt":[190],"tie":[192],"analysis":[194],"quality":[197],"course":[202],"progression,":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}