{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2061428057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","title":"AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FACTORS AFFECTING ELECTRONIC COMMERCE ADOPTION AMONG SMES IN MALAYSIA / VEIKSNI\u0172, TURIN\u010cI\u0172 \u012eTAKOS ELEKTORINEI PREKYBAI, STUDIJA: MALAIZIJOS PAVYZDYS","display_name":"AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FACTORS AFFECTING ELECTRONIC COMMERCE ADOPTION AMONG SMES IN MALAYSIA / VEIKSNI\u0172, TURIN\u010cI\u0172 \u012eTAKOS ELEKTORINEI PREKYBAI, STUDIJA: MALAIZIJOS PAVYZDYS","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2061428057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","mag":"2061428057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","pdf_url":"https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/download/5028/4334","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66524056","display_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","issn_l":"1611-1699","issn":["1611-1699","2029-4433"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317518","host_organization_name":"Vilnius Gediminas Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Vilnius Gediminas Technical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/download/5028/4334","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082188895","display_name":"Syed Shah Alam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2467-1485","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2467-1485"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Shah Alam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077145448","display_name":"Md. Yunus Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-5701","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4946-5701"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11662577","display_name":"Monash University Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00yncr324","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11662577","https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Yunus Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, Monash University Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, Monash University Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11662577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112022731","display_name":"Mohd Fauzi Mohd Jani","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd. Fauzi Mohd. Jani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Entrepreneurship and SMEs Development (CESMED), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Entrepreneurship and SMEs Development (CESMED), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":600,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":647},"apc_paid":{"value":600,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":647},"fwci":17.4564,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":256,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98763651,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"375","last_page":"399"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13053","display_name":"SMEs Development and Digital Marketing","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11938","display_name":"ERP Systems Implementation and Impact","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-commerce-adoption","display_name":"e-commerce adoption","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-acceptance-model","display_name":"technology acceptance model","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-advantage","display_name":"relative advantage","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compatibility","display_name":"compatibility","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-readiness","display_name":"organizational readiness","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-characteristics","display_name":"managerial characteristics","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"information security","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malaysian-smes","display_name":"Malaysian SMEs","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/export-competitiveness","display_name":"export competitiveness","score":0.46700000762939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communication-technologies","display_name":"information and communication technologies","score":0.5339999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-data-interchange","display_name":"electronic data interchange","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-factors-in-technology-adoption","display_name":"human factors in technology adoption","score":0.7289999723434448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178550888","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2043282","display_name":"Business administration","level":1,"score":0.7134317755699158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5528858304023743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4742250144481659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4654788374900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45799335837364197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.32676491141319275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16222339868545532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1412428915500641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.09136289358139038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","pdf_url":"https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/download/5028/4334","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66524056","display_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","issn_l":"1611-1699","issn":["1611-1699","2029-4433"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317518","host_organization_name":"Vilnius Gediminas Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Vilnius Gediminas Technical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:taf:jbemgt:v:12:y:2011:i:2:p:375-399","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:816f6704665b494cb976cf4d907d3084","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/816f6704665b494cb976cf4d907d3084","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2011)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.576749","pdf_url":"https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/JBEM/article/download/5028/4334","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S66524056","display_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","issn_l":"1611-1699","issn":["1611-1699","2029-4433"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-4","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317518","host_organization_name":"Vilnius Gediminas Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317518"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Vilnius Gediminas Technical University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Economics and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2061428057.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2061428057.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":106,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16901084","https://openalex.org/W30786637","https://openalex.org/W45912042","https://openalex.org/W119372642","https://openalex.org/W144083620","https://openalex.org/W184455864","https://openalex.org/W311397379","https://openalex.org/W338733851","https://openalex.org/W414664403","https://openalex.org/W1480415088","https://openalex.org/W1481773499","https://openalex.org/W1486572378","https://openalex.org/W1499170180","https://openalex.org/W1512929597","https://openalex.org/W1514152122","https://openalex.org/W1517304288","https://openalex.org/W1521954255","https://openalex.org/W1536405136","https://openalex.org/W1546890221","https://openalex.org/W1548408014","https://openalex.org/W1548991446","https://openalex.org/W1558904238","https://openalex.org/W1563097765","https://openalex.org/W1571167924","https://openalex.org/W1606368101","https://openalex.org/W1771538748","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1965862247","https://openalex.org/W1970484743","https://openalex.org/W1971383864","https://openalex.org/W1972952402","https://openalex.org/W1973160246","https://openalex.org/W1983232686","https://openalex.org/W1983629797","https://openalex.org/W1984692851","https://openalex.org/W1987387136","https://openalex.org/W1993358844","https://openalex.org/W1993662254","https://openalex.org/W1994562091","https://openalex.org/W1996233166","https://openalex.org/W1998567876","https://openalex.org/W1998581510","https://openalex.org/W2004664193","https://openalex.org/W2005071036","https://openalex.org/W2005144066","https://openalex.org/W2008133593","https://openalex.org/W2008785993","https://openalex.org/W2018259766","https://openalex.org/W2018630104","https://openalex.org/W2031587409","https://openalex.org/W2033039418","https://openalex.org/W2043307919","https://openalex.org/W2047423662","https://openalex.org/W2047775292","https://openalex.org/W2048312670","https://openalex.org/W2050698050","https://openalex.org/W2056207766","https://openalex.org/W2059219032","https://openalex.org/W2067336976","https://openalex.org/W2072692865","https://openalex.org/W2074905750","https://openalex.org/W2075807346","https://openalex.org/W2077249066","https://openalex.org/W2081273399","https://openalex.org/W2083021308","https://openalex.org/W2083833236","https://openalex.org/W2086132359","https://openalex.org/W2090240996","https://openalex.org/W2091216630","https://openalex.org/W2091700379","https://openalex.org/W2095698247","https://openalex.org/W2096789830","https://openalex.org/W2100408980","https://openalex.org/W2104093905","https://openalex.org/W2107827820","https://openalex.org/W2112255677","https://openalex.org/W2114730368","https://openalex.org/W2119753183","https://openalex.org/W2123438112","https://openalex.org/W2125295668","https://openalex.org/W2127578474","https://openalex.org/W2131095207","https://openalex.org/W2135617001","https://openalex.org/W2144877397","https://openalex.org/W2148728397","https://openalex.org/W2165818659","https://openalex.org/W2168569455","https://openalex.org/W2177361458","https://openalex.org/W2213680360","https://openalex.org/W2321994211","https://openalex.org/W2327564673","https://openalex.org/W2334821337","https://openalex.org/W2503033566","https://openalex.org/W2506162705","https://openalex.org/W2549379914","https://openalex.org/W2549907069","https://openalex.org/W3015634246","https://openalex.org/W4232685510","https://openalex.org/W4235172373","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302365441","https://openalex.org/W4312845044","https://openalex.org/W6632922737","https://openalex.org/W6647975832","https://openalex.org/W7030239333","https://openalex.org/W7070833347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978827470","https://openalex.org/W7111506904","https://openalex.org/W4400100396","https://openalex.org/W2953758037","https://openalex.org/W7037235558","https://openalex.org/W2135903765","https://openalex.org/W2506025321","https://openalex.org/W7161369962","https://openalex.org/W2142252228","https://openalex.org/W2613844000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,35,91],"study":[1,18,36,77,92],"empirically":[2],"examines":[3],"determinants":[4],"of":[5,52,82],"E-commerce":[6],"adoption":[7,45,87],"by":[8],"Malaysian":[9],"Small":[10],"and":[11,26,31,68],"Medium-sized":[12],"Enterprises.":[13],"Research":[14],"model":[15],"for":[16,105],"this":[17],"was":[19],"drawn":[20],"on":[21,24,40,73],"the":[22,110],"literature":[23],"information":[25],"communication":[27],"technology,":[28],"Information":[29],"system,":[30],"electronic":[32],"data":[33,48],"interchange.":[34],"tested":[37],"seven":[38],"hypotheses":[39],"factors":[41],"that":[42,60],"influence":[43],"e-commerce":[44,74,86],"with":[46],"empirical":[47],"from":[49],"a":[50,79,96],"sample":[51],"200":[53,159],"SMEs":[54,100],"in":[55,88,95,101,109],"Malaysia.":[56],"The":[57,76],"findings":[58],"show":[59],"relative":[61],"advantage,":[62],"compatibility,":[63],"organizational":[64],"readiness,":[65],"manager's":[66,83],"characteristics,":[67],"security":[69],"have":[70],"significant":[71],"impact":[72],"adoption.":[75],"provides":[78],"clear":[80],"understanding":[81],"perception":[84],"about":[85],"their":[89,107],"businesses.":[90],"is":[93],"important":[94],"global":[97,111],"context,":[98],"as":[99],"Malaysia":[102],"are":[103],"going":[104],"exporting":[106],"product":[108],"marketplace.":[112],"Santrauka":[113],"\u0160iame":[114],"straipsnyje":[115],"pristatomas":[116],"empirinis":[117],"tyrimas,":[118],"kuriame":[119],"analizuojamas":[120],"e.-komercijos":[121,168],"princip\u0173":[122,180],"taikymas":[123],"Malaizijos":[124],"smulkiojo":[125,160,203],"ir":[126,161,175,190,204],"vidutinio":[127,162,205],"verslo":[128,163,206,213],"\u012fmon\u0117se.":[129],"Tyrimo":[130],"modelis":[131],"pristatytas":[132],"\u0161iame":[133],"straipsnyje,":[134],"buvo":[135,154,173,210],"sudarytas":[136],"remiantis":[137],"mokslin\u0117s":[138],"literat\u016bros":[139],"analize.":[140],"Autoriai":[141,193],"i\u0161k\u0117l\u0117":[142],"7":[143],"hipotezes,":[144],"kurias":[145],"v\u0117liau":[146],"band\u0117":[147],"pagr\u012fsti.":[148],"I\u0161keltoms":[149],"hipotez\u0117ms":[150],"patvirtinti":[151],"(arba":[152],"paneigti)":[153],"atliekamas":[155],"tyrimas.":[156],"Tyrime":[157],"dalyvavo":[158],"\u012fmoni\u0173,":[164],"taikan\u010di\u0173":[165],"savo":[166],"veikloje":[167],"principus.":[169],"Pristatyto":[170],"tyrimo":[171],"metu":[172],"nustatyta":[174],"tai,":[176],"kad":[177,195],"s\u0117kmingam":[178],"e-komercijos":[179],"taikymui":[181],"didel\u0119":[182],"reik\u0161m\u0119":[183],"turi":[184],"ne":[185],"tik":[186],"technologiniai":[187],"sprendimai,":[188],"bet":[189],"\u017emogi\u0161kasis":[191],"veiksnys.":[192],"pa\u017eymi,":[194],"\u0161is":[196],"tyrimas":[197],"yra":[198],"labai":[199],"svarbus":[200],"Malaizijoje":[201],"\u012fsik\u016brusioms":[202],"\u012fmon\u0117ms,":[207],"nes":[208],"jame":[209],"vertinamos":[211],"tarptautinio":[212],"perspektyvos":[214],"globalizacijos":[215],"kontekste.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}